7. Medinans
٧۔ مسند المدنيين
Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us all of a sudden as we were (busy in a discussion). He said: What do you discuss about? They (the Companions) said. We are discussing about the Last Hour. Thereupon he said: It will not come until you see ten signs before and (in this connection) he made a mention of the smoke, Dajjal, the beast, the rising of the sun from the west, the descent of Jesus son of Mary (Allah be pleased with him), the Gog and Magog, and land-slides in three places, one in the east, one in the west and one in Arabia at the end of which fire would burn forth from the Yemen, and would drive people to the place of their assembly. (Using translation from Muslim 2901a)
عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ اطَّلَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَيْنَا وَنَحْنُ نَتَذَاكَرُ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ مَا تَذْكُرُونَ؟ قَالُوا نَذْكُرُ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ إِنَّهَا لَنْ تَقُومَ حَتَّى تَرَوا عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ الدُّخَانُ وَالدَّجَّالُ والدَّابَّةُ وَطُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا وَنُزُولُ عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَيَأْجُوجُ وَمَأْجُوجُ وَثَلَاثُ خُسُوفٍ خَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ وخَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ وخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ وَآخِرُ ذَلِكَ نَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قِبَلِ تَطْرُدُ النَّاسَ إِلَى مَحْشَرِهِمْ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ سَقَطَ كَلِمَةٌ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ or the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say that the angel enters the womb after it settles in the uterus for forty nights, or Sufyan said once or forty-five nights, and the angel says, "O Lord, is it a male or a female? Is it blessed or miserable?" Allah, the Almighty and Exalted, says, "Write down." So they write down its deeds, its lifespan, its fate, and its provision. Then the scroll is folded, and nothing is added or subtracted from what is in it.
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدْخُلُ الْمَلَكُ عَلَى النُّطْفَةِ بَعْدَمَا تَسْتَقِرُّ فِي الرَّحِمِ بِأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً أَوْ خَمْسٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ مَاذَا أَشَقِيٌّ أَمْ سَعِيدٌ؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى؟ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَيَكْتُبَانِ فَيَقُولَانِ مَاذَا؟ أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى؟ فَيَقُولُاللهُ ﷻ فَيَكْتُبَانِ فَيُكْتَبُ عَمَلُهُ وَأَثَرُهُ وَمُصِيبَتُهُ وَرِزْقُهُ ثُمَّ تُطْوَى الصَّحِيفَةُ فَلَا يُزَادُ عَلَى مَا فِيهَا وَلَا يُنْقَصُ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in a room while we were sitting underneath it. He approached us and asked, "What are you discussing?" We replied, "The Hour." He said, "The Hour will not occur until you see ten signs: The sun rising from the west, the coming of the Beast, the smoke, the Antichrist, the animal, a fire that emerges from the bottom of Aden and drives people away, the descending of Jesus son of Mary, and Gog and Magog. One of the two men said, "The descent of Jesus son of Mary," and the other said, "A wind that will take them to the sea."
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غُرْفَةٍ وَنَحْنُ تَحْتَهَا نَتَحَدَّثُ قَالَ فَأَشْرَفَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا تَذْكُرُونَ؟ قَالُوا السَّاعَةَ قَالَ إِنَّ السَّاعَةَ لَنْ تَقُومَ حَتَّى تَرَوْنَ عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ خَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ وَخَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ وَخَسْفٌ فِي جَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ وَالدُّخَانُ وَالدَّجَّالُ وَالدَّابَّةُ وَطُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا وَيَأْجُوجُ وَمَأْجُوجُ وَنَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنٍ تُرَحِّلُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ سَمِعْتُهُ وَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ تَنْزِلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ نَزَلُوا وَتَقِيلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ قَالُوا قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَحَدَّثَنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ رَجُلٌ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي سَرِيحَةَ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَحَدُ هَذَيْنِ الرَّجُلَيْنِ نُزُولُ عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ رِيحٌ تُلْقِيهِمْ فِي الْبَحْرِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ looked out from a room, when we were talking about the Hour. He said: 'The Hour will not begin until ten signs appear: The rising of the sun from the west (place of its setting); Dajjal; the smoke; the beast; Gog and Magog people; the appearance of 'Eisa bin Maryam(as), the earth collapsing three times - once in the east, one in the west and one in the Arabian Peninsula; and fire that will emerge from the plain of Aden Abyan and will drive the people to the place of Gathering, stopping with them when they stop at night and when they stop to rest at midday." (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4055)
أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ غُرْفَةٍ وَنَحْنُ نَتَذَاكَرُ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَرَوْنَ عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ طُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا وَالدُّخَانُ وَالدَّابَّةُ وَخُرُوجُ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ وَخُرُوجُ عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَالدَّجَّالِ وَثَلَاثُ خُسُوفٍ خَسْفٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ وَخَسْفٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ وَخَسْفٌ بِجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ وَنَارٌ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ قَعْرِ عَدَنٍ تَسُوقُ أَوْ تَحْشُرُالنَّاسَ تَبِيتُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ بَاتُوا وَتَقِيلُ مَعَهُمْ حَيْثُ قَالُوا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ informed about the death of the Negus (King of Abyssinia), and said: "Pray for your brother without being in his land."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَخْبَرَ بِمَوْتِ النَّجَاشِيِّ قَالَ فَقَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى أَخٍ لَكُمْ بِغَيْرِ بِلَادِكُمْ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , went out to them one day and said, "Pray upon your companion who has died outside of your lands." They said, "Who is it, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "Suhmah al-Najashi." Azhar said, "Suhmah." And Azhar said, "My father al-Tufayl al-Laythi." And he narrated from Hudhayfah ibn Asid al-Ghifari.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ يَوْمًا فَقَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ مَاتَ بِغَيْرِ بِلَادِكُمْ قَالُوا مَنْ هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ صُحْمَةُ النَّجَاشِيُّ وَقَالَ أَزْهَرُ صَحْمَةُ وَقَالَ أَزْهَرُ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ الْغِفَارِيِّ
[Machine] The Prophet of Allah ﷺ came one day and said, "Pray for your brother who has died in a land other than yours." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, who is he?" He said, "Suhmatah al-Najashi." So they stood up and prayed for him.
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَقَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى أَخٍ لَكُمْ مَاتَ بِغَيْرِ أَرْضِكُمْ قَالُوا مَنْ هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ صُحْمَةُ النَّجَاشِيُّ فَقَامُوا فَصَلَّوْا عَلَيْهِ