65.20 Surat Ta Ha (Ta-Ha) (contd …)
٦٥۔٢٠ سورة طه
[Machine] Ibn Jubayr said: "In Nabatiyya (the original language of the Arabian Peninsula), O man. It is said that everything that does not utter a letter or contains a stammer or hesitation is a knot. My back hurts you. It will destroy you. Al-Muthla is the feminine form of Al-Amthal, meaning it is said to imitate your religion. It is said: Take the Muthla, take the Amthal. Then come together in rows. It is said: Did you come to the row today, meaning the place of prayer that you perform in it. Fa-Lawja (And she was worried) means to hold fear, so the Waw (و) went from fear to the Kasrah (ي). Fi Juz'u (In logs) means on logs. Khutbuka (Your addresses) in weeping. Misas (Touching) is the derived noun of Massah (touch) in touching. Lannansifannah (We will make them), we will dispel them. Qa'an (A lowland) is one that is raised by water and flat with the ground. Mujahid said: "From the adornment of the people" is the jewelry they borrowed from the family of Pharaoh. So I threw it and I cast it. Alqiya (He cast) is creating. Fanasia (Moses forgot), they say that the Lord made a mistake. La yarji'u ilayhim qawlan (It will not return to them a word) refers to the calf. Hamsan (Whispering) is the feeling of footsteps. Hashartani a'ma (You made me blind) regarding my argument, and I was seeing in the world. Ibn 'Uyaynah said: "The best of them" is the most just of them. Ibn Abbas said: "Hadmah" (digestion) is not unjust to be digested from his good deeds, "Awjana" (twist) is a valley. "Ummatan" (a people) is well-established. "Sirataha" (Its conduct) is its early state. "Al-Nuha" (the prohibited) is piety. "Dankan" (distress) is misery. "Hawa" (inclined) is miserable. "Al-Muqaddas" (Sanctified) is blessed. "Tuwa" (Towa mountain) is the name of the valley. "Bi malikina" (By our order) is a place other than them. "Makanan siwan" (a unified place) is impartial between them. "Yabasan" (Dry) is dry. "Ala qadirin" (According to a set time) is a set appointment. "La tania" (They will not weaken) means they will not decrease. "Yafruta" means punishment.
قَالَ ابْنُ جُبَيْرٍ: بِالنَّبَطِيَّةِ {طه} يَا رَجُلُ. يُقَالُ كُلُّ مَا لَمْ يَنْطِقْ بِحَرْفٍ أَوْ فِيهِ تَمْتَمَةٌ أَوْ فَأْفَأَةٌ، فَهْيَ عُقْدَةٌ.{أَزْرِي} ظَهْرِي.{فَيَسْحَتَكُمْ} يُهْلِكَكُمْ.{الْمُثْلَى} تَأْنِيثُ الأَمْثَلِ، يَقُولُ بِدِينِكُمْ يُقَالُ خُذِ الْمُثْلَى خُذِ الأَمْثَلَ.{ثُمَّ ائْتُوا صَفًّا} يُقَالُ هَلْ أَتَيْتَ الصَّفَّ الْيَوْمَ يَعْنِي الْمُصَلَّى الَّذِي يُصَلَّى فِيهِ {فَأَوْجَسَ} أَضْمَرَ خَوْفًا فَذَهَبَتِ الْوَاوُ مِنْ خِيفَةً لِكَسْرَةِ الْخَاءِ.{فِي جُذُوعِ} أَيْ عَلَى جُذُوعِ.{خَطْبُكَ} بَالُكَ.{مِسَاسَ} مَصْدَرُ مَاسَّهُ مِسَاسًا.{لَنَنْسِفَنَّهُ} لَنَذْرِيَنَّهُ.{قَاعًا} يَعْلُوهُ الْمَاءُ وَالصَّفْصَفُ الْمُسْتَوِي مِنَ الأَرْضِ.وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ: {مِنْ زِينَةِ الْقَوْمِ} الْحُلِيُّ الَّذِي اسْتَعَارُوا مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ. فَقَذَفْتُهَا فَأَلْقَيْتُهَا، {أَلْقَى} صَنَعَ.{فَنَسِيَ} مُوسَى، هُمْ يَقُولُونَهُ أَخْطَأَ الرَّبَّ.{لاَ يَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَوْلاً} الْعِجْلُ.{هَمْسًا} حِسُّ الأَقْدَامِ.{حَشَرْتَنِي أَعْمَى} عَنْ حُجَّتِي {وَقَدْ كُنْتُ بَصِيرًا} فِي الدُّنْيَا.وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ: {أَمْثَلُهُمْ} أَعْدَلُهُمْ.وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: {هَضْمًا} لاَ يُظْلَمُ فَيُهْضَمُ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ {عِوَجًا} وَادِيًا.{أَمْتًا} رَابِيَةً {سِيرَتَهَا} حَالَتَهَا الأُولَى {النُّهَى} التُّقَى {ضَنْكًا} الشَّقَاءُ {هَوَى} شَقِيَ {الْمُقَدَّسِ} الْمُبَارَكِ {طُوًى} اسْمُ الْوَادِي {بِمَلْكِنَا} بِأَمْرِنَا {مَكَانًا سِوًى} مَنْصَفٌ بَيْنَهُمْ.{يَبَسًا} يَابِسًا {عَلَى قَدَرٍ} مَوْعِدٍ {لاَ تَنِيَا} تَضْعُفَا. يَفْرُطَ: عقوبة.