51. Chapter
٥١۔ كِتَابُ الدِّيَاتِ
[Machine] A group of people from his tribe set out for Khaybar and dispersed upon arrival. They found one of them killed and mentioned the story of dividing spoils. In it, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ disliked his blood being nullified, so he compensated it with a hundred camels as charity.
أَنَّ نَفَرًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ انْطَلَقُوا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ فَتَفَرَّقُوا فِيهَا فَوَجَدُوا أَحَدَهُمْ قَتِيلًا فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثَ الْقَسَامَةِ قَالَ فِيهِ كَرِهَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَبْطُلَ دَمُهُ فَوَدَاهُ بِمِائَةٍ مِنْ إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ
“The blood money of one who killed by mistake is twenty Hiqqah (three-year-old she camels), twenty Jadha'ah (four year old she camels), twenty Bint Makhad (one year old she camel), twenty Bint Labun (two year old she camels), and twenty Bani Makhad (one year old she camels).” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2631)
عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يَقُولُونَ دِيَةُ الْخَطَأِ عِشْرُونَ ابْنَةَ مَخَاضٍ وَعِشْرُونَ ابْنَةَ لَبُونٍ وَعِشْرُونَ ابْنَ لَبُونٍ ذَكَرٌ وَعِشْرُونَ حِقَّةً وَعِشْرُونَ جَذَعَةً
[Machine] "And Sulaiman said, 'The wounds I have suffered are in proportion to the teeth of the wolf.' Bukayr said, 'And Ibn Qusayt said, 'The teeth of the wolf are five, as Sulaiman said when he made a mistake.'"
وَقَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ مَا أُصِيبَ بِهِ مِنَ الْجُرُوحِ فَهُوَ بِحِسَابِ أَسْنَانِ الدِّيَةِ قَالَ بُكَيْرٌ وَقَالَ ذَلِكَ ابْنُ قُسَيْطٍ أَسْنَانُ الدِّيَةِ خَمْسٌ كَمَا قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ إِذَا كَانَ خَطَأً
[Machine] And they used to say that reason is wrong in five fifths, with one fifth being a trunk, one fifth being reality, one fifth being the daughters of Laboon, one fifth being the daughters of labor, and one fifth being the sons of Laboon who are male. And the age in every wound, whether less or more, is five fifths in this characteristic.
وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ الْعَقْلُ فِي الْخَطَأِ خَمْسَةُ أَخْمَاسٍ فَخُمُسٌ جِذَاعٌ وَخُمُسٌ حِقَاقٌ وَخُمُسٌ بَنَاتُ لَبُونٍ وَخُمُسٌ بَنَاتُ مَخَاضٍ وَخُمُسٌ بَنُو لَبُونٍ ذُكُورٌ وَالسِّنُّ فِي كُلِّ جُرْحٍ قَلَّ أَوْ كَثُرَ خَمْسَةُ أَخْمَاسٍ عَلَى هَذِهِ الصِّفَةِ