Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
suyuti:369-8bShaddād b. Aws > Marart
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السيوطي:٣٦٩-٨b

" عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، قَالَ: مَرَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ الله ﷺ فِى ثَمانىَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ منْ رَمَضَانَ، فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ بِالبَقِيعِ، فَقالَ وَهُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِى: افْغَمْ (أَفْطر) (ش) الحَاجِمُ وَالمَحْجُومُ ".  

ابن جرير

See similar narrations below:

Collected by Abū Dāwūd, Aḥmad, Dārimī, Ibn Ḥibbān, Ṭabarānī, Nasāʾī's Kubrá, Bayhaqī
abudawud:2369Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl > Wuhayb > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath > Shaddād b. Aws

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to a man at al-Baqi' while he was cupping on the 18th of Ramadan ; he (the Prophet) was holding my hand. Thereupon he said: A man who cups and a man who gets himself cupped break their fast. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Khalid al-Hadhdha' transmitted a similar tradition from Abu Qilabah through a different chain of narrators mentioned by the narrator Ayyub.  

أبو داود:٢٣٦٩حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الأَشْعَثِ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ بِالْبَقِيعِ وَهُوَ يَحْتَجِمُ وَهُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِي لِثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ  

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَى خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ بِإِسْنَادِ أَيُّوبَ مِثْلَهُ
ahmad:17112Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm > Khālid > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] "He (the narrator) mentioned that he was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during the time of the conquest (of Mecca), and they passed by a man who had been observing I'tikaf in Al-Baqi' for eighteen days of Ramadan, while still in I'tikaf. The Prophet ﷺ said, 'The person observing I'tikaf and the menstruating woman are both fasting.'"  

أحمد:١٧١١٢حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ

أَنَّهُ مَرَّ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ زَمَنَ الْفَتْحِ عَلَى رَجُلٍ يَحْتَجِمُ بِالْبَقِيعِ لِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ وَهُوَ آخِذٌبِيَدِي فَقَالَ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ  

ahmad:17119Yazīd b. Hārūn > ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal > ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī > Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] I passed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for eighteen consecutive nights that passed from Ramadan, and he saw a man shaving his head. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The person shaving his head and the one getting his head shaved have broken their fast."  

أحمد:١٧١١٩حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

مَرَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي ثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ  

ahmad:17138Ismāʿīl > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah ʿAmman > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came across a man who was performing the ritual of Ihram in Al-Baqi for eighteen days of Ramadan while holding my hand, and he said, "The one who performs the ritual of Ihram and the one who does Al-Mahjoon (partially shaving the head and leaving the rest of the hair) should break their fast."  

أحمد:١٧١٣٨حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَمَّنْ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ يَحْتَجِمُ فِي الْبَقِيعِ لِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ وَهُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِي فَقَالَ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ  

ahmad:22410Abū al-Mughīrah > al-Awzāʿī > Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr > Abū Qilābah > Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī

[Machine] Narrated by Thawban, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, he said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, passed by Al-Baqi' on the eighteenth night that remained from Ramadan and he saw a man who was applying henna. So he said, "Has the person applying henna broken his fast, and the one it was applied to?"  

أحمد:٢٢٤١٠حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ

عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْبَقِيعِ فِي ثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ بِرَجُلٍ يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ  

darimi:1771Yazīd b. Hārūn > ʿĀṣim > ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd > Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī > Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] I accompanied the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during the eighteenth night of the month of Ramadan, and I saw a man shaving his head. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The one who is shaving his head and the one who has his head shaved have broken their fast."  

الدارمي:١٧٧١أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَاصِمٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

مَرَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي ثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»  

ذِكْرُ خَبَرٍ قَدْ يُوهِمُ غَيْرَ الْمُتَبَحِّرِ فِي صِنَاعَةِ الْحَدِيثِ أَنَّ خَبَرَ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ الَّذِي ذَكَرْنَاهُ مَعْلُولٌ

ibnhibban:3533al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān > Ḥibbān b. Mūsá > ʿAbdullāh > ʿĀṣim > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath > Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī > Shaddād b. Aws > Baynamā

[Machine] "While I was walking with the Prophet ﷺ in the eighteenth night of Ramadan, an interruption came and he saw a man shaving his head. He ﷺ said, 'The one who is shaving his head and the one who is getting his head shaved have broken their fasts.'"  

ابن حبّان:٣٥٣٣أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَاصِمٌ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

بَيْنَمَا أَنَا أَمْشِي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي ثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ إِذْ حَانَتْ مِنْهُ الْتِفَاتَةٌ فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ ﷺ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»  

tabarani:7127ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal from my father > Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm > Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī > Shaddād b. Aws

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to a man at al-Baqi' while he was cupping on the 18th of Ramadan ; he (the Prophet) was holding my hand. Thereupon he said: A man who cups and a man who gets himself cupped break their fast. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Khalid al-Hadhdha' transmitted a similar tradition from Abu Qilabah through a different chain of narrators mentioned by the narrator Ayyub. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2369)   

الطبراني:٧١٢٧حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ وَهُوَ يَحْتَجِمُ بِالْبَقِيعِ فِي ثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»  

tabarani:7150[Chain 1] al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī > Yaḥyá al-Ḥimmānī [Chain 2] ʿUbayd b. Ghannām > Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah [Chain 3] Aḥmad b. Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī > ʿAlī b. al-Mundhir > Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl > Dāwud b. Abū Hind > ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd > Abū al-Ashʿath > Abū Asmāʾ > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by during the 18th night of Ramadan and saw a man shaving his head. He said, "The one who is shaving and the one who is having their head shaved have broken their fast."  

الطبراني:٧١٥٠حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ النَّسَائِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ قَالُوا ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي ثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَوْنَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»  

tabarani:7154Muḥammad b. Abān al-Aṣbahānī > Aḥmad b. Sinān > Yazīd b. Hārūn > Ayyūb Abū al-ʿAlāʾ > Qatādah > Abū Asmāʾ > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] I was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the eighteenth day of Ramadan when he saw a man performing at-tahajjum (a practice of rubbing the head with water during fasting). He said, "The one who performs at-tahajjum has broken their fast."  

الطبراني:٧١٥٤حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا أَيُّوبُ أَبُو الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»  

nasai-kubra:3133ʿAlī b. al-Mundhir Kūfī Shīʿī > Ibn Fuḍayl > Dāwud b. Abū Hind > ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd > Abū al-Ashʿath > Abū Asmāʾ > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ passed by during the eighteenth night of Ramadan and saw a man who was performing hijama (a form of cupping therapy). The Prophet said, "The one performing hijama and the one receiving it have broken their fast." Abu Ghifār followed his statement.  

الكبرى للنسائي:٣١٣٣أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ كُوفِيٌّ شِيعِيٌّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي ثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَوْنَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ» تَابَعَهُ أَبُو غِفَارٍ  

nasai-kubra:3135Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm Ibn ʿUlayyah And ʾAḥmad b. Sulaymān al-Ruhāwī > Yazīd b. Hārūn > ʿĀṣim > ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd > Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī > Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] I passed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the eighteenth night of Ramadan and saw a man shaving his head. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The one who shaves and the one who has his head shaved have both broken their fast." Zaidah followed him.  

الكبرى للنسائي:٣١٣٥أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرُّهَاوِيُّ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَاصِمٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

مَرَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي ثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَأَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ» تَابَعَهُ زَائِدَةُ  

nasai-kubra:3137ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣabbāḥ b. ʿAbdullāh al-ʿAṭṭār al-Baṣrī > ʿAbd al-Aʿlá > Hishām > ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] One morning, on the eighteenth day of Ramadan, the Prophet ﷺ was holding my hand when suddenly he noticed a man with disheveled hair. He said, "The one with disheveled hair and unkempt beard has broken his fast."  

الكبرى للنسائي:٣١٣٧أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْعَطَّارُ الْبَصْرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ آخِذٌ بِيَدِي صَبِيحَةَ ثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ إِذْ حَانَتْ مِنْهُ نَظْرَةٌ فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يَحْتَجِمُ قَالَ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»  

nasai-kubra:3141ʿAmr b. ʿAlī > Yazīd / Ibn Zurayʿ > Khālid > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Ashʿath > Shaddād b. Aws

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by a man who was observing fasting for eighteen consecutive days in Ramadan. He said, "The one who observes fasting consecutively for eighteen days has broken their fast."  

الكبرى للنسائي:٣١٤١أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِرَجُلٍ يَحْتَجِمُ لِثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»  

bayhaqi:8300Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān > al-Shāfiʿī

[Machine] We were with the Prophet (PBUH) during the time of conquest when he saw a man who had shaved off only eighteen days from Ramadan. He said, while holding his hand, "This man has broken his fast, as well as the one who plucked his hair."  

البيهقي:٨٣٠٠وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ زَمَانَ الْفَتْحِ فَرَأَى رَجُلًا يَحْتَجِمُ لِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ وَهُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِي أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ