7. Medinans

٧۔ مسند المدنيين

7.25 [Machine] My father Talha Zaid ibn Suhail al-Ansari about the Prophet ﷺ

٧۔٢٥ حديث أبي طلحة زيد بن سهل الأنصاري عن النبي ﷺ

ahmad:16345al-Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad Whāshim b. al-Qāsim > Layth / Ibn Saʿd > Bukayr / Ibn ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashaj > Busr b. Saʿīd > Zayd b. Khālid

Verily, angels do not enter the house in which there is a picture. Busr reported: Zaid fell ill and we went to inquire after his health and (found) that there was hanging at his door a curtain with a picture on it. I said to 'Ubaidullah Khaulani who had been under the patronage of Maimuna, the wife of Allah's Apostle ﷺ: Did not Zaid himself inform us before about (the Holy Prophet's command pertaining to the pictures), whereupon 'Ubaidullah said: Did you not hear when he said:" Except the prints on the cloth"? (Using translation from Muslim 2106d)   

أحمد:١٦٣٤٥حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ وهَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي بُكَيْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ

عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَا تَدْخُلُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ قَالَ بُسْرٌ ثُمَّ اشْتَكَى فَعُدْنَاهُ فَإِذَا عَلَى بَابِهِ سِتْرٌ فِيهِ صُورَةٌ فَقُلْتُ لِعُبَيْدِ اللهِ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ رَبِيبِ مَيْمُونَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَلَمْ يُخْبِرْنَا وَتَذْكُرِ  

ahmad:16347Rawḥ > Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah > Qatādah > Anas b. Mālik > Abū Ṭalḥah

[Machine] "When the Prophet of Allah, ﷺ , set out towards Khaibar after they had gathered their forces and they went to their land and territory, and when they saw the Prophet of Allah, ﷺ , accompanied by the army, they turned back fleeing. And the Prophet of Allah, ﷺ , said, 'Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar! Indeed, when we descend upon the land of a people, then it is a bad morning for those who are warned.'"  

أحمد:١٦٣٤٧حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ

لَمَّا صَبَّحَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ وَقَدْ أَخَذُوا مَسَاحِيَهُمْ وَغَدَوْا إِلَى حُرُوثِهِمْ وَأَرْضِهِمْ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ مَعَهُ الْجَيْشُ نَكَصُوا مُدْبِرِينَ فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ إِنَّا إِذَا نَزَلْنَا بِسَاحَةِ قَوْمٍ فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ  

ahmad:16348ʿAffān > Hammām > Qīl Limaṭar al-Warrāq

[Machine] It was said to Matar Al Warraqi: "I am with him, from the one who used to take al-Hasan, that he would perform ablution with what changed the fire." He said: "He took it from Anas, and Anas took it from Abu Talhah, and Abu Talhah took it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."  

أحمد:١٦٣٤٨حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ قَالَ

قِيلَ لِمَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِ وَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ عَمَّنْ كَانَ يَأْخُذُ الْحَسَنُ أَنَّهُ يَتَوَضَّأُ مِمَّا غَيَّرَتِ النَّارُ قَالَ أَخَذَهُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَأَخَذَهُ أَنَسٌ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ وَأَخَذَهُ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ  

ahmad:16349ʿAbd al-Ṣamad > Shuʿbah > Abū Bakr b. Ḥafṣ > al-Aghar > a man Ākhar > Abū Hurayrah

[Machine] Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Perform ablution from the water that the fire has been changed, and Abu Bakr said, "meaning Ibn Hafs," He said: Az-Zuhri informed us, from Ibn Abi Talha, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ in the same way. And Shu’ba informed us from Al-A'mash, from Abu Salih, from Abu Huraira, from the Prophet ﷺ in the same way.  

أحمد:١٦٣٤٩حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ حَفْصٍ عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ عَنْ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ تَوَضَّئُوا مِمَّا غَيَّرَتِ النَّارُ قال وقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَفْصٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِمِثْلِهِ فَقَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِمِثْلِهِ  

ahmad:16350Ḥusayn Fī Tafsīr Shaybān > Qatādah > Ḥaddath Anas b. Mālik > Abū Ṭalḥah

[Machine] The Prophet of Allah, ﷺ , arrived at Khaybar, and they had gathered their forces and set out early in the morning. When they saw the Prophet of Allah, ﷺ , with his army, they turned and fled. The Prophet of Allah, ﷺ , said, "Allahu Akbar (Allah is the Greatest), Allahu Akbar, Khaybar has been ruined. When we set foot in the territory of a people, it is a calamitous morning for those who have been warned."  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٠حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ فِي تَفْسِيرِ شَيْبَانَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ

صَبَّحَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ وَقَدْ أَخَذُوا مَسَاحِيَهُمْ وَغَدَوْا إِلَى حُرُوثِهِمْ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ مَعَهُ الْجَيْشُ نَكَصُوا مُدْبِرِينَ فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ خَرِبَتْ خَيْبَرُ إِنَّا إِذَا نَزَلْنَا بِسَاحَةِ قَوْمٍ فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ قَالَ  

ahmad:16351Yūnus > Shaybān

[Machine] Narrated Qatadah, when Allah said (translated to) "So when the warning came to them in the morning, the morning of the warned ones was not good." [Surah As-Saffat 37: 177], he said Anas ibn Malik reported from Abu Talhah that the Prophet of Allah ﷺ attacked the fortress of Khaybar in the morning and mentioned something similar to it.  

أحمد:١٦٣٥١حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ

عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَوْلَهُ ﷻ {فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ} [الصافات 177] قَالَ حَدَّثَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ صَبَّحَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ  

ahmad:16352Surayj > Abū Maʿshar > Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah > Abū Ṭalḥah al-Anṣārī

[Machine] One day, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ woke up feeling content, and a glowing light could be seen on his face. They said, "O Messenger of Allah, you have woken up today feeling content, and a glowing light can be seen on your face." He replied, "Yes, two angels came to me from my Lord and said, 'Whoever sends blessings upon you from your Ummah (nation), Allah will record for him ten good deeds, erase from him ten bad deeds, elevate his rank by ten levels, and respond to him with the same.'"  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٢حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ

أَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا طَيِّبَ النَّفْسِ يُرَى فِي وَجْهِهِ الْبِشْرُ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَصْبَحْتَ الْيَوْمَ طَيِّبَ النَّفْسِ يُرَى فِي وَجْهِكَ الْبِشْرُ قَالَ أَجَلْأَتَانِي آتٍ مِنْ رَبِّي ﷻ فَقَالَ مَنْ صَلَّى عَلَيْكَ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ صَلَاةً كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ بِهَا عَشْرَ حَسَنَاتٍ وَمَحَا عَنْهُ عَشْرَ سَيِّئَاتٍ وَرَفَعَ لَهُ عَشْرَ دَرَجَاتٍ وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ مِثْلَهَا  

ahmad:16353Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah > al-Zuhrī > ʿUbaydullāh > Ibn ʿAbbāsʿan Abū Ṭalḥah Yablugh Bih

The Prophet ﷺ said: Angels do not enter the house where there is a picture, or a dog, or a person who is sexually defiled. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 227)  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٣حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍعَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ يَبْلُغُ بِهِ

النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لَا تَدْخُلُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ وَلَا كَلْبٌ  

ahmad:16354Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā b. Abū Zāʾidah > Ḥajjāj > al-Ḥasan b. Saʿd > Ibn ʿAbbās > Abū Ṭalḥah

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ combined Hajj and Umrah.  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٤حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنِي أَبُو طَلْحَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَمَعَ بَيْنَ حَجَّةٍ وَعُمْرَةٍ  

ahmad:16355Muʿādh b. Muʿādh > Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah > Qatādah > Anas b. Mālik > Abū Ṭalḥah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he defeated a people, he liked to stay with them for three nights.  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٥حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا غَلَبَ قَوْمًا أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِعَرْصَتِهِمْ ثَلَاثًا  

ahmad:16356ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ > Saʿīd > Qatādah > Anas b. Mālik > Abū Ṭalḥah

[Machine] It is narrated that when the Prophet ﷺ would engage in battle against a people and defeat them, he would stay in the battleground for three nights. And on the day of the Battle of Badr, when he ordered the bodies of the Quraish to be thrown into a well in Badr, he said, "Then he went to them and we followed him, and he said, 'O Abu Jahl bin Hisham, O Utbah bin Rabiah, O Shaybah bin Rabiah, O Walid bin Utbah, have you found what your Lord promised you to be true? For I have found what my Lord promised me to be true.' Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) then said, 'O Messenger of Allah, are you speaking to lifeless bodies?' He said, 'By the One who has sent me with the truth, you cannot hear better from them than what I say.' Qatadah said, 'Allah sent him (the Prophet) to admonish them, belittle them, and degrade them.' He said at the beginning of the narration, 'After he finished with the people of Badr, he stayed in the battleground for three nights.'  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٦حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا قَاتَلَ قَوْمًا فَهَزَمَهُمْ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثًا وَأَنَّهُ لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ أَمَرَ بِصَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ فَأُلْقُوا فِي قَلِيبٍ مِنْ قُلُبِ بَدْرٍ خَبِيثٍ مُنْتِنٍ قَالَ ثُمَّ رَاحَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَرُحْنَا مَعَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا أَبَا جَهْلِ بْنَ هِشَامٍ وَيَا عُتْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ وَيَا شَيْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ وَيَا وَلِيدَ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ هَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَكُمْ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا؟ فَإِنِّي قَدْ وَجَدْتُ مَا وَعَدَنِي رَبِّي حَقًّا قَالَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَتُكَلِّمُ أَجْسَادًا لَا أَرْوَاحَ فِيهَا قَالَ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَنِيبِالْحَقِّ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ بَعَثَهُمُ اللهُ ﷻ لِيَسْمَعُوا كَلَامَهُ تَوْبِيخًا وَصَغَارًا وَتَقْمِئَةً قَالَ فِي أَوَّلِ الْحَدِيثِ لَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثًا  

ahmad:16357Yūnus

[Machine] "We were overcome by drowsiness while we were in our ranks on the day of Badr. Abu Talha said, 'I was one of those who were overcome by drowsiness that day, and my sword kept falling from my hand, but I would pick it up again and it would fall again.'"  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٧حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ وَحُسَيْنٌ فِي تَفْسِيرِ شَيْبَانَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ أَبَا طَلْحَةَ قَالَ

غَشِيَنَا النُّعَاسُ وَنَحْنُ فِي مَصَافِّنَا يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ قَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ وَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ غَشِيَهُ النُّعَاسُ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَجَعَلَ سَيْفِي يَسْقُطُ مِنْ يَدِي وَآخُذُهُ وَيَسْقُطُ وَآخُذُهُ  

ahmad:16358Rawḥ > Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah > Qatādah > Anas b. Mālik > Abū Ṭalḥah

[Machine] When the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , set out for the battle of Khaybar and his companions had saddled their horses and prepared themselves, they began their journey towards their destination. As they saw the Prophet, ﷺ , with the army, they turned away in retreat. The Prophet, ﷺ , exclaimed, "Allahu Akbar! Allahu Akbar! When we descend upon a people's land, it is a dreadful morning for the warned."  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٨حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ

لَمَّا صَبَّحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ وَقَدْأَخَذُوا مَسَاحِيَهُمْ وَغَدَوْا إِلَى حُرُوثِهِمْ وَأَرْضِيهِمْ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مَعَهُ الْجَيْشُ نَكَصُوا مُدْبِرِينَ فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ إِنَّا إِذَا نَزَلْنَا بِسَاحَةِ قَوْمٍ فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ  

ahmad:16359Rawḥ > Saʿīd > Qatādah > Dhakar Lanā Anas b. Mālik > Abū Ṭalḥah

On the day of Badr, the Prophet ﷺ ordered that the corpses of twenty four leaders of Quraish should be thrown into one of the dirty dry wells of Badr. (It was a habit of the Prophet ﷺ that whenever he conquered some people, he used to stay at the battle-field for three nights. So, on the third day of the battle of Badr, he ordered that his she-camel be saddled, then he set out, and his companions followed him saying among themselves." "Definitely he (i.e. the Prophet) is proceeding for some great purpose." When he halted at the edge of the well, he addressed the corpses of the Quraish infidels by their names and their fathers' names, "O so-and-so, son of so-and-so and O so-and-so, son of so-andso! Would it have pleased you if you had obeyed Allah and His Apostle? We have found true what our Lord promised us. Have you too found true what your Lord promised you? "ʿUmar said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! You are speaking to bodies that have no souls!" Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, you do not hear, what I say better than they do." (Qatada said, "Allah brought them to life (again) to let them hear him, to reprimand them and slight them and take revenge over them and caused them to feel remorseful and regretful.") (Using translation from Bukhārī 3976)  

أحمد:١٦٣٥٩حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ ذَكَرَ لَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ رَجُلًا مِنْ صَنَادِيدِ قُرَيْشٍ فَقُذِفُوا فِي طَوِيٍّ مِنْ أَطْوَاءِ بَدْرٍ خَبِيثٍ مُخْبِثٍ وَكَانَ إِذَا ظَهَرَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَقَامَ بِالْعَرْصَةِ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِبَدْرٍ الْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ أَمَرَ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ فَشُدَّ عَلَيْهَا رَحْلُهَا ثُمَّ مَشَى وَاتَّبَعَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالَ مَا نُرَاهُ إِلَّا يَنْطَلِقُ لِيَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهُ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى شَفَةِ الرَّكِيِّ فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ وَأَسْمَاءِ آبَائِهِمْ يَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ وَيَا فُلَانُ بْنَ فُلَانٍ أَيَسُرُّكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ أَطَعْتُمُ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا مَا وَعَدَنَا رَبُّنَا حَقًّا فَهَلْ وَجَدْتُمْ مَا وَعَدَكُمْ رَبُّكُمْ حَقًّا؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا تُكَلِّمُ مِنْ أَجْسَادٍ لَا أَرْوَاحَ لَهَا فَقَالَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ مَا أَنْتُمْ بِأَسْمَعَ لِمَا أَقُولُ مِنْهُمْ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ أَحْيَاهُمُ اللهُ حَتَّى أَسْمَعَهُمْ قَوْلَهُ تَوْبِيخًا وَتَصْغِيرًا وَتَقْمِئَةً وَحَسْرَةً وَنَدَامَةً  

ahmad:16360Ḥusayn > Shaybān And Lam Yusnidh > Abū Ṭalḥah

[Machine] "Wataqmi'atan" in English translates to "a bowing down."  

أحمد:١٦٣٦٠وَحَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ عَنْ شَيْبَانَ وَلَمْ يُسْنِدْهُ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ

وَتَقْمِئَةً  

ahmad:16361ʿAffān > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Thābit

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came one day with a cheerful expression on his face, and we said: "We see you looking cheerful". He said: "The Angel came to me and said: 'O Muhammad, your Lord says: 'Will it not please you (to know) that no one will send salah upon you that I will send salah upon him tenfold, and no one will send salams upon you but I will send salams upon him tenfold?'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1283)  

أحمد:١٦٣٦١حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ قَالَ قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا سُلَيْمَانُ مَوْلًى لِلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ زَمَنَ الْحَجَّاحِ فَحَدَّثَنَا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ وَالْبِشْرُ يُرَى فِيوَجْهِهِ فَقُلْنَا إِنَّا لَنَرَى الْبِشْرَ فِي وَجْهِكَ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ أَتَانِي مَلَكٌ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَقُولُ أَمَا يُرْضِيكَ أَنْ لَا يُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْكَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ إِلَّا صَلَّيْتُ عَلَيْهِ عَشْرًا وَلَا يُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ عَشْرًا  

ahmad:16362Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar > Shuʿbah > Abū Bakr b. Ḥafṣ > Ibn Shihāb > Ibn Abū Ṭalḥah > Abū Ṭalḥah > Shuʿbah And ʾUrāh Dhakarah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Perform ablution after eating anything which has been cooked by fire. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 194)   

أحمد:١٦٣٦٢حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَأُرَاهُ ذَكَرَهُ

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ تَوَضَّئُوا مِمَّا أَنْضَجَتِ النَّارُ  

ahmad:16363Abū Kāmil > Ḥammād / Ibn Salamah > Thābit > Sulaymān a freed slave of al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī > ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah from his father

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came one day with a cheerful expression on his face, and we said: "We see you looking cheerful". He said: "The Angel came to me and said: 'O Muhammad, your Lord says: 'Will it not please you (to know) that no one will send salah upon you that I will send salah upon him tenfold, and no one will send salams upon you but I will send salams upon him tenfold?'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1283)   

أحمد:١٦٣٦٣حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ مَوْلَى الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ وَالسُّرُورُ يُرَى فِي وَجْهِهِ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا لَنَرَى السُّرُورَ فِي وَجْهِكَ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ أَتَانِي مَلَكٌ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَمَا يُرْضِيكَ أَنَّ رَبَّكَ ﷻ يَقُولُ إِنَّهُ لَا يُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ إِلَّا صَلَّيْتُ عَلَيْهِ عَشْرًا وَلَا يُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْكَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ إِلَّا سَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ عَشْرًا قَالَ بَلَى  

ahmad:16364ʿAffān > Ḥammād > Thābit

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ came one day and his face was shining, so he mentioned him.  

أحمد:١٦٣٦٤حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ قَالَ قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا سُلَيْمَانُ مَوْلَى الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ زَمَنَ الْحَجَّاجِ فَحَدَّثَنَا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ جَاءَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ وَالْبِشْرُ يُرَى فِي وَجْهِهِ فَذَكَرَهُ  

ahmad:16365ʿAttāb b. Ziyād > ʿAbdullāh / Ibn Mubārak > Mūsá b. ʿUqbah > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Zayd b. ʿUqbahaʿan Anas b. Mālik

[Machine] I was sitting with Ubayy ibn Ka'b and Abu Talhah, and we ate meat and bread. Then, I called for ablution. They asked, "Why are you performing ablution?" I said, "Because of the food we ate." They said, "Do you perform ablution for good things?" No one performs ablution better than you do.  

أحمد:١٦٣٦٥حَدَّثَنَا عَتَّابُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُبَارَكٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ وَأَبُو طَلْحَةَ جُلُوسًا فَأَكَلْنَا لَحْمًا وَخُبْزًا ثُمَّ دَعَوْتُ بِوَضُوءٍ فَقَالَا لِمَ تَتَوَضَّأُ؟ فَقُلْتُ لِهَذَا الطَّعَامِ الَّذِي أَكَلْنَا فَقَالَا أَتَتَوَضَّأُ مِنَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ؟ لَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْكَ  

ahmad:16366ʿAbd al-Ṣamad

[Machine] A man read in the presence of Umar, and he made some changes (in the recitation). Umar said, "I have read it upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he did not make any changes on me." So we gathered in the presence of the Prophet ﷺ . The man recited in the presence of the Prophet ﷺ , and he said to him, "You have done well." Then it seemed that Umar disliked that, so he said to the Prophet ﷺ , "O Messenger of Allah, the entire Qur'an is correct unless a punishment is mentioned as forgiveness or forgiveness is mentioned as punishment." And Abdus-Samad bin Abu Thabit said in another narration from his book.  

أحمد:١٦٣٦٦حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ كَانَ يَسْكُنُ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

قَرَأَ رَجُلٌ عِنْدَ عُمَرَ فَغَيَّرَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمْ يُغَيِّرْ عَلَيَّ قَالَ فَاجْتَمَعْنَا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ فَقَرَأَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ قَدْ أَحْسَنْتَ قَالَ فَكَأَنَّ عُمَرَ وَجَدَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَا عُمَرُ إِنَّ الْقُرْآنَ كُلَّهُ صَوَابٌ مَا لَمْ يُجْعَلْ عَذَابٌ مَغْفِرَةً أَوْ مَغْفِرَةٌ عَذَابًا وَقَالَ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى أَبُو ثَابِتٍ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ  

ahmad:16367ʿAffān > ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād > ʿUthmān b. Ḥakīm > Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah from my father

[Machine] Abu Talhah, we were sitting in the courtyards when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by us and said, "What is wrong with you and sitting in the courtyards of high places? Avoid sitting in the courtyards of high places." We said, "O Messenger of Allah, we are sitting without any harm, engaging in conversation and discussion." He said, "Then give the courtyards their due right." We asked, "What is their due right?" He said, "Lowering the gaze, returning the greetings, and speaking good words."  

أحمد:١٦٣٦٧حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ قَالَ

أَبُو طَلْحَةَ كُنَّا جُلُوسًا بِالْأَفْنِيَةِ فَمَرَّ بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا لَكُمْ وَلِمَجَالِسِ الصُّعُدَاتِ اجْتَنِبُوا مَجَالِسَ الصُّعُدَاتِ قَالَ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا جَلَسْنَا لِغَيْرِ مَا بَأْسٍ نَتَذَاكَرُ وَنَتَحَدَّثُ قَالَ فَأَعْطُوا الْمَجَالِسَ حَقَّهَا قُلْنَا وَمَا حَقُّهَا؟ قَالَ غَضُّ الْبَصَرِ وَرَدُّ السَّلَامِ وَحُسْنُ الْكَلَامِ  

ahmad:16368Aḥmad b. al-Ḥajjāj > ʿAbdullāh / Ibn al-Mubārak > Layth b. Saʿd Fadhakar Ḥadīth > Layth b. Saʿd

The Prophet ﷺ said: No (Muslim) man will desert a man who is a Muslim in a place where his respect may be violated and his honour aspersed without Allah deserting him in a place here he wishes his help; and no (Muslim) man who will help a Muslim in a place where his honour may be aspersed and his respect violated without Allah helping him in a place where he wishes his help. Yahya said: 'Ubaid Allah b. 'Abd Allah b. 'Umar and 'Uqbah b. Shaddad transmitted it to me. Abu Dawud said: This yahya b. Sulaim is the son of Zaid, the freed slave of the Prophet ﷺ, and Isma'il b. Bashir is the freed slave of Banu Maghalah. Sometimes the name of 'Utbah b. Shaddad is mentioned instead of 'Uqbah. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4884)   

أحمد:١٦٣٦٨حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الحَجَّاجِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثًا قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي مَغَالَةَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ وَأَبَا طَلْحَةَ بْنَ سَهْلٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّيْنِ يَقُولَانِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا مِنْ امْرِئٍ يَخْذُلُ امْرَأً مُسْلِمًا عِنْدَ مَوْطِنٍ تُنْتَهَكُ فِيهِ حُرْمَتُهُ وَيُنْتَقَصُ فِيهِ مِنْ عِرْضِهِ إِلَّا خَذَلَهُ اللهُ ﷻ فِي مَوْطِنٍ يُحِبُّ فِيهِ نُصْرَتَهُ وَمَا مِنْ امْرِئٍ يَنْصُرُ امْرَأً مُسْلِمًا فِي مَوْطِنٍ يُنْتَقَصُ فِيهِ مِنْ عِرْضِهِ وَيُنْتَهَكُ فِيهِمِنْ حُرْمَتِهِ إِلَّا نَصَرَهُ اللهُ فِي مَوْطِنٍ يُحِبُّ فِيهِ نُصْرَتَهُ  

ahmad:16369ʿAffān > Ḥammād / Ibn Salamah > Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ > Saʿīd b. Yasār > Abū Ṭalḥah al-Anṣārī

“The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an image.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3649)   

أحمد:١٦٣٦٩حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ لَا تَدْخُلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَلَا صُورَةٌ