31. Musnad of Women (19/26)
٣١۔ مُسْنَدُ النِّسَاءِ ص ١٩
I started with the names of the daughters and wives of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ from the narrations of the women that have reached us.
I listed their names in alphabetical order. I began with the daughters of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and his wives so that no one would precede them. Fatimah, the youngest daughter of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and the one he loved the most, was listed first out of love for the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and her, as these are the daughters of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ .
مَا انْتَهَى إِلَيْنَا مِنْ مُسْنَدِ النِّسَاءِ اللَّاتِي رَوَيْنَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَّجْتُ أَسْمَاءَهُنَّ عَلَى حُرُوفِ الْمُعْجَمِ
وَبَدَأْتُ بِبَنَاتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَزْوَاجِهِ لِئَلَّا يَتَقَدَّمَهُنَّ غَيْرُهُنَّ وَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ أَصْغَرَ بَنَاتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَحَبَّهُنَّ إِلَيْهِ فَبَدَأْتُ بِهَا لِحُبِّ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِيَّاهَا بَنَاتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ
جَدَّةُ ابْنِ جُدْعَانَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
The Prophet ﷺ said: He who is consulted is trustworthy. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 5128)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «الْمُسْتَشَارُ مُؤْتَمَنٌ»
أُمُّ مُبَشِّرٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] She heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "When evil appears on the earth, Allah sends His punishment upon the inhabitants of the earth." I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what if there are righteous people among them?" He said, "Yes, even if there are righteous people among them, they will be afflicted with what the people are afflicted with, then they will return to the mercy and forgiveness of Allah."
أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِذَا ظَهَرَ الشَّرُّ فِي الْأَرْضِ أَنْزَلَ اللهُ بَأْسَهُ بِأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهِمْ قَوْمٌ صَالِحُونَ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهِمْ قَوْمٌ صَالِحُونَ يُصِيبُهُمْ مَا أَصَابَ النَّاسَ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى رَحْمَةِ اللهِ وَمَغْفِرَتِهِ»
سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ said to Ali, "Wouldn't you be satisfied to be to me as Haroon was to Musa, except that there is no prophet after me."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ «أَمَا تَرْضَى أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنِّي كَمَا هَارُونُ مِنْ مُوسَى غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ بَعْدِي نَبِيٌّ»
عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The daughter of Zubayr, may Allah be pleased with her, came to the Prophet ﷺ while she was complaining. He said to her, "Why don't you join us on this journey?" She replied, "O Messenger of Allah, I am complaining and I fear that my complaint might confine me." He said, "Prepare for Hajj and say: 'O Allah, be my sanctuary wherever You confine me.'"
أَتَتْ ضُبَاعَةُ بِنْتُ الزُّبَيْرِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهِيَ شَاكِيَةٌ فَقَالَ لَهَا «أَلَا تَخْرُجِينَ مَعَنَا فِي سَفَرِنَا هَذَا؟» فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي شَاكِيَةٌ وَأَخْشَى أَنْ تَحْبِسَنِي شَكْوَتِي قَالَ «فَأَهِلِّي بِالْحَجِّ وَقُولِي اللهُمَّ مَحِلِّي حَيْثُ حَبِسْتَنِي»
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray Witr with seven or five Rak’ah, and he would not say Salam or speak in between them.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1192)
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يُوتِرُ بِسَبْعٍ وَبِخَمْسٍ لَا يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِتَسْلِيمٍ وَلَا بِكَلَامٍ»
سَفِينَةُ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
Abu Hurairah reported the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ as saying “The angels do not accompany the fellow travelers who have a dog or bell (with them).” (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2555)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تَصْحَبُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ رُفْقَةً فِيهَا جَرَسٌ»
عَامِرُ بْنُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ used to "wake up in a state of sexual impurity (junub), then he would fast."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ «يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا ثُمَّ يَصُومُ»
أَبُو الطُّفَيْلِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Whoever loves Ali, has loved me; and whoever loves me, has loved Allah. And whoever dislikes Ali, has disliked me; and whoever dislikes me, has disliked Allah."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ أَحَبَّ عَلِيًّا فَقَدْ أَحَبَّنِي وَمَنْ أَحَبَّنِي فَقَدْ أَحَبَّ اللهُ وَمَنْ أَبْغَضَ عَلِيًّا فَقَدْ أَبْغَضَنِي وَمَنْ أَبْغَضَنِي فَقَدْ أَبْغَضَ اللهَ»
عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] I approached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with grilled meat, and he ate from it, then he stood up for prayer without performing ablution.
«قَرَّبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ جَنْبًا مَشْوِيًّا فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ»
عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, may ﷺ , said, "Whoever is afflicted with a dispute among the Muslims, they should be fair among them in the sitting, by signaling and looking, and not raise their voice over one of the disputants more than the other."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنِ ابْتُلِيَ بِالْقَضَاءِ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَلْيُسَاوِي بَيْنَهُمْ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ فِي الْإِشَارَةِ وَالنَّظَرِ وَلَا يَرْفَعُ صَوْتَهُ عَلَى أَحَدِ الْخَصْمَيْنِ أَكْثَرَ مِنَ الْآخَرِ»
أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to perform ablution from what the fire had touched.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ «يَتَوَضَّأُ مِمَّا مَسَّتِ النَّارُ»
عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] I was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when I got my period, so I left the bed and the Prophet ﷺ said, "Cover yourself and put on your menstrual garment."
كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَصَابَنِي حِيَضٌ فَخَرَجْتُ مِنَ الْفِرَاشِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «اتَّزَرِي وَعُودِي»
ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ reads "{In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds}" letter by letter.
إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ {بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ} يَعْنِي حَرْفًا حَرْفًا
الْمُطَّلِبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حَنْطَبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever spends on two daughters or two sisters or two relatives, their expenditure will be counted as charity for him, until Allah suffices them through His grace. They will become a shield for him from the Hellfire."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ أَنْفَقَ عَلَى ابْنَتَيْنِ أَوْ أُخْتَيْنِ أَوْ ذَوَاتَيْ قَرَابَةٍ يَحْتَسِبُ النَّفَقَةَ عَلَيْهِمَا حَتَّى يَكْفِيَهُمَا اللهُ يُغْنِيهُمَا مِنْ فَضْلِهِ كَانَتَا لَهُ سِتْرًا مِنَ النَّارِ»
أَبُو وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] "That my wealth should destroy me, I am the richest of the Quraysh. So she said: 'My son, give in charity, for I have heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: 'Among my companions are those who will not see me after my death.' So 'Abdur-Rahman went out and met 'Umar and informed him of what Umm Salamah said. 'Umar then went and entered upon her and asked: 'Am I among them?' She replied: 'No, and I will not say that to anyone after you.'"
أَنْ يُهْلِكَنِي كَثْرَةُ مَالِي أَنَا أَكْثَرُ قُرَيْشٍ مَالًا فَقَالَتْ يَا بُنَيَّ تَصَدَّقْ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ مِنْ أَصْحَابِي مَنْ لَنْ يَرَنِي بَعْدَ أَنْ أَمُوتَ» فَخَرَجَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَلَقِيَ عُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِمَا قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ؟ فَقَالَتْ لَا وَلَنْ أَقُولَ ذَلِكَ لِأَحَدٍ بَعْدَكَ
زَاذَانُ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] Raise your face, for indeed the Prophet ﷺ said to our servant who was called Rabah, when he saw him in prostration, "Raise your face, O Rabah."
تَرِبَ وَجْهُكَ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لِمَوْلًى لَنَا يُقَالُ لَهُ رَبَاحٌ رَآهُ سَاجِدًا «تَرِبَ وَجْهُكَ يَا رَبَاحُ»
31.34.150 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٥٠ أُمُّ مُوسَى، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no swearing of oaths in Islam, and whatever oaths were made in the pre-Islamic era, Islam has only increased them in severity."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا حِلْفَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَمَا كَانَ مِنْ حِلْفٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ لَمْ يَزِدْهُ الْإِسْلَامُ إِلَّا شِدَّةً»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ called for his maid, but she was slow in responding. He said, "If it were not for the fear of punishment on the Day of Resurrection, I would have punished you with this tooth stick."
دَعَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَصِيفَةً لَهُ فَأَبْطَأَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ «لَوْلَا مَخَافَةُ الْقَوَدِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ لَأَوْجَعْتُكِ بِهَذَا السِّوَاكِ»
31.34.157 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٥٧ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "Verily, the one who shows kindness to you after me is the truthful and righteous. O Allah, grant Ibn Awf a drink from the river of paradise."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الَّذِي يَحْنُو عَلَيْكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي هُوَ الصَّادِقُ الْبَارُّ اللهُمَّ اسْقِ ابْنَ عَوْفٍ مِنْ سَلْسَبِيلِ الْجَنَّةِ»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to say during his illness in which he passed away, "Prayer and what your right hands possess." He continued to say it until his tongue could no longer utter it.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي تُوُفِّيَ فِيهِ «الصَّلَاةُ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ» فَمَا زَالَ يَقُولُهَا حَتَّى مَا يُقْبَضُ بِهَا لِسَانُهُ
[Machine] The Prophet's companion, Umm Salamah, told her husband's ship owner that Umm Salamah informed her that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do not accompany angels in a ship that has a bell."
أَنَّ سَفِينَةَ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا تَصْحَبُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ رُفْقَةً فِيهَا جَرَسٌ»
31.34.161 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٦١ الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ heard a dispute near Umm Salamah's door, so he went out to them and said, "You are disputing with me, and I am only a human being. It is possible that some of you may have a stronger argument than others. So I will rule in favor of the one whose argument I hear and believe to be truthful. Whoever I give anything rightfully belonging to his brother, then it is a piece of Hellfire, so let him take it or leave it."
سَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ جَلَبَ خُصُومَةٍ عِنْدَ بَابِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ «إِنَّكُمْ تَخْتَصِمُونَ إِلَيَّ وَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ وَلَعَلَّ بَعْضَكُمْ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَعْلَمَ بِحُجَّتِهِ مِنْ بَعْضٍ فَأَقْضِي لَهُ بِمَا أَسْمَعُ وَأَظُنُّهُ صَادِقًا فَمَنْ قَضَيْتُ لَهُ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ حَقِّ أَخِيهِ فَإِنَّهَا قِطْعَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ فَلْيَأْخُذْهَا أَوْ لِيَدَعْهَا»
[Machine] "O Messenger of Allah, do you have any interest in my sister, the daughter of Abu Sufyan?" He said, "No, she is not permissible for me." She said, "I have heard that you are proposing to Durrah, the daughter of Abu Salama." He said, "She is the daughter of my foster mother, and even if she was not my foster sister, she would not have been permissible for me. She breastfed me and Thawiba as well. So, do not present to me your sisters or daughters."
يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلْ لَكَ فِي أُخْتِي بِنْتِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ؟ قَالَ «لَا إِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِي» قَالَتْ إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تَخْطُبُ دُرَّةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ قَالَ «بِنْتُ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَاللهِ لَوْ لَمْ تَكُنْ رَبِيبَتِي فِي حِجْرِي مَا حَلَّتْ لِي إِنَّهَا بِنْتُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ أَرْضَعَتْنِي وَإِيَّاهَا ثُوَيْبَةُ فَلَا تَعْرِضْنَ عَلَيَّ أَخَوَاتِكُنَّ وَلَا بَنَاتِكُنَّ»
“You refer your disputes to me and I am only human. Perhaps some of you may be more eloquent in presenting your case than others, so I rule in your favor because of what I hear from you. If I pass a judgement in favor of one of you that detracts from his brother's rights, then he should not take it, because it is a piece of fire that is given to him which he will bring forth on the Day Resurrection.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2317)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّكُمْ تَخْتَصِمُونَ وَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ وَلَعَلَّ بَعْضَكُمْ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَلْحَنَ بِحُجَّتِهِ مِنْ بَعْضٍ فَإِنَّمَا أَقْضِي بَيْنَكُمْ عَلَى نَحْوِ مَا أَسْمَعُ مِنْكُمْ فَمَنْ قَضَيْتُ لَهُ مِنْ حَقِّ أَخِيهِ شَيْئًا فَلَا يَأْخُذُهُ فَإِنَّمَا أَقْطَعُ لَهُ قِطْعَةً مِنْ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ يَأْتِي بِهَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»
Her mother Umm Salamah said: "Umm Sulaim came to the Prophet and asked him about a woman who sees in her dream something like a man sees. He said: 'Yes, if she sees water (discharge), let her take a bath.' I said: 'You have embarrassed the women. Do women experience wet dreams?' The Prophet said: 'May your hands be rubbed with dust, how else does her child resemble her?'" (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 600)
جَاءَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَأَلَتْهُ عَنِ الْمَرْأَةِ تَرَى فِي مَنَامِهَا مَا يَرَى الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ «إِذَا رَأَتِ الْمَاءَ فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ» فَقُلْتُ لَهَا فَضَحْتِ النِّسَاءَ هَلْ تَحْتَلِمُ الْمَرْأَةُ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «تَرِبَتْ يَمِينُكِ فَبِمَ يُشْبِهُهَا ابْنُهَا إِذًا؟»
that the Prophet Mohammad entered upon her, and he heard an effeminate man say to 'Abdullah bin Abu Umayyah: “If Allah enables you to conquer Ta'if tommorrow, I will show you a woman who comes in on four (rolls of fat) and goes out on eight.” The Messenger of Allah said: “Throw them out of your houses.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1902)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا وَسَمِعَ مُخَنَّثًا وَهُوَ يَقُولُ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ إِنْ فَتَحَ اللهُ الطَّائِفَ غَدًا دَلَلْتُكَ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ تُقْبِلُ بِأَرْبَعٍ وَتُدْبِرُ بِثَمَانٍ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «أَخْرِجُوهُمْ مِنْ بُيُوتِكُمْ»
31.34.162 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٦٢ هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ
[Machine] She said, "O Messenger of Allah, my clan, Banu Abi Salama, are in my house and they have nothing except what I have spent on them. Will I be rewarded if I spend on them?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "Yes, spend on them and you will be rewarded for what you have spent on them."
أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ بَنِي أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فِي حِجْرِي وَلَيْسَ لَهُمْ شَيْءٌ إِلَّا مَا أَنْفَقْتُ فَلِي أَجْرٌ إِنْ أَنْفَقْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «أَنْفِقِي عَلَيْهِمْ فَلَكِ أَجْرُ مَا أَنْفَقْتِ عَلَيْهِمْ»
[Machine] "While I was lying down with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the Khameela, I experienced my menstrual period."
«بَيْنَا أَنَا مُضْطَجِعَةٌ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْخَمِيلَةِ إِذْ حِضْتُ» قَالَتْ َكَانَتْ هِيَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْخَمِيلَةِ
31.34.163 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٦٣ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ
[Machine] She used to take a bath along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from a single vessel for major ritual impurity.
«أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَغْتَسِلُ هِيَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ»
[Machine] "She used to perform ghusl, she and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, from a single container of janabah."
«أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَغْتَسِلُ هِيَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ»
31.34.164 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٦٤ نَافِعٌ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] So, I met her servant who was helpful, so I sent him to her and asked her. Then he returned to him and informed him that she had told him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of janaabah (impurity) from sexual intercourse without having any wet dream, and then he would observe fasting.
فَلَقِيتُ غُلَامَهَا نَافِعًا فَأَرْسَلَهُ إِلَيْهَا فَسَأَلَهَا ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ فَأَنْبَأَهُ أَنَّهَا حَدَّثَتْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ «يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ جِمَاعٍ مِنْ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ثُمَّ يُصْبِحُ صَائِمًا»
[Machine] I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what about women?" He said, "They should cover a forearm’s length." I said, "So, their forearms will be exposed?" He said, "A handspan, they shouldn't exceed that."
قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَيْفَ بِالنِّسَاءِ؟ قَالَ «يُرْخِينَ شِبْرًا» قُلْتُ إِذًا يَنْكَشِفُ عَنْهُنَّ قَالَ «فَذِرَاعًا لَا يَزِدْنَ عَلَيْهِ»
[Machine] A woman asked the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I am menstruating and I am unclean. Should I leave the prayer?" He said, "No, but count the number of days and nights that you used to menstruate in a month, then cleanse yourself, seek forgiveness, and pray."
سَأَلَتِ امْرَأَةٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أُسْتَحَاضُ فَلَا أَطْهُرُ أَفَأَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ؟ قَالَ «لَا وَلَكِنْ دَعِي قَدْرَ الْأَيَّامِ وَاللَّيَالِيَ الَّتِي كُنْتِ تَحِيضِينَ وَقَدْرَهُنَّ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ ثُمَّ اغْتَسِلِي وَاسْتَثْفِرِي وَصَلِّي»
[Machine] A woman was menstruating during the time of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and she sought advice from Umm Salamah, the Prophet's wife, regarding this. Umm Salamah advised her to calculate the number of nights and days in which she used to menstruate and then abstain from praying during that duration. Once her menstruation ends, she should take a bath (ghusl), wear a clean cloth (thawb), and then perform the prayer.
أَنَّ امْرَأَةً كَانَتْ تُهْرَاقُ الدِّمَاءَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَاسْتَفْتَتْ لَهَا أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «لِتَنْظُرْ عِدَّةَ اللَّيَالِيَ وَالْأَيَّامِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ تَحِيضُهُنَّ وَقَدْرَهُنَّ فَلْتَتْرُكِ الصَّلَاةَ فَإِذَا حَلَفَتْ ذَلِكَ فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ وَلْتَسْتَثْفِرْ بِثَوْبٍ وَلْتُصَلِّ»
31.34.165 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٦٥ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] A woman used to have excessive bleeding during the time of the Prophet ﷺ, so Umm Salamah, the Prophet's wife, sought his advice for her. The Prophet ﷺ said, "Let her count the number of days and nights that she used to experience menstruation before becoming affected by this condition, and then leave off the prayer for that period of time. And when she becomes pure from that condition, she should perform ghusl (full ablution) and pray."
أَنَّ امْرَأَةً كَانَتْ تُهْرَاقُ الدِّمَاءَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَاسْتَفْتَتْ لَهَا أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لِتَنْظُرْ عِدَّةَ الْأَيَّامِ وَاللَّيَالِيَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ تَحِيضُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَكُونَ بِهَا الَّذِي كَانَ وَقَدْرَهُنَّ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ فَتَتْرُكُ الصَّلَاةَ لِذَلِكَ فَإِذَا حَلَفَتْ لِذَلِكَ فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ وَلْتُصَلِّ»
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ used to wake up in a state of janaabah without having sexual dreams, then he would perform ablution and continue his fasting.
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ثُمَّ يَغْتَسِلُ وَيَمْضِي عَلَى صَوْمَهِ»
31.34.169 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٦٩ حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever is planning to perform the Hajj and has an animal for sacrifice, should refrain from cutting his hair and nails."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ أَهَلَّ ذُو الْحِجَّةِ وَلَهُ ذِبْحٌ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَذْبَحَهُ فَلْيُمْسِكْ عَنْ شَعْرِهِ وَأَظْفَارِهِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, whoever eats or drinks from silver or gold utensils, he is only dragging the fire of Hell in his stomach."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الَّذِي يَأْكُلُ أَوْ يَشْرَبُ فِي آنِيَةِ الْفِضَّةِ وَالذَّهَبِ إِنَّمَا يُجَرْجِرُ فِي بَطْنِهِ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ»
31.34.170 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٧٠ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
“The one who drinks from a silver vessel is swallowing Hell-fire into his belly.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3413)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ الَّذِي يَشْرَبُ فِي إِنَاءِ الْفِضَّةِ إِنَّمَا يُجَرْجِرُ فِي بَطْنِهِ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ إِلَّا أَنْ يَتُوبَ»
[Machine] Muawiyah sent a message to Umm Salamah and she went out with the Prophet ﷺ . Umm Salamah asked Muawiyah and she said, "The Prophet ﷺ prohibited performing two Rak'ahs after Asr prayer. The Prophet ﷺ was in my house and he performed ablution for Dhuhr prayer. There was a messenger with him and the emigrants were with them. The matter of the emigrants concerned him, and when someone knocked on the door, he went out and prayed Dhuhr prayer. Then he came back and divided what he brought with him. He continued in this manner until he prayed Asr prayer, then he entered his house and prayed two Rak'ahs, and he said: 'The matter of the messenger preoccupied me from performing them (two Rak'ahs) after Dhuhr prayer, so I performed them after Asr prayer.'"
أَرْسَلَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَانْطَلَقَتْ مَعَ الرَّسُولِ فَسَأَلَ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَدْ نَهَى عَنْهَا يَعْنِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ فِي بَيْتِي يَتَوَضَّأُ لِلظُّهْرِ وَكَانَ قَدْ بَعَثَ سَاعِيًا وَعِنْدَهُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ وَقَدْ كَانَ يُهِمُّهُ شَأْنُهُمْ إِذْ ضَرَبَ الْبَابُ فَخَرَجَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَقَسَمَ مَا جَاءَ بِهِ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ مَنْزِلَهُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «شَغَلَنِي أَمْرُ السَّاعِي أَنْ أُصَلِّيَهُمَا بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَصَلَّيْتُهُمَا بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ»
31.34.171 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٧١ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنُ نَوْفَلٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A man will be pledged allegiance between the pillar and the Maqam with the number of the people of Badr. Then, the hordes of the people of Iraq and the replacements from Syria will come to him, and an army from Sham will attack them. They will continue fighting until they reach an open area where they will be swallowed up by the earth. Then, a man from Quraysh, his paternal uncles will be dogs, will come to them and they will be defeated by Allah." It was said that the one who fails in the share of the booty of a dog is called 'al-kha'ib.'
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يُبَايَعُ لِرَجُلٍ بَيْنَ الرُّكْنِ وَالْمَقَامِ عِدَّةُ أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ فَيَأْتِيهِ عَصَائِبُ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ وَأَبْدَالُ الشَّامِ فَيَغْزُوَهُمْ جَيْشٌ مِنْ قِبَلِ الشَّامِ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِالْبَيْدَاءِ خُسِفَ بِهِمْ ثُمَّ يَغْزُوهُمْ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ أَخْوَالُهُ كَلْبٌ فَيَلْتَقُونَ فَيَهْزِمُهُمُ اللهُ» فَكَانَ يُقَالُ الْخَائِبُ مَنْ خَابَ مِنْ غَنِيمَةِ كَلْبٍ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There will be disputes upon the death of a caliph, and a man from the Banu Hashim tribe will come out from Madinah to Mecca. People will come to him and pledge allegiance to him between the corner and the Maqam (in Mecca), although he will not be willing. He will prepare an army from Sham (Greater Syria) until they reach the open desert, where they will be swallowed by the earth. Then, the battalions of the people of Iraq and the replacements from Sham will come to him, and a man from Sham will gather his relatives. He will prepare an army against them, but Allah will defeat them, and the circle (of power) will be around them. This will be the Day of Kalb (the tribe). Those who fail from the spoils of war of Kalb will be disappointed, and he will unearth treasures and distribute wealth. Islam will be thrown down by him to the ground and live like that for seven or six years." Ubaidullah said: "So, I reported it to Laith, and he said: Mujaheed narrated it to me."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَكُونُ اخْتِلَافٌ عِنْدَ مَوْتِ خَلِيفَةٍ فَيَخْرُجُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَيَجِيئُهُ نَاسٌ فَيُبَايِعُونَهُ بَيْنَ الرُّكْنِ وَالْمَقَامِ وَهُوَ كَارِهٌ فَيُجَهَّزُ لَهُمْ جَيْشًا مِنَ الشَّامِ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِالْبَيْدَاءِ خُسِفَ بِهِمْ فَيَأْتِيهِمْ عَصَائِبُ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ وَأَبْدَالُ الشَّامِ وَيَنْشُو رَجُلٌ بِالشَّامِ أَخْوَالُهُ كَلْبٌ فَيُجَهِّزُ إِلَيْهِمْ جَيْشًا فَيَهْزِمُهُمُ اللهُ وَتَكُونُ الدَّائِرَةُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَذَلِكَ يَوْمُ كَلْبٍ وَالْخَائِبُ مَنْ خَابَ مِنْ غَنِيمَةِ كَلْبٍ وَيَسْتَخْرِجُ الْكُنُوزَ وَيَقْسِمُ الْأَمْوَالَ وَيُلْقَى الْإِسْلَامُ بِجِرَابِهِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ يَعِيشُ فِي ذَلِكَ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ أَوْ سِتَّ سِنِينَ» قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ لَيْثًا فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِيهِ مُجَاهِدٌ
[Machine] "O Messenger of Allah, Hisham bin Al-Mughirah used to feed the poor, entertain guests, maintain family ties, and free the captives. If he had embraced Islam during your lifetime, would he have any reward for these actions?" The Prophet replied, "Certainly, he used to give for the sake of this worldly life, its fame, and its beauty. He never said 'Forgive me on the Day of Judgment.'"
يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ هِشَامَ بْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِ كَانَ يُطْعِمُ الطَّعَامَ وَيَقْرِي الضَّيْفَ وَيَصِلُ الرَّحِمَ وَيَفُكُّ الْعَانِيَ فَلَوْ أَدْرَكَكَ أَسْلَمَ فَهَلْ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ أَجْرٌ؟ قَالَ «إِنَّهُ عَمُّكِ كَانَ يُعْطِي لِلدُّنْيَا وَذِكْرِهَا وَجَمَالِهَا وَمَا قَالَ يَوْمًا قَطُّ اغْفِرْ لِي يَوْمَ الدِّينِ»
[Machine] "If one of us used to menstruate but only had one garment, and today one of us has dedicated her servant to wash her clothes to purify them."
«إِنْ كَانَتْ إِحْدَانَا لَتَحِيضُ وَمَا لَهَا إِلَّا ثَوْبٌ وَاحِدٌ وَإِنَّ إِحْدَانَا الْيَوْمَ لَتُفْرِغُ خَادِمَهَا لِتَغْسِلَ ثِيَابَهَا لِيُطَهِّرَهَا»
31.34.172 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٧٢ مُجَاهِدٌ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] Umm Salamah was asked, "Does a woman cover her face while in her state of ihram?" She replied, "The caravans used to pass by us while we were with the Prophet ﷺ, and one of us would lower her garment over her face."
سُئِلَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ هَلْ تُغَطِّي الْمَرْأَةُ وَجْهَهَا وَهِيَ مُحْرِمَةٌ؟ فَقَالَتْ «كَانَ الرَّكْبُ يَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْنَا وَنَحْنُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَتَسْدُلُ إِحْدَانَا عَلَى وَجْهِهَا الثَّوْبَ»
[Machine] "I used to perform ablution with the Prophet ﷺ from the same vessel, and each of us would take turns."
«كُنْتُ أَغْتَسِلُ أَنَا وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ يَأْخُذُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنَّا عَلَى حِدَتِهِ»
31.34.176 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٧٦ أَبُو عَطِيَّةَ الطُّفَاوِيُّ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ was with her in her house one day, and then the maid came and said, "Ali and Fatima are at the door." He said, "Ask them to wait for me outside of my family's house." So, I stepped aside in a corner of the house, and Ali, Fatima, Hassan, and Hussain came in. They were two young boys. He took Hassan and Hussain, and placed them in his lap. Then, he took Ali with one of his hands and embraced him, and he showered them with black cotton. Then, he said, "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the Fire, for me and my family." She called him and said, "And me too, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "And you too."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ عِنْدَهَا وَفِي بَيْتِهَا ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَجَاءَتِ الْخَادِمُ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ عَلِيًّا وَفَاطِمَةَ بِالسُّدَّةِ فَقَالَ «تَنَحِّي لِي عَنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِي» فَتَنَحَّيْتُ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ وَجَاءَ عَلِيٌّ وَفَاطِمَةُ وَحَسَنٌ وَحُسَيْنٌ وَهُمَا صِبْيَانِ صَغِيرَانِ فَأَخَذَ حَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا وَوَضَعَهُمَا فِي حِجْرِهِ وَأَخَذَ عَلِيًّا بِإِحْدَى يَدَيْهِ فَضَمَّهُ إِلَيْهِ وَغَدَقَ عَلَيْهِمْ قَطِيفَةً سَوْدَاءَ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللهُمَّ إِلَيْكَ لَا إِلَى النَّارِ أَنَا وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِي» قَالَتْ فَنَادَيْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ وَأَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ «وَأَنْتِ»
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: ‘When you visit one who is sick or dying, say good things, for the angels say: Amin to whatever you say.’ When Abu Salamah died, I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! Abu Salamah has died.’ He said: ‘Say: “Allahummaghfir li wa lahu, wa a’qibni minhu ‘uqba hasanah (O Allah, forgive me and him, and compensate me with someone better than him).’” She said: ‘I said that, and Allah compensated me with someone better than him: Muhammad the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1447)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِذَا حَضَرْتُمُ الْمَرِيضَ أَوِ الْمَيِّتَ فَقُولُوا خَيْرًا فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ يُؤَمِّنُونَ عَلَى مَا تَقُولُونَ» قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أَبَا سَلَمَةَ قَدْ مَاتَ فَقَالَ «قُولِي اللهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَلَهُ وَأَعْقِبْنِي مِنْهُ عُقْبَى حَسَنَةً» فَفَعَلْتُ فَأَعْقَبَنِي اللهُ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ
31.34.179 Subsection
٣١۔٣٤۔١٧٩ أَبُو الْعَالِيَةِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ
[Machine] I heard the Prophet ﷺ reciting, "{Indeed, my signs have already come to you, so you denied them and were arrogant}"
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ {بَلَى قَدْ جَاءَتْكَ آيَاتِي فَكَذَّبْتَ بِهَا وَاسْتَكْبَرْتَ}
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever does not possess one of three things, he should not expect any reward for his deeds: piety that prevents him from committing sins, patience that prevents him from reacting foolishly, or good character that allows him to live harmoniously among people."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ فَلَا يَحْتَسِبُ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ تَقْوَى يَحْجِزُهُ عَنْ مَعَاصِي اللهِ أَوْ حِلْمٌ يَكُفُّ بِهِ سَفِيهًا أَوْ خُلُقٌ يَعِيشُ بِهِ فِي النَّاسِ»