7. Medinans
٧۔ مسند المدنيين
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Allah does not regard the prayer of a servant who does not straighten their back between the bowing and prostrating."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَنْظُرُ اللهُ ﷻ إِلَى صَلَاةِ عَبْدٍ لَا يُقِيمُ فِيهَا صُلْبَهُ بَيْنَ رُكُوعِهَا وَسُجُودِهَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Allah does not look at a man who does not straighten his back between his bows and prostrations."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَا يَنْظُرُ اللهُ ﷻ إِلَى رَجُلٍ لَا يُقِيمُ صُلْبَهُ بَيْنَ رُكُوعِهِ وَسُجُودِهِ
[Machine] He asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about praying in a single garment. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ released his izār and covered himself with his robe, then he stood up and prayed. When he finished the prayer, he said, "Does any of you have two garments?"
أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ فَأَطْلَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِزَارَهُ فَطَارَقَ بِهِ رِدَاءَهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَلَّى فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ كُلُّكُمْ يَجِدُ ثَوْبَيْنِ؟
[Machine] "A man asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ how to perform ablution if his private part touches him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ replied, 'It is only a part of you or your body.'"
سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَيَتَوَضَّأُ أَحَدُنَا إِذَا مَسَّ ذَكَرَهُ؟ قَالَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ بَضْعَةٌ مِنْكَ أَوْ جَسَدِكَ
[Machine] His father witnessed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and a man asked him about praying in a single garment, but he did not say anything to him. When the prayer was established, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ spread his cloak between the two garments and prayed in them.
أَنَّ أَبَاهُ شَهِدَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَسَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ فَلَمْ يَقُلْ لَهُ شَيْئًا فَلَمَّا أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ طَارَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ ثَوْبَيْهِ فَصَلَّى فِيهِمَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If one of you wants something from his wife, let him go to her, even if she is busy at the oven."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ امْرَأَتِهِ حَاجَةً فَلْيَأْتِهَا وَلَوْ كَانَتْ عَلَى تَنُّورٍ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There should not be two 'Witr' (odd-numbered) prayers in one night." He was asked about a person who prays with only one garment, and he replied, "But all of you have two garments, don't you?"
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَكُونُ وِتْرَانِ فِي لَيْلَةٍ قَالَ وَسُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ قَالَ وَكُلُّكُمْ يَجِدُ ثَوْبَيْنِ؟
“When you see the new crescent then fast, and when you see it then stop fasting. If it is cloudy then fast thirty days.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1655)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلَالَ فَصُومُوا وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا فَإِنْ أُغْمِيَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَتِمُّوا الْعِدَّةَ
[Machine] "The Prophet ﷺ said, Fajr (dawn prayer time) is not the rectangle in the horizon, but it is the redness that crosses it."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لَيْسَ الْفَجْرُ الْمُسْتَطِيلَ فِيالْأُفُقِ وَلَكِنَّهُ الْمُعْتَرِضُ الْأَحْمَرُ
[Machine] "I was sitting with the Prophet Muhammad, ﷺ , when a man asked him, 'I touched my private part, do I need to perform ablution before prayer?' the Prophet replied, 'No, it is only from you.'"
كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ مَسِسْتُ ذَكَرِي أَوِ الرَّجُلُ يَمَسُّ ذَكَرَهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ عَلَيْهِ الْوُضُوءُ؟ قَالَ لَا إِنَّمَا هُوَ مِنْكَ
[Machine] We visited the Prophet ﷺ, and when he bid us farewell, he commanded me, so I brought him a container of water. He put his hand in it and wiped his face three times, then he put it down and said, "Take it and pour it in your people's mosque, and command them to raise their heads as Allah will raise it." I said, "Indeed, the land between us and you is far, and it is dry." He said, "Then extend it."
وَفَدْنَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَلَمَّا وَدَّعَنَا أَمَرَنِي فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِإِدَاوَةٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَحَسَا مِنْهَا ثُمَّ مَجَّ فِيهَا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ أَوْكَأَهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ اذْهَبْ بِهَا وَانْضَحْ مَسْجِدَ قَوْمِكَ وَأْمُرْهُمْ يَرْفَعُوا بِرُءُوسِهِمْ أَنْ رَفَعَهَا اللهُ قُلْتُ إِنَّ الْأَرْضَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ بَعِيدَةٌ وَإِنَّهَا تَيْبَسُ قَالَ فَإِذَا يَبِسَتْ فَمُدَّهَا
[Machine] The messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Verily, Allah ﷻ has made these crescents (moon) as timings for the people. Fast when you see it and break your fast when you see it again. If it is cloudy for you, then complete the count (of days in the month)."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ جَعَلَ هَذِهِ الْأَهِلَّةَ مَوَاقِيتَ لِلنَّاسِ صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ فَإِنْغُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَتِمُّوا الْعِدَّةَ
[Machine] "A man said, 'O Messenger of Allah, how should one perform ablution if he touches his private part during prayer?' He replied, 'Is it anything other than a part of you, or is it not just a part of you?'"
رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَيَتَوَضَّأُ أَحَدُنَا إِذَا مَسَّ ذَكَرَهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ؟ قَالَ هَلْ هُوَ إِلَّا مِنْكَ أَوْ بَضْعَةٌ مِنْكَ؟
Qays ibn Talq said: Talq ibn Ali visited us on a certain day during Ramadan. He remained with us till evening and broke fast with us. He then stood up and led us in the witr prayer. He then went to his mosque and led them in prayer. When the witr remained, he put forward another man and said: Lead your companions in the witr prayer, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: There are no two witrs during one night. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1439)
وَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَا وِتْرَانِ فِي لَيْلَةٍ