[Machine] "The companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to him one night in Ramadan and he prayed for them, then he lightened the prayer. Then he entered and prolonged the prayer, then he came out and prayed with them, then he entered and prolonged the prayer. He did this repeatedly. When morning came, they said, 'O Messenger of Allah, we came to you and you did such and such.' He said, 'I did that for your sake.'"

أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَتَوْهُ لَيْلَةً فِي رَمَضَانَ وَصَلَّى لَهُمْ فَخَفَّفَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ فَأَطَالَ الصَّلَاةَ ثُمَّخَرَجَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ فَأَطَالَ الصَّلَاةَ فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مِرَارًا فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَتَيْنَاكَ فَفَعَلْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَالَ مِنْ أَجْلِكُمْ فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ

[Machine] "Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ was traveling during Ramadan. So, a container was brought and he placed it on his hand. When the people saw it, they broke their fast."

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَأُتِيَ بِإِنَاءٍ فَوَضَعَهُ عَلَى يَدِهِ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ النَّاسُ أَفْطَرُوا

[Machine] The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was the most generous of all people, but he was even more generous in the month of Ramadan when Gabriel ﷺ would come to him and teach him. He was more generous than the wind.

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَجْوَدَ الْبَشَرِ فَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ يَدْخُلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ فَيُدَارِسَهُ جِبْرِيلُ ﷺ فَلَهُوَ أَجْوَدُ مِنَ الرِّيحِ

[Machine] "to start fasting in Ramadan if the moon of Ramadan is not sighted and to say that the Prophet ﷺ said: 'if you do not see the moon, then complete thirty days.'"

أَنْ يُتَقَدَّمَ فِي صِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ إِذَا لَمْ يُرَ هِلَالُ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَيَقُولُ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا لَمْ تَرَوْا الْهِلَالَ فَاسْتَكْمِلُوا ثَلَاثِينَ لَيْلَةً

[Machine] He heard Ibn Abbas saying, "I haven't known the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to fast a day seeking its excellence over others, except for the Day of Ashura or Ramadan." He said, "The soul or the month of Ramadan."

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ مَا عَلِمْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَتَحَرَّى صِيَامَ يَوْمٍ يَبْتَغِي فَضْلَهُ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ إِلَّا هَذَا الْيَوْمَ لِيَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ أَوْ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ رَوْحٌ أَوْ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ

[Machine] "He heard Ibn Abbas saying, 'I did not know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would ever seek his virtue over others except on the day of Ashura or the month of Ramadan.'"

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ مَا عَلِمْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَتَحَرَّىيَوْمًا يَبْتَغِي فَضْلَهُ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ إِلَّا هَذَا الْيَوْمَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ أَوْ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ

[Machine] I heard Ibn Abbas say, "I never saw the Prophet ﷺ fasting a day seeking its reward over other days except for the day of Ashura. Sufyan also said on another occasion, 'Except for this day,' referring to the day of Ashura, 'and this month,' referring to the month of Ramadan."

سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ مَا عَلِمْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَامَ يَوْمًا يَتَحَرَّى فَضْلَهُ عَلَى الْأَيَّامِ غَيْرَ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى إِلا هَذَا الْيَوْمَ يَعْنِي عَاشُورَاءَ وَهَذَا الشَّهْرَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ

[Machine] "He said that he heard Ibn Abbas say, 'I never saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ eagerly seek to fast a day seeking its virtue over others except for this day, the day of Ashura and the month of Ramadan.'"

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَتَحَرَّى صِيَامَ يَوْمٍ يَلْتَمِسُ فَضْلَهُ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ إِلَّا هَذَا الْيَوْمَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ وَشَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ

"عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: مَا كانَ رَسُولُ الله ﷺ يَتَحَرَّى صِيَامَ يَوْم يُبْتَغَى فَضْلهُ إِلا صِيَامَ رَمَضَانَ، وَهذَا الْيَوْمَ، يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ".

[Machine] He said that the people of Badr were three hundred and thirteen men, and the emigrants were seventy-six. The defeat of the people of Badr took place seventy-two days after the Friday of the month of Ramadan.

أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنَّ أَهْلَ بَدْرٍ كَانُوا ثَلاثَ مِائَةٍ وَثَلاثَةَ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا وَكَانَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ سِتَّةً وَسَبْعِينَ وَكَانَ هَزِيمَةُ أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ لِسَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ مَضَيْنَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ

"عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ أَهْلَ بَدْرٍ كَانُوا ثَلَاثَمِائَةٍ وَثَلَاثَةَ عَشَرَ، المُاهَجِروُنَ مِنْهُمْ خَمْسَةٌ وَسَبْعُونَ، وَكَانَتْ هَزِيمَةُ بَدْرٍ لَسَبْعَ عَشَرةَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ لَيْلَةَ جُمُعَةٍ".

[Machine] That Damam ibn Tha’labah, the brother of the sons of Saad ibn Bakr, when he embraced Islam, asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about the obligatory acts of Islam, such as prayers and others. So the Prophet ﷺ counted for him the five daily prayers, and did not add anything more to them. Then he mentioned Zakah (obligatory charity), then fasting in Ramadan, then performing Hajj (pilgrimage) to the Kaaba. Then he informed him of what Allah has forbidden for him. When he finished, Damam said: "I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and I bear witness that you are the Messenger of Allah. And I will do as you have commanded me, I will not increase nor decrease." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then turned away and said: "If he is sincere in his words, he will enter Paradise."

أَنَّ ضِمَامَ بْنَ ثَعْلَبَةَ أَخَا بَنِي سَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ لَمَّا أَسْلَمَ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ فَرَائِضِ الْإِسْلامِ مِنَ الصَّلاةِ وَغَيْرِهَا فَعَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ لَمْ يَزِدْ عَلَيْهِنَّ ثُمَّ الزَّكَاةَ ثُمَّ صِيَامَ رَمَضَانَ ثُمَّ حَجَّ الْبَيْتِ ثُمَّ أَعْلَمَهُ مَا حَرَّمَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَالَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلا اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ وَسَأَفْعَلُ مَا أَمَرْتَنِي بِهِ لَا أَزِيدُ وَلا أَنْقُصُ قَالَ ثُمَّ وَلَّى فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنْ يَصْدُقْ ذُو الْعَقِيصَتَيْنِ يَدْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ

[Machine] I got up while I was sleepy, and I held onto some locks of the Prophet Muhammad's ﷺ hair, then I came to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and he was praying. So I looked at that night and it turned out to be the twenty-third night.

فَقُمْتُ وَأَنَا نَاعِسٌ فَتَعَلَّقْتُ بِبَعْضِ أَطْنَابِ فُسْطَاطِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَإِذَا هُوَ يُصَلِّي قَالَ فَنَظَرْتُ فِي تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةِ فَإِذَا هِيَ لَيْلَةُ ثَلَاثٍ وَعِشْرِينَ

[Machine] I got up while feeling sleepy, and I held onto some strands of the Prophet's ﷺ discarded hair. As I held onto them, I saw that he was praying. Then I looked into that night and found out it was the twenty-third night.

فَقُمْتُ وَأَنَا نَاعِسٌ فَتَعَلَّقْتُ بِبَعْضِ أَطْنَابِ فُسْطَاطِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَإِذَا هُوَ يُصَلِّي قَالَ فَنَظَرْتُ فِي تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةِ قَالَ فَإِذَا هِيَ لَيْلَةُ ثَلاثٍ وَعِشْرِينَ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to recite the Quran to Gabriel every Ramadan. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would have a night during which he would recite what he was supposed to recite, and it was better than a sent wind. He would not be asked for anything except that he would be granted it. But when the month (of Ramadan) in which he would pass away came, he recited it twice.

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَعْرِضُ الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ رَمَضَانَ عَلَى جِبْرِيلَ فَيُصْبِحُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ لَيْلَتِهِ الَّتِي يَعْرِضُ فِيهَا مَا يَعْرِضُ وَهُوَ أَجْوَدُ مِنَ الرِّيحِ الْمُرْسَلَةِ لَا يُسْأَلُ شَيْئًا إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ حَتَّىإِذَا كَانَ الشَّهْرُ الَّذِي هَلَكَ بَعْدَهُ عَرَضَ فِيهِ عَرْضَتَيْنِ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to recite the Quran to Gabriel ﷺ every Ramadan. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would wake up from the night in which he recited what he recited, he would wake up while he was a better gift than the sent wind. He is not asked about anything except that he gives it. So when it was in the month in which he died after it, he was presented with two offers.

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَعْرِضُ الْكِتَابَ عَلَى جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ فِي كُلِّ رَمَضَانَ فَإِذَا أَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ اللَّيْلَةِ الَّتِي يَعْرِضُ فِيهَا مَا يَعْرِضُ أَصْبَحَ وَهُوَ أَجْوَدُ مِنَ الرِّيحِ الْمُرْسَلَةِ لَا يُسْأَلُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ إِلا أَعْطَاهُ فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي الشَّهْرِ الَّذِي هَلَكَ بَعْدَهُ عَرَضَ عَلَيْهِ عَرْضَتَيْنِ

"عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَعْرِضُ الكِتَابَ فِى رَمَضَانَ عَلَى جِبْرِيلَ، فَيُصْبِحُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ اللَّيْلَةِ الَّتِى يَعْرِضُ فِيهَا مَا يَعْرِضُ وَهُوَ أَجْوَدُ مِنَ الرِّيحِ المُرْسَلَةِ لا يُسْأَلُ شَيْئًا إِلا أعْطَاهُ".

[Machine] "We sighted the moon of Ramadan while we were still on the same land. So we sent a man to Ibn Abbas to inquire about it. Ibn Abbas said: Hashim narrated to me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Verily, Allah has extended His view, so complete the count if it appears to you.'"

أَهْلَلْنَا هِلالَ رَمَضَانَ وَنَحْنُ بِذَاتِ عِرْقٍ قَالَ فَأَرْسَلْنَا رَجُلًا إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْأَلُهُ قَالَ هَاشِمٌ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ مَدَّ رُؤْيَتَهُ قَالَ هَاشِمٌ لِرُؤْيَتِهِ فَإِنْ أُغْمِيَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَكْمِلُوا الْعِدَّةَ

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ set out on the year of the conquest during the first ten days of Ramadan, and when he arrived, he passed by Dhuhurain.

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ لِعَشْرٍ مَضَيْنَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ مَرَّ الظَّهْرَانِ

"عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: خَرَجَ رَسُولُ الله ﷺ عَامَ الفَتْحِ لِعَشْرٍ مَضَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ".

[Machine] The Messenger of Allahﷺ went out in Ramadan while he was fighting in Makkah. The Messenger of Allahﷺ fasted until he reached Qudaid, then he called for a cup of milk and drank it. He said, "Then his companions broke their fast until they reached Makkah."

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي رَمَضَانَ وَهُوَ يَغْزُو مَكَّةَ فَصَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى أَتَى قُدَيْدًا ثُمَّ دَعَا بِقَدَحٍ مِنْ لَبَنٍ فَشَرِبَهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ أَفْطَرَ أَصْحَابُهُ حَتَّى أَتَوْا مَكَّةَ

[Machine] Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ extended his vision to see him.

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَدَّهُ إِلَى رُؤْيَتِهِ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ left the city fasting in the month of Ramadan, and when he reached Qudaid, he broke his fast and continued to not fast until he entered Mecca.

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ صَائِمًا فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمَّا أَتَى قُدَيْدًا أَفْطَرَ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ مُفْطِرًا حَتَّى دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ

[Machine] From the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , it is reported that he went out during the year of conquest (of Mecca) in the month of Ramadan and fasted until he reached Kadeed, then he broke his fast.

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْكَدِيدَ فَأَفْطَرَ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out during the month of Ramadan and fasted until he reached Kadid, then he broke his fast. And only the last part of his action is considered.

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ الْكَدِيدَ أَفْطَرَ وَإِنَّمَا يُؤْخَذُ بِالْآخَرِ مِنْ فِعْلِهِ ﷺ

"عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فِى شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ، فَصَامَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الكَديدَ ثُمَّ أَفْطَرَ".

[Machine] Marwan's messenger informed me that he was sent to Umm Maqil. He said that Abu Maqil came with the Prophet ﷺ as a pilgrim. When Abu Maqil arrived, Umm Maqil said, "You know that I have a Hajj obligation and you have a young camel, so give it to me so that I can perform Hajj on it." He said to her, "You know that I have dedicated it for the sake of Allah." She said, "Then give me the straw of your date-palm trees." He said, "You know that it is the provision for my family." She said, "But I talk to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he speaks to me." They continued walking until they entered upon him (the Prophet). She said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have a Hajj obligation and my husband has a young camel." Abu Maqil said, "You have spoken the truth; I have devoted it to the sake of Allah." The Prophet said, "Give it to her and let her perform Hajj on it, for it is dedicated to the sake of Allah." When he gave her the young camel, she said, "O Messenger of Allah, I am an old woman and I am sick. Is there any alternative act that can compensate for my Hajj obligation?" He said, "Perform `Umrah in Ramadan, for it will compensate for your Hajj obligation."

أَخْبَرَنِي رَسُولُ مَرْوَانَ الَّذِي أُرْسِلَ إِلَى أُمِّ مَعْقِلٍ قَالَ قَالَتْ جَاءَ أَبُو مَعْقِلٍ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَاجًّا فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ أَبُو مَعْقِلٍ قَالَ قَالَتْ أُمُّ مَعْقِلٍ إِنَّكَ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ عَلَيَّ حَجَّةً وَأَنَّ عِنْدَكَ بَكْرًا فَأَعْطِنِي فَلْأَحُجَّ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهَا إِنَّكِ قَدْ عَلِمْتِ أَنِّي قَدْ جَعَلْتُهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ قَالَتْ فَأَعْطِنِي صِرَامَ نَخْلِكَ قَالَ قَدْ عَلِمْتِ أَنَّهُ قُوتُ أَهْلِي قَالَتْ فَإِنِّي مُكَلِّمَةٌ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَذَاكِرَتُهُ لَهُ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَا يَمْشِيَانِ حَتَّى دَخَلَا عَلَيْهِ قَالَ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ عَلَيَّ حَجَّةً وَإِنَّ لِأَبِي مَعْقِلٍ بَكْرًا قَالَ أَبُو مَعْقِلٍ صَدَقَتْ جَعَلْتُهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ قَالَ أَعْطِهَا فَلْتَحُجَّ عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا أَعْطَاهَا الْبَكْرَ قَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ قَدْ كَبِرْتُ وَسَقِمْتُ فَهَلْمِنْ عَمَلٍ يُجْزِئُ عَنِّي مِنْ حَجَّتِي؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ عُمْرَةٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ تُجْزِئُ لِحَجَّتِكِ

[Machine] "On the authority of Aisha, the wife of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ , she said: "People used to pray in the Masjid of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in Ramadan at night in groups. A person would recite a portion of the Quran, and he would have with him five or six people, sometimes more or less, who would pray with him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me one night to set up a mat for him at the door of my room. So I did, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to it after he had prayed the last evening prayer. Those who were in the mosque gathered around him, and he prayed with them for a long night. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ left and entered the house, leaving the mat as it was. When the people woke up in the morning, they spoke about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with those who were with him in the mosque that night. And in the evening, the mosque was filled with people, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed the last evening prayer with them. Then he entered his house, and the people stayed in their places. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked me, 'O Aisha, what is the matter with the people?' I said to him, 'O Messenger of Allah, the people heard about your prayer last night with those who were in the mosque, so they gathered for you to pray with them.' He said, 'Get rid of your mat, O Aisha.' So I did, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ spent the night without being aware of it. The people stayed in their places until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out in the morning to dawn and said, 'O people, by Allah, I did not spend the night in heedlessness, and my location was not hidden from me. But I feared that it would be made obligatory upon you, so do as much acts of worship as you are able, for Allah does not become tired until you become tired.' Aisha used to say, 'The most beloved deeds to Allah are those that are done consistently, even if they are few.'"

عَوْفٍعَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَتْ كَانَ النَّاسُ يُصَلُّونَ فِي مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي رَمَضَانَ بِاللَّيْلِ أَوْزَاعًا يَكُونُ مَعَ الرَّجُلِ الشَّيْءُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَيَكُونُ مَعَهُ النَّفَرُ الْخَمْسَةُ أَوِ السِّتَّةُ أَوْ أَقَلُّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَوْ أَكْثَرُ يُصَلُّونَ بِصَلَاتِهِ قَالَتْ فَأَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةً مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَنْ أَنْصِبَ لَهُ حَصِيرًا عَلَى بَابِ حُجْرَتِي فَفَعَلْتُ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْدَ أَنْ صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ قَالَتْ فَاجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ مَنْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلًا طَوِيلًا ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَدَخَلَ وَتَرَكَ الْحَصِيرَ عَلَى حَالِهِ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ تَحَدَّثُوا بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِمَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ قَالَتْ وَأَمْسَى الْمَسْجِدُ رَاجًّا بِالنَّاسِ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ بَيْتَهُ وَثَبَتَ النَّاسُ قَالَتْ فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا شَأْنُ النَّاسِ يَا عَائِشَةُ؟ قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ سَمِعَ النَّاسُ بِصَلَاتِكَ الْبَارِحَةَ بِمَنْ كَانَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَحَشَدُوا لِذَلِكَ لِتُصَلِّيَ بِهِمْ قَالَتْ فَقَالَ اطْوِ عَنَّا حَصِيرَكِ يَا عَائِشَةُ قَالَتْ فَفَعَلْتُ وَبَاتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَيْرَ غَافِلٍ وَثَبَتَ النَّاسُ مَكَانَهُمْ حَتَّى خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى الصُّبْحِفَقَالَتْ فَقَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَمَا وَاللهِ مَا بِتُّ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ لَيْلَتِي هَذِهِ غَافِلًا وَمَا خَفِيَ عَلَيَّ مَكَانُكُمْ وَلَكِنِّي تَخَوَّفْتُ أَنْ يُفْتَرَضَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاكْلَفُوا مِنَ الْأَعْمَالِ مَا تُطِيقُونَ فَإِنَّ اللهَ لَا يَمَلُّ حَتَّى تَمَلُّوا قَالَ وَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ تَقُولُ إِنَّ أَحَبَّ الْأَعْمَالِ إِلَى اللهِ أَدْوَمُهَا وَإِنْ قَلَّ

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ used to kiss while he was fasting. Abu al-Mundhir said in Ramadan.

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُقَبِّلُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ قَالَ أَبُو الْمُنْذِرِ فِي رَمَضَانَ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , prayed one night in the mosque during the month of Ramadan, and there were people with him. Then he prayed a second prayer, and more people gathered that night than the first. When the third or fourth prayer approached, the mosque became full until it was crowded with its people. The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , did not come out to them, so the people began calling him for prayer, but he did not come out. When morning came, Umar ibn al-Khattab said to him, "The people were waiting for you last night, O Messenger of Allah!" He said, "It was not that their matter escaped me, but I feared that it would be made obligatory for them."

صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةً فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَمَعَهُ نَاسٌ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الثَّانِيَةَ فَاجْتَمَعَ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ أَكْثَرُ مِنَ الْأُولَى فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الثَّالِثَةُ أَوِ الرَّابِعَةُ امْتَلَأَ الْمَسْجِدُ حَتَّىاغْتَصَّ بِأَهْلِهِ فَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يُنَادُونَهُ الصَّلَاةَ فَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ قَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ مَا زَالَ النَّاسُ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ الْبَارِحَةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَخْفَ عَلَيَّ أَمْرُهُمْ وَلَكِنِّي خَشِيتُ أَنْ تُكْتَبَ عَلَيْهِمْ

[Machine] Aisha mentioned to us that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to spend a night in the mosque during the month of Ramadan.

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ يَعْنِي صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةً فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allahﷺ prescribed giving Sadaqat al-Fitr (charity of Ramadan) on males, females, free people, and slaves, which is one Sa'a (measurement) of dates or one Sa'a of barley. People then started giving it in half a Sa'a of wheat. Ayyub said, and Nafi said, "Ibn Umar used to give dates except for one year when dates were scarce, so he gave barley."

فَرَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَدَقَةَ رَمَضَانَ عَلَى الذَّكَرِ وَالْأُنْثَى وَالْحُرِّ وَالْمَمْلُوكِ صَاعَ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعَ شَعِيرٍ قَالَ فَعَدَلَ النَّاسُ بِهِ بَعْدُ نِصْفَ صَاعِ بُرٍّ قَالَ أَيُّوبُ وَقَالَ نَافِعٌ كَانَابْنُ عُمَرَ يُعْطِي التَّمْرَ إِلَّا عَامًا وَاحِدًا أَعْوَزَ التَّمْرُ فَأَعْطَى الشَّعِيرَ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade hastening the month of Ramadan by fasting a day or two, except for a man who used to fast continuously and then followed his continuous fasting with a day or two.

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يُتَعَجَّلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ بِصَوْمِ يَوْمٍ أَوْ يَوْمَيْنِ إِلَّا رَجُلٌ كَانَ يَصُومُ صِيَامًا فَيَأْتِي ذَلِكَ عَلَى صِيَامِهِ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited hastening the month of Ramadan by fasting a day or two, except for a man who used to fast regularly and then would observe this fast.

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَنْ يُعَجَّلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ بِصَوْمِ يَوْمٍ أَوْ يَوْمَيْنِ إِلَّا رَجُلًا كَانَ يَصُومُ صِيَامًا فَيَأْتِي ذَلِكَ عَلَى صِيَامِهِ

[Machine] I went to a hole in the door and I started looking through it. He noticed me, and when he gave us permission, we sat down. He said, "Which one of you looked into my house?" I said, "I did." He asked, "By what right did you look into my house?" I said, "You took a long time granting us permission, so I looked unintentionally." He said, "Then they asked him about different things, and he said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Islam is built upon five: bearing witness that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establishing prayer, paying zakah, performing Hajj, and fasting in Ramadan.' I asked, "O Abu Abdur-Rahman, what do you say about Jihad?" He said, "The one who strives (fights) does so for his own self."

فَقُمْتُ إِلَى جُحْرٍ فِي الْبَابِ فَجَعَلْتُ أَطَّلِعُ فِيهِ فَفَطِنَ بِي فَلَمَّا أَذِنَ لَنَا جَلَسْنَا فَقَالَ أَيُّكُمُ اطَّلَعَ آنِفًا فِي دَارِي قَالَ قُلْتُ أَنَا قَالَ بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ اسْتَحْلَلْتَ أَنْ تَطَّلِعَ فِي دَارِي؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ أَبْطَأَ عَلَيْنَا الْإِذْنُ فَنَظَرْتُ فَلَمْ أَتَعَمَّدْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ ثُمَّ سَأَلُوهُ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ بُنِيَ الْإِسْلَامُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَإِقَامِ الصَّلَاةِ وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ وَحَجِّ الْبَيْتِ وَصِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ قُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَا تَقُولُ فِي الْجِهَادِ؟ قَالَ مَنْ جَاهَدَ فَإِنَّمَا يُجَاهِدُ لِنَفْسِهِ

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ encouraging about standing in prayer in Ramadan.

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُرَغِّبُ فِي قِيَامِ يَعْنِي رَمَضَانَ

Abu Dawud said “I heard Muhammad bin Isa narrating this tradition who said Mu’tamar narrated it to us. And he (Mu’tamar) said “ I heard Al Hakam bin Aban narrating this tradition. He did not mention the name of Ibn ‘Abbas. Abu Dawud said “Al Hussain bin Huraith wrote to me saying “Al Fadl bin Musa narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas to the same effect from the Prophet ﷺ. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2225)

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

[Machine] The messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us before the obligation of Zakat was revealed. Then Zakat was revealed, and we were neither prohibited from it nor commanded to do it, yet we still adhered to it. I asked him about fasting on the day of Ashura, and he said: the messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to fast on this day before the obligation of Ramadan was revealed. Then Ramadan was revealed, and we were neither commanded to fast on Ashura nor prohibited from it, yet we still fast on that day.

أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ الزَّكَاةُ ثُمَّ نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ فَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهَا وَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهَا وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ وَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالَ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ رَمَضَانُ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ فَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ وَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهُ وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ

[Machine] Abu Basrah left Alexandria during Ramadan and brought his food with him. It was said to him, "Why did you leave our residences?" He replied, "Are you deviating from the Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ ?" They said, "We continue to break our fast until we reach a certain place."

أَنَّ أَبَا بَصْرَةَ خَرَجَ فِي رَمَضَانَ مِنَ الْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةِ فَأُتِيَ بِطَعَامِهِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ لَمْ تَغِبْ عَنَّا مَنَازِلُنَا بَعْدُ فَقَالَ أَتَرْغَبُونَ عَنْ سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ؟ قَالَ فَمَا زِلْنَا مُفْطِرِينَ حَتَّى بَلَغُوا مَكَانَ كَذَا وَكَذَا

[Machine] I used to suffer from something that no one else suffered from, from women. He said, "When the month of Ramadan came, I became afraid and accused my wife of adultery in the month." He said, "While she was serving me one night, something was revealed to me from her, and I did not hesitate to take action against her. So I came to the Messenger of Allah and informed him. He said, "Set free a slave." I said, "By the One who sent you with the truth, I do not possess a slave except for my own." He said, "Then fast for two consecutive months." I said, "Did what happened to me only happen due to fasting?" He said, "Then feed sixty poor people."

كُنْتُ امْرَأً أُصِيبُ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ مَا لَا يُصِيبُ غَيْرِي قَالَ فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ خِفْتُ فَتَظَاهَرْتُ مِنَ امْرَأَتِي فِي الشَّهْرِ قَالَ فَبَيْنَمَا هِيَ تَخْدُمُنِي ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ إِذْ تَكَشَّفَ لِي مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ فَلَمْ أَلْبَثْ أَنْ وَقَعْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ حَرِّرْ رَقَبَةً قَالَ قُلْتُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَمْلِكُ رَقَبَةً غَيْرَ رَقَبَتِي قَالَ فَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ فَقُلْتُ وَهَلْ أَصَابَنِي الَّذِي أَصَابَنِي إِلَّا مِنَ الصِّيَامِ؟ قَالَ فَأَطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا

[Machine] A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I bear witness that there is no deity except Allah and that you are the Messenger of Allah. I have performed the five daily prayers, paid the obligatory charity (Zakat), and fasted the month of Ramadan." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever dies upon this will be with the Prophets, the truthful ones, and the martyrs on the Day of Resurrection." He raised his index and middle fingers, indicating this, as long as his parents are not disbelievers.

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ شَهِدْتُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ وَصَلَّيْتُ الْخَمْسَ وَأَدَّيْتُ زَكَاةَ مَالِي وَصُمْتُ شَهْرَرَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَنْ مَاتَ عَلَى هَذَا كَانَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّينَ وَالصِّدِّيقِينَ وَالشُّهَدَاءِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ هَكَذَا وَنَصَبَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ مَا لَمْ يُعَقَّ وَالِدَيْهِ

A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, what if I were to testify that there is no god except Allah and you are the Messenger of Allah, and I were to perform the five Ṣalawāt (obligatory ritual prayers), pay the Zakāh (obligatory charity), fast ˹the month of˺ Ramaḍān and stand ˹for night ṣalāh˺ in it, then whom I would be among? He (the Prophet ﷺ) said, "From the Truthful ones and the Martyrs."

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ شَهِدْتُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَصَلَّيْتُ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ وَأَدَّيْتُ الزَّكَاةَ وَصُمْتُ رَمَضَانَ وَقُمْتُهُ فَمِمَّنْ أَنَا؟ قَالَ «مِنَ الصِّدِّيقِينَ وَالشُّهَدَاءِ»

"عَنْ عَمْروِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ الْجُهَنِّى قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قُضَاعَةَ إِلَى النَّبِىِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ الله: أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ شَهِدْتُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا الله وَأَنَّكَ رسُولُ الله، وَصَلَّيْتُ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ وَأَدَّيْتُ الزَّكَاة، وَصُمْتُ رَمَضَانَ، وَقُمْتُهُ فَمَنْ أَنَا؟ قَالَ: أَنْتَ مِنَ الصِّدِّيقينَ وَالشُّهَداءِ، وَفِى لَفْظِ: قَالَ: مَنْ مَاتَ عَلَى هَذَا كان مِنَ الصِّدِّيقِينَ وَالشُّهَدَاءِ".

[Machine] I went to the Prophet ﷺ on a night of Ramadan, and he stood up to pray. When he said the takbir, he said, "Allah is the Greatest, the Possessor of the Dominion, the Might, the Magnificence." Then he recited Surah Al-Baqarah, then Surah An-Nisa, then Surah Al-Imran. He would stop at every verse of warning. Then he would perform a bow and say, "Glory be to my Lord, the Exalted, just as He deserves." Then he would raise his head and say, "Allah hears whoever praises Him. Our Lord, to You is all praise, just as He deserves." Then he would prostrate and say, "Glory be to my Lord, the Most High, just as He deserves." Then he would raise his head and say, "My Lord, forgive me, just as He deserves." Then he would prostrate and say, "Glory be to my Lord, the Most High, just as He deserves." Then he would raise his head and stand up. He only prayed two raka'ahs (units of prayer) until Bilal came and called the Adhan for prayer.

أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَقَامَ يُصَلِّي فَلَمَّا كَبَّرَ قَالَ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ ذُو الْمَلَكُوتِ وَالْجَبَرُوتِ وَالْكِبْرِيَاءِ وَالْعَظَمَةِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ الْبَقَرَةَ ثُمَّ النِّسَاءَ ثُمَّ آلَ عِمْرَانَ لَا يَمُرُّ بِآيَةِ تَخْوِيفٍ إِلَّا وَقَفَ عِنْدَهَا ثُمَّ رَكَعَ يَقُولُ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ مِثْلَ مَا كَانَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ مِثْلَ مَا كَانَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ سَجَدَ يَقُولُ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَى مِثْلَ مَا كَانَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي مِثْلَ مَا كَانَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ سَجَدَ يَقُولُ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَى مِثْلَ مَا كَانَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَامَفَمَا صَلَّى إِلَّا رَكْعَتَيْنِ حَتَّى جَاءَ بِلَالٌ فَآذَنَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ

[Machine] "I prayed with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a night in Ramadan in a room made of palm leaves. He stood up, raised his voice saying, "Allah is the greatest, the possessor of might, dominion, magnificence, and grandeur." Then, he began the recitation with Surah Al-Baqarah, and I thought he would stop at one hundred verses, but he continued until he reached two hundred. Then, he began the recitation of Surah Al-Imran, and he recited it. After that, he began the recitation of Surah An-Nisa and recited it. He would not pass by a verse of admonition without pausing to seek refuge with Allah. Then, he performed a rukoo' (bowing) similar to his standing position, saying, "Subhan Rabbiyal Azeem," which he would repeat. Then, he raised his head and said, "Allah listens to the one who praises Him. O our Lord, all praise is due to You." He repeated this statement, similar to his rukoo'. Then, he prostrated as he did in his standing position, saying, "Subhan Rabbiyal A'la." He would say, between the two prostrations, "O Lord, forgive me." He did not pray more than four units of prayer, similar to the Tahajjud prayer, from the beginning of the night until the end of it, until Bilal came and called the Adhan for Fajr prayer."

صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةً مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فِي حُجْرَةٍ مِنْ جَرِيدِ النَّخْلِ قَالَ فَقَامَ فَكَبَّرَ فَقَالَ «اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ذُو الْجَبَرُوتِ وَالْمَلَكُوتِ وَذُو الْكِبْرِيَاءِ وَالْعَظَمَةِ» «ثُمَّ افْتَتَحَ الْبَقَرَةَ فَقَرَأَ» فَقُلْتُ يَبْلُغُ رَأْسَ الْمِائَةِ ثُمَّ قُلْتُ يَبْلُغُ رَأْسَ الْمِائَتَيْنِ قَالَ ثُمَّ افْتَتَحَ آلَ عِمْرَانَ فَقَرَأَهَا ثُمَّ افْتَتَحَ النِّسَاءَ فَقَرَأَهَا لَا يَمُرُّ بِآيَةِ التَّخْوِيفِ إِلَّا وَقَفَ فَتَعَوَّذَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ مِثْلَ مَا قَامَ يَقُولُ سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ يُرَدِّدُهُنَّ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ «سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ» مِثْلَ مَا رَكَعَ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ مِثْلَ مَا قَامَ يَقُولُ «سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَى» وَيَقُولُ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ «رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي» فَمَا صَلَّى إِلَّا أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْعَتَمَةِ مِنْ أَوَّلِ اللَّيْلِ إِلَى آخِرِهِ « حَتَّى جَاءَ بِلَالٌ فَآذَنَهُ بِصَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ»

[Machine] "They brought some donkeys in Ramadan and I guessed there were eight or nine or ten pounds. Mujahid said, Aisha narrated to me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform ghusl with an amount like this."

جَاءُوا بِعُسٍّ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَحَزَرْتُهُ ثَمَانِيَةَ أَوْ تِسْعَةَ أَوْ عَشْرَةَ أَرْطَالٍ فَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَغْتَسِلُ بِمِثْلِ هَذَا

[Machine] "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had ten days left of Ramadan, he would tighten his waist cloth and seclude himself from his family."

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا بَقِيَ عَشْرٌ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ شَدَّ مِئْزَرَهُ وَاعْتَزَلَ أَهْلَهُ

[Machine] "When the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ entered the last ten nights of Ramadan, he used to wake up his family, tighten his waist belt, and stay up all night in worship."

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَ الْعَشْرُ الْأَوَاخِرُ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ أَيْقَظَ أَهْلَهُ وَشَدَّ الْمِئْزَرَ وَأَحْيَا اللَّيْلَ»

[Machine] The Prophet of Allah ﷺ used to revive the nights and wake up his family during the last ten nights of Ramadan, and he would tighten his waist belt.

ؓ تَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَتِ الْعَشْرُ الْأَوَاخِرُ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ أَحْيَا اللَّيْلَ وَأَيْقَظَ أَهْلَهُ وَشَدَّ الْمِئْزَرَ

[Machine] He heard Jabir ibn Abdullah saying that we were with the Prophet ﷺ during a battle that took place in Ramadan. A man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ was fasting, but he became extremely weak and on the brink of dying of thirst. His camel kept going under the shade. The Prophet ﷺ was informed about him and he said, "Bring him to me." So they brought him to the Prophet ﷺ and he asked him, "Are you in the way of Allah and with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?" He replied, "Yes." So he broke his fast.

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُولُ كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةٍ غَزَاهَا وَذَلِكَ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَضَعُفَ ضَعْفًا شَدِيدًا وَكَادَ الْعَطَشُ أَنْ يَقْتُلَهُ وَجَعَلَتْ نَاقَتُهُ تَدْخُلُ تَحْتَ الْعِضَاهِ فَأُخْبِرَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ ائْتُونِي بِهِ فَأُتِيَ بِهِ فَقَالَ أَلَسْتَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَمَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ؟ أَفْطِرْ فَأَفْطَرَ