[Machine] Narrated by one of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad, ﷺ , he said, "The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , intended to prohibit a certain type of sale. So we said, 'O Messenger of Allah, it is our livelihood.' He replied, 'Then it is not allowed.' And we used to be called middlemen. And he mentioned the Hadith."  

عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ أَرَادَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَنْهَى عَنْ بَيْعٍ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّهَا مَعَايِشُنَا قَالَ فَقَالَ لَا خِلَابَ إِذًا وَكُنَّا نُسَمَّى السَّمَاسِرَةَ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ  

Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us all of a sudden as we were (busy in a discussion). He said: What do you discuss about? They (the Companions) said. We are discussing about the Last Hour. Thereupon he said: It will not come until you see ten signs before and (in this connection) he made a mention of the smoke, Dajjal, the beast, the rising of the sun from the west, the descent of Jesus son of Mary (Allah be pleased with him), the Gog and Magog, and land-slides in three places, one in the east, one in the west and one in Arabia at the end of which fire would burn forth from the Yemen, and would drive people to the place of their assembly. (Using translation from Muslim 2901a)   

عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ اطَّلَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَيْنَا وَنَحْنُ نَتَذَاكَرُ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ مَا تَذْكُرُونَ؟ قَالُوا نَذْكُرُ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ إِنَّهَا لَنْ تَقُومَ حَتَّى تَرَوا عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ الدُّخَانُ وَالدَّجَّالُ والدَّابَّةُ وَطُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا وَنُزُولُ عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَيَأْجُوجُ وَمَأْجُوجُ وَثَلَاثُ خُسُوفٍ خَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ وخَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ وخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ وَآخِرُ ذَلِكَ نَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قِبَلِ تَطْرُدُ النَّاسَ إِلَى مَحْشَرِهِمْ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ سَقَطَ كَلِمَةٌ  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ or the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say that the angel enters the womb after it settles in the uterus for forty nights, or Sufyan said once or forty-five nights, and the angel says, "O Lord, is it a male or a female? Is it blessed or miserable?" Allah, the Almighty and Exalted, says, "Write down." So they write down its deeds, its lifespan, its fate, and its provision. Then the scroll is folded, and nothing is added or subtracted from what is in it.  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدْخُلُ الْمَلَكُ عَلَى النُّطْفَةِ بَعْدَمَا تَسْتَقِرُّ فِي الرَّحِمِ بِأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً أَوْ خَمْسٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ مَاذَا أَشَقِيٌّ أَمْ سَعِيدٌ؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى؟ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَيَكْتُبَانِ فَيَقُولَانِ مَاذَا؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى؟ فَيَقُولُاللهُ ﷻ فَيَكْتُبَانِ فَيُكْتَبُ عَمَلُهُ وَأَثَرُهُ وَمُصِيبَتُهُ وَرِزْقُهُ ثُمَّ تُطْوَى الصَّحِيفَةُ فَلَا يُزَادُ عَلَى مَا فِيهَا وَلَا يُنْقَصُ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in a room while we were sitting underneath it. He approached us and asked, "What are you discussing?" We replied, "The Hour." He said, "The Hour will not occur until you see ten signs: The sun rising from the west, the coming of the Beast, the smoke, the Antichrist, the animal, a fire that emerges from the bottom of Aden and drives people away, the descending of Jesus son of Mary, and Gog and Magog. One of the two men said, "The descent of Jesus son of Mary," and the other said, "A wind that will take them to the sea."  

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غُرْفَةٍ وَنَحْنُ تَحْتَهَا نَتَحَدَّثُ قَالَ فَأَشْرَفَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا تَذْكُرُونَ؟ قَالُوا السَّاعَةَ قَالَ إِنَّ السَّاعَةَ لَنْ تَقُومَ حَتَّى تَرَوْنَ عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ خَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ وَخَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ وَخَسْفٌ فِي جَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ وَالدُّخَانُ وَالدَّجَّالُ وَالدَّابَّةُ وَطُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا وَيَأْجُوجُ وَمَأْجُوجُ وَنَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنٍ تُرَحِّلُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ سَمِعْتُهُ وَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ تَنْزِلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ نَزَلُوا وَتَقِيلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ قَالُوا قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَحَدَّثَنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ رَجُلٌ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي سَرِيحَةَ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَحَدُ هَذَيْنِ الرَّجُلَيْنِ نُزُولُ عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ رِيحٌ تُلْقِيهِمْ فِي الْبَحْرِ  

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ looked out from a room, when we were talking about the Hour. He said: 'The Hour will not begin until ten signs appear: The rising of the sun from the west (place of its setting); Dajjal; the smoke; the beast; Gog and Magog people; the appearance of 'Eisa bin Maryam(as), the earth collapsing three times - once in the east, one in the west and one in the Arabian Peninsula; and fire that will emerge from the plain of Aden Abyan and will drive the people to the place of Gathering, stopping with them when they stop at night and when they stop to rest at midday." (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4055)   

أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ غُرْفَةٍ وَنَحْنُ نَتَذَاكَرُ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَرَوْنَ عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ طُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا وَالدُّخَانُ وَالدَّابَّةُ وَخُرُوجُ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ وَخُرُوجُ عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَالدَّجَّالِ وَثَلَاثُ خُسُوفٍ خَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ وَخَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ وَخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ وَنَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنٍ تَسُوقُ أَوْ تَحْشُرُالنَّاسَ تَبِيتُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ بَاتُوا وَتَقِيلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ قَالُوا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ informed about the death of the Negus (King of Abyssinia), and said: "Pray for your brother without being in his land."  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَخْبَرَ بِمَوْتِ النَّجَاشِيِّ قَالَ فَقَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى أَخٍ لَكُمْ بِغَيْرِ بِلَادِكُمْ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , went out to them one day and said, "Pray upon your companion who has died outside of your lands." They said, "Who is it, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "Suhmah al-Najashi." Azhar said, "Suhmah." And Azhar said, "My father al-Tufayl al-Laythi." And he narrated from Hudhayfah ibn Asid al-Ghifari.  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ يَوْمًا فَقَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ مَاتَ بِغَيْرِ بِلَادِكُمْ قَالُوا مَنْ هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ صُحْمَةُ النَّجَاشِيُّ وَقَالَ أَزْهَرُ صَحْمَةُ وَقَالَ أَزْهَرُ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ  

[Machine] The Prophet of Allah ﷺ came one day and said, "Pray for your brother who has died in a land other than yours." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, who is he?" He said, "Suhmatah al-Najashi." So they stood up and prayed for him.  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَقَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى أَخٍ لَكُمْ مَاتَ بِغَيْرِ أَرْضِكُمْ قَالُوا مَنْ هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ صُحْمَةُ النَّجَاشِيُّ فَقَامُوا فَصَلَّوْا عَلَيْهِ  

I married a woman, then a black woman came to us and said: I breast-fed you both. I went to the Prophet and said: I married so and so and a black woman came to me and said: I breast-fed you both. He turned away from me so I came to him from the other side and said: She is lying. He said: "How can you be intimate with your wife when she says that she breast-fed you both? Leave her (divorce her)." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3330)  

وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ عُقْبَةَ وَلَكِنِّي لِحَدِيثِ عُبَيْدٍ أَحْفَظُ قَالَ تَزَوَّجْتُ فَجَاءَتْنَا امْرَأَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فَقَالَتْ إِنِّي قد أَرْضَعْتُكُمَا فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي تَزَوَّجْتُ امْرَأَةً فُلَانَةَ ابْنَةَ فُلَانٍ فَجَاءَتْنَا امْرَأَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فَقَالَتْ إِنِّي أَرْضَعْتُكُمَا وَهِيَ كَاذبةٌ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي فَأَتَيْتُهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ وَجْهِهِ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهَا كَاذِبَةٌ فَقَالَ كَيْفَ بِهَا وَقَدْ زَعَمَتْ أَنَّهَا أَرْضَعَتْكُمَا؟ دَعْهَا عَنْكَ  

[Machine] "She nursed both of you, so I approached the Prophet ﷺ and stood in front of him and spoke to him. He turned away from me, so I moved to his right, and he turned away from me. So I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, it is only a black woman.' He said, 'And what does that matter, when it is already been said?'"  

أَنَّهَا أَرْضَعَتْكُمَا فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُمْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَكَلَّمْتُهُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي فَقُمْتُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّمَا هِيَ سَوْدَاءُ قَالَ فَكَيْفَ وَقَدْ قِيلَ؟  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ brought Na'aman who had drank alcohol, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered those in the house to hit him with their hands, shoes, and sandals. I was one of those who hit him.  

أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالنُّعَيْمَانِ قَدْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ فِي الْبَيْتِ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِالْأَيْدِي والْجَرِيدِ وَالنِّعَالِ قَالَ فَكُنْتُ مِمَّنْ ضَرَبَهُ  

[Machine] I prayed with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during the afternoon prayer, and when he finished, he quickly got up and entered the area where some of his wives were. Then he came out and saw the surprise on the people's faces due to his quickness. He said, "I remembered something while I was praying that made me dislike staying or spending the night with us, so I ordered for his portion to be divided." Abu Ahmad Al-Zubayri narrated to us, he said: Umar ibn Saeed narrated to us from Ibn Abi Mulaykah from Uqbah ibn Al-Harith. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ left after performing the afternoon prayer and he mentioned its meaning with us.  

صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْعَصْرَ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَامَ سَرِيعًا فَدَخَلَ عَلَى بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ وَرَأَىمَا فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ مِنْ تَعَاجُبِهِمْ لِسُرْعَتِهِ قَالَ ذَكَرْتُ وَأَنَا فِي الصَّلَاةِ تِبْرًا عِنْدَنَا فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ يُمْسِيَ أَوْ يَبِيتَ عِنْدَنَا فَأَمَرْتُ بِقِسْمَتِهِ16152 حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ  

That he had married Um Yahya bint Abu Ihab. He said. "A black slave-lady came and said, 'I suckled you both.' I then mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ who turned his face aside." ʿUqba further said, "I went to the other side and told the Prophet ﷺ about it. He said, 'How can you (keep her as your wife) when the lady has said that she suckled both of you (i.e. you and your wife?)" So, the Prophet ﷺ ordered him to divorce her. (Using translation from Bukhārī 2659)  

أَنَّهُ تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ يَحْيَى ابْنَةَ أَبِي إِهَابٍ فَجَاءَتْ أَمَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فَقَالَتْ قَدْ أَرْضَعْتُكُمَا فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي فَتَنَحَّيْتُ فَذَكَرْتُهُ لَهُ فَقَالَ فَكَيْفَ وَقَدْ زَعَمَتْ أَنْ قَدْ أَرْضَعَتْكُمَا فَنَهَاهُ عَنْهَا  

[Machine] He informed him or heard from him, if he did not disclose to him that he married the daughter of Abu Ihab, so a black slave woman said, "I have breastfed both of you." So I went to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him, but he turned away from me. So I went to him again and mentioned it to him, and he said, "How could that be when she claimed that she breastfed both of you?" So he forbade me from her.  

أَخْبَرَهُ أَوْ سَمِعَهُ مِنْهُ إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ خَصَّهُ بِهِ أَنَّهُ نَكَحَ ابْنَةَ أَبِي إِهَابٍ فَقَالَتْ أَمَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ قَدْ أَرْضَعْتُكُمَا فَجِئْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي فَجِئْتُ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ فَقَالَ فَكَيْفَ وَقَدْ زَعَمَتْ أَنْ قَدْ أَرْضَعَتْكُمَا فَنَهَاهُ عَنْهَا  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ was brought Al Nu'ayman or the son of Al Nu'ayman while he was drunk. He then became aggressive towards the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , and he ordered those in the house to beat him. They beat him as ordered. Afan (the narrator of the hadith) said that this incident caused the Prophet ﷺ great hardship. Uqbah then said, "I was one of those who beat him."  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِالنُّعَيْمَانِ أَوْ ابْنِ النُّعَيْمَانِ وَهُوَ سَكْرَانُ قَالَ فَاشْتَدَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَمَرَ مَنْ فِي الْبَيْتِ أَنْ يَضْرِبُوهُ فَضَرَبُوهُ قَالَ عَفَّانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَشَقَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَشَقَّةً شَدِيدَةً قَالَ عُقْبَةُ فَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ ضَرَبَهُ  

[Machine] I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performing ablution before approaching a crowd.  

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَتَى كِظَامَةَ قَوْمٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ  

[Machine] "He used to bring his sandals while he was praying, then he put them on and said, 'I have seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ praying in his sandals.'"  

أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُؤْتَى بِنَعْلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي فَيَلْبَسُهُمَا وَيَقُولُ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي فِي نَعْلَيْهِ  

[Machine] I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ perform ablution, wiped over his socks, then stood up for prayer.  

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَوَمَسَحَ عَلَى نَعْلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed with his shoes on and wiped them three times.  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَّى فِي نَعْلَيْهِ وَاسْتَوْكَفَ ثَلَاثًا  

[Machine] I heard Aws say, "I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with a delegation from Thaqif. We were in a dome, and someone other than me and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up. A man came and walked towards him, and said, 'Go and kill him.' Then he asked, 'Does he not testify that there is no god but Allah?' He said, 'Yes, but he says it for seeking refuge.' So the man said, 'Return him.' Then he said, 'I have been commanded to fight against people until they testify that there is no god but Allah. Once they say it, their lives and wealth become forbidden to me except for its right.'"  

سَمِعْتُ أَوْسًا يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي وَفْدِ ثَقِيفٍ فَكُنَّا فِي قُبَّةٍ فَقَامَ مَنْ كَانَ فِيهَا غَيْرِي وَغَيْرَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ فَقَالَ اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ؟ قَالَ بَلَى وَلَكِنَّهُ يَقُولُهَا تَعَوُّذًا فَقَالَ رُدَّهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيَّ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا  

[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ , he said, "When it is Friday, one of you should wash his head and bathe, then go early or soon, listen attentively and remain quiet. For every step he takes, he will receive the reward of fasting a year and praying a year."  

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ فَغَسَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ رَأْسَهُ وَاغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ غَدَا أَوْ ابْتَكَرَ ثُمَّ دَنَا فَاسْتَمَعَ وَأَنْصَتَ كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ خَطَاهَا كَصِيَامِ سَنَةٍ وَقِيَامِ سَنَةٍ  

The Prophet ﷺ said: Among the most excellent of your days is Friday; on it Adam was created, on it he died, on it the last trumpet will be blown, and on it the shout will be made, so invoke more blessings on me that day, for your blessings will be submitted to me. The people asked: Messenger of Allah, how can it be that our blessings will be submitted to you while your body is decayed? He replied: Allah, the Exalted, has prohibited the earth from consuming the bodies of Prophets. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1047)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ أَفْضَلِ أَيَّامِكُمْ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ فِيهِ خُلِقَ آدَمُ وَفِيهِ قُبِضَ وَفِيهِ النَّفْخَةُ وَفِيهِ الصَّعْقَةُ فَأَكْثِرُوا عَلَيَّ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ فِيهِ فَإِنَّ صَلَاتَكُمْ مَعْرُوضَةٌ عَلَيَّ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَكَيْفَ تُعْرَضُ عَلَيْكَ صَلَاتُنَا وَقَدْ أَرِمْتَ؟ يَعْنِي وَقَدْ بَلِيتَ قَالَ إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ حَرَّمَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ أَجْسَادَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ صَلَوَاتُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِمْ  

“We were sitting with the Prophet ﷺ and he was narrating to us and reminding us, when a man came and spoke privately to him. He said: ‘Take him away and kill him.’ When the man turned away, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called him back and said: ‘Do you bear witness that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah?’ He said, ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘Then go and let him go, for I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: La ilaha illallah, then if they do that, their blood and wealth are forbidden to me.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3929)   

أَخْبَرَهُ قَالَ إِنَّا لَقُعُودٌ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الصُّفَّةِ وَهُوَ يَقُصُّ عَلَيْنَا وَيُذَكِّرُنَا إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ فَقَالَ اذْهَبُوا فَاقْتُلُوهُ قَالَ فَلَمَّا وَلَّى الرَّجُلُ دَعَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَيَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ قَالَ الرَّجُلُ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ اذْهَبُوا فَخَلُّوا سَبِيلَهُ فَإِنَّمَا أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيَّ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا  

[Machine] "We used to sit with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as he would speak to us and advise us. When a person came to him and mentioned something similar to it."  

إِنَّا لَقُعُودٌ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يُحَدِّثُنَاوَيُوصِينَا إِذْ أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ  

[Machine] I saw my father one day performing ablution (wudu'), and he wiped over the shoes. So I said to him, "Do you wipe over them?" He said, "This is how I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ doing it."  

رَأَيْتُ أَبِي يَوْمًا تَوَضَّأَ فَمَسَحَ على النَّعْلَيْنِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَتَمْسَحُ عَلَيْهِمَا؟ فَقَالَ هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَفْعَلُ  

[Machine] I was among the delegation who came to the Prophet ﷺ from Thaqeef, from the Bani Malik tribe. He took us to a dome and would come to us between his house and the mosque. After he performed the last night prayer, he would come to us and would not leave until he talked to us and complained about the Quraysh and the people of Makkah. Then he would say, "We were humiliated and oppressed in Makkah, but when we came to Madinah, the calls for war were upon us, and he stayed away from us for a night. He did not come to us until it became late after the evening prayer." We asked, "What kept you away from us, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "A verse from the Quran came to my mind, and I wanted to finish it before I left." We asked the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when we woke up in the morning, "How do you organize the Quran into Hizb?" They said, "We arrange it into three Hizb, five Hizb, seven Hizb, nine Hizb, eleven Hizb, thirteen Hizb, and the detailed Hizb from Qaf until the end."  

كُنْتُ فِي الْوَفْدِ الَّذِينَ أَتَوْاالنَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَسْلَمُوا مِنْ ثَقِيفٍ مِنْ بَنِي مَالِكٍ أَنْزَلَنَا فِي قُبَّةٍ لَهُ فَكَانَ يَخْتَلِفُ إِلَيْنَا بَيْنَ بُيُوتِهِ وَبَيْنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَإِذَا صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ انْصَرَفَ إِلَيْنَا وَلَا نَبْرَحُ حَتَّى يُحَدِّثَنَا وَيَشْتَكِي قُرَيْشًا وَيَشْتَكِي أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ لَا سَوَاءَ كُنَّا بِمَكَّةَ مُسْتَذَلِّينَ ومُسْتَضْعَفِينَ فَلَمَّا خَرَجْنَا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ كَانَتْ سِجَالُ الْحَرْبِ عَلَيْنَا وَلَنَا فَمَكَثَ عَنَّا لَيْلَةً لَمْ يَأْتِنَا حَتَّى طَالَ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْنَا بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ قَالَ قُلْنَا مَا أَمْكَثَكَ عَنَّا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ طَرَأَ عَلَيَّ حِزْبٌ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ لَا أَخْرُجَ حَتَّى أَقْضِيَهُ قَالَ فَسَأَلْنَا أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ أَصْبَحْنَا قَالَ قُلْنَا كَيْفَ تُحَزِّبُونَ الْقُرْآنَ؟ قَالُوا نُحَزِّبُهُ ثَلَاثَ سُوَرٍ وَخَمْسَ سُوَرٍ وَسَبْعَ سُوَرٍ وَتِسْعَ سُوَرٍ وَإِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ سُورَةً وَثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ سُورَةً وَحِزْبَ الْمُفَصَّلِ مِنْ قَاف حَتَّى يُخْتَمَ  

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed in his sandals.  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَّى فِي نَعْلَيْهِ  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ performed ablution (wudu) and wiped over his sandals.  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى نَعْلَيْهِ  

[Machine] "About a man, his grandfather Aus bin Abi Aus, who used to pray and gesture towards his sandals while he was in prayer. He would take them and put them on and pray in them. He would say, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray in his sandals.'"  

عَنْ رَجُلٍ جَدُّهُ أَوْسُ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْسٍ كَانَ يُصَلِّي وَيُومِئُ إِلَى نَعْلَيْهِ وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَيَأْخُذُهُمَا فَيَنْتَعِلُهُمَا وَيُصَلِّي فِيهِمَا وَيَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي فِي نَعْلَيْهِ  

[Machine] I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ perform ablution and wash his hands three times, meaning he washed his hands.  

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ واسْتَوْكَفَ ثَلَاثًا أَيْ غَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ  

[Machine] I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ perform ablution and he washed his hands three times. So, I asked Shu'bah, "Should I pour the water on his hands inside the vessel or wash them outside?" He replied, "I do not know."  

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ فَاسْتَوْكَفَ ثَلَاثًا يَعْنِي غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا فَقُلْتُ لِشُعْبَةَ أَدْخَلَهُمَا فِي الْإِنَاءِ أَوْ أغَسَلَهُمَا خَارِجًا؟ قَالَ لَا أَدْرِي  

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever washes (ghassala) and performs ghusl, and comes early to the masjid and sits near the imam, is attentive and does not engage in idle talk, for every step he takes he will have (the reward of) a year's worth of good deeds, its fasting and Qiyam prayer." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1398)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ غَسَّلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ وَغَدَا وابْتَكَرَ فَدَنَا وَأَنْصَتَ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ كَأَجْرِ سَنَةٍ صِيَامِهَا وَقِيَامِهَا  

I heard the apostle of Allah ﷺ say: If anyone makes (his wife) wash and he washes himself on Friday, goes out early (for Friday prayer), attends the sermon from the beginning, walking, not riding, takes his seat near the imam, listens attentively, and does not indulge in idle talk, he will get the reward of a year's fasting and praying at night for every step he takes. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 345)  

سمعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ غَسَّلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَبَكَّرَ وَابْتَكَرَ وَمَشَى وَلَمْ يَرْكَبْ فَدَنَا مِنَ الْإِمَامِ فَاسْتَمَعَ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ كَانَ لَهُبِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ عَمَلُ سَنَةٍ أَجْرُ صِيَامِهَا وَقِيَامِهَا  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ mentioning something similar except that he said, "Then he proceeded and invented."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ غَدَا وَابْتَكَرَ  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ mention Friday, and he said: "Whoever washes or takes a bath, then goes and offers the prayer, and listens attentively to the imam without engaging in idle talk, will receive the reward of a whole year's worth of fasting and praying. Yahya ibn Al-Harith claimed that he heard Abu Al-Ashath say to him: "For every step you take, you will receive the reward of a whole year's worth of fasting and praying." Yahya said, "I never heard him mention walking without riding."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَذَكَرَ الْجُمُعَةَ فَقَالَ مَنْ غَسَّلَ أوِ اغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ غَدَا وَابْتَكَرَ وَخَرَجَ يَمْشِي وَلَمْ يَرْكَبْ ثُمَّ دَنَا مِنَ الْإِمَامِ فَأَنْصَتَ لَهُ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ كَانَ لَهُ كَأَجْرِ سَنَةٍ صِيَامِهَا وَقِيَامِهَا قَالَ وَزَعَمَ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ أَنَّهُ حَفِظَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ كَأَجْرِ سَنَةٍ صِيَامِهَا وَقِيَامِهَا قَالَ يَحْيَى وَلَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ يَقُولُ مَشَى وَلَمْ يَرْكَبْ  

[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet, ﷺ , he said, "Whoever performs ritual ablution on the day of Friday, then cleanses himself and goes to the mosque, then sits close to the Imam until he listens attentively, for every step he takes he will receive the reward of a year of fasting and praying."  

عَنْ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَغَسَّلَ ثُمَّ ابْتَكَرَ وَغَدَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ قَرِيبًا مِنَ الْإِمَامِ حَتَّى يُنْصِتَ كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ خَطَاهَا عَمَلُ سَنَةٍ صِيَامُهَا وَقِيَامُهَا  

“My grandfather, Aws, used to perform prayer, and sometimes he would make a gesture while praying, and I would give him his sandals. He said: ‘I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performing prayer in his sandals.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1037)  

أَوْسٍقَالَ كَانَ جَدِّي أَوْسٌ أَحْيَانًا يُصَلِّي فَيُشِيرُ إِلَيَّ وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَأُعْطِيهِ نَعْلَيْهِ وَيَقُولُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي فِي نَعْلَيْهِ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever performs ablution and then goes to the mosque, attending the prayer of the Imam without any delay, listens attentively and remains silent, will receive the reward of fasting and standing in prayer for every step he takes towards the mosque."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ غَسَّلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ غَدَا فَابْتَكَرَ وَجَلَسَ مِنَ الْإِمَامِ قَرِيبًا فَاسْتَمَعَ وَأَنْصَتَ كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خَطْوَةٍ أَجْرُ سَنَةٍ صِيَامُهَا وَقِيَامُهَا  

[Machine] "My grandfather used to say to me, while he was praying, he would nod towards me to bring him the two sandals, and I would bring them to him, and he would wear them and pray with them. He would say, 'I have seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ praying with his sandals.'"  

كَانَ جَدِّي يَقُولُ لِي وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ يُومِئُ إِلَيَّ نَاوِلْنِي النَّعْلَيْنِ فَأُنَاوِلُهُمَا إِيَّاهُ فَيَلْبَسُهُمَا وَيُصَلِّي فِيهِمَا وَيَقُولُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي فِي نَعْلَيْهِ  

[Machine] He saw the Prophet (PBUH) performing ablution and then dried his hands three times. I asked: What did he dry three times? He said: He washed his hands three times.  

أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَاسْتَوْكَفَ ثَلَاثًا قَالَ قُلْتُ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ اسْتَوْكَفَ ثَلَاثًا؟ قَالَ غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا  

[Machine] "I was with my father near a water source in Arabia, so he performed ablution and wiped over his sandals. It was said to him: what else can I teach you beyond what I have seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do."  

كُنْتُ مَعَ أَبِي عَلَى مَاءٍ مِنْ مِيَاهِ الْعَرَبِ فَتَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى نَعْلَيْهِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ فَقَالَ مَا أَزِيدُكَ عَلَى مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَصْنَعُ  

“Dreams are attached to the foot of a bird* until they are interpreted, then when they are interpreted they come to pass.” He said: “And dreams are one of the forty-six parts of prophecy.” He (the narrator) said: “And I think he said: ‘(A person) should not tell them except to one whom he loves or one who is wise.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3914)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الرُّؤْيَا عَلَى رِجْلِ طَائِرٍ مَا لَمْ تُعَبَّرْ فَإِذَا عُبِّرَتْ وَقَعَتْ قَالَ وَالرُّؤْيَا جُزْءٌ مِنْ سِتَّةٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ قَالَ وَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ لَا يَقُصُّهَا إِلَّا عَلَى وَادٍّ أَوْ ذِي رَأْيٍ  

[Machine] "Wakii' ibn Hudus narrated"  

عَنْ وَكِيعِ بْنِ حُدُسٍ  

“O Messenger of Allah, my father is an old man and he cannot perform Hajj or ‘Umrah, and he is not able to ride the mount (due to old age).” He said: “Perform Hajj and ‘Umrah on behalf of your father.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2906)  

أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ الْحَجَّ وَلَا الْعُمْرَةَ وَلَا الظَّعْنَ قَالَ حُجَّ عَنْ أَبِيكَ وَاعْتَمِرْ  

“O Messenger of Allah, my father is an old man and he cannot perform Hajj or ‘Umrah, and he is not able to ride the mount (due to old age).” He said: “Perform Hajj and ‘Umrah on behalf of your father.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2906)  

أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ الْحَجَّ وَلَا الْعُمْرَةَ وَلَا الظَّعْنَ قَالَ حُجَّ عَنْ أَبِيكَ وَاعْتَمِرْ  

"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, will we see Allah on the Day of Resurrection? And what is the sign of that in His creation?' He said: 'O Abu Razin, do each of you not see the moon individually?' I said: 'Of course.' He said: 'Allah is Greater, and that is His sign in His creation.'" (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 180)   

قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَكُلُّنَا يَرَى اللهَ ﷻ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ؟ وَمَا آيَةُ ذَلِكَ فِي خَلْقِهِ؟ قَالَ يَا أَبَا رَزِينٍ أَلَيْسَ كُلُّكُمْ يَرَى الْقَمَرَ مُخْلِيًا بِهِ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ فَاللهُ أَعْظَمُ  

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Allah laughs at the despair of His slaves although He soon changes it.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, does the Lord laugh?' He said: 'Yes.' I said: 'We shall never be deprived of good by a Lord Who laughs.'" (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 181)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ضَحِكَ رَبُّنَا مِنْ قُنُوطِ عَبْدِهِ وَقُرْبِ غِيَرِهِ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَوَيَضْحَكُ الرَّبُّ ﷻ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ لَنْ نَعْدَمَ مِنْ رَبٍّ يَضْحَكُ خَيْرًا  

"I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, where was our Lord before He created His creation?' He said: He was above the clouds, below which was air, and above which was air and water. Then He created His Throne above the water.'" (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 182)  

قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَيْنَ كَانَ رَبُّنَا ﷻ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ خَلْقَهُ؟ قَالَ كَانَ فِي عَمَاءٍ مَا تَحْتَهُ هَوَاءٌ وَمَا فَوْقَهُ هَوَاءٌ ثُمَّ خَلَقَ عَرْشَهُ عَلَى الْمَاءِ  

[Machine] I asked, "O Messenger of Allah, where is my mother?" He said, "Your mother is in the Fire." I said, "Then where are the ones who have passed away from our family?" He said, "Are you not pleased that your mother is with my mother?"  

قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَيْنَ أُمِّي؟ قَالَ أُمُّكَ فِي النَّارِ قَالَ قُلْتُ فَأَيْنَ مَنْ مَضَى مِنْ أَهْلِكَ؟ قَالَ أَمَا تَرْضَى أَنْ تَكُونَ أُمُّكَ مَعَ أُمِّي