51. Chapter
٥١۔ كِتَابُ الدِّيَاتِ
[Machine] I heard my father say about senility, when it turns black, then her entire mind falls into it completely. He said, and Bahrun narrated to us from Ibn Wahb, who informed me, Yahya bin Abdullah bin Salim said: It was mentioned to us that he was with the sword of Umar bin Al-Khattab, the order of intellects, and in senility, when her mind turns black completely, and when she is thrown after that, another time is in her mind. And this is the end.
سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يَقُولُ فِي السِّنِّ إِذَا أُصِيبَتْ فَاسْوَدَّتْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَسَقَطَتْ فِيهَا عَقْلُهَا كُلُّهُ كَامِلًا 16269 قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا بَحْرٌ ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ ذُكِرَ لَنَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ مَعَ سَيْفِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ أَمْرُ الْعُقُولِ وَفِي السِّنِّ إِذَا اسْوَدَّتْ عَقْلُهَا كَامِلًا وَإِذَا طُرِحَتْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَفِي عَقْلِهَا مَرَّةٌ أُخْرَى وَهَذَا مُنْقَطِعٌ
[Machine] He said about the blind eye, the black tooth, and the paralyzed hand that its compensation is one-third of its value. And this is what he intended, and Allah knows best that he made a ruling in it that reached one-third of its value.
أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي الْعَيْنِ الْقَائِمَةِ وَالسِّنِّ السَّوْدَاءِ وَالْيَدِ الشَّلَّاءِ ثُلُثُ دِيَتِهَا وَهَذَا إِنَّمَا أَرَادَ بِهِ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ أَوْجَبَ فِيهَا حُكُومَةً بَلَغَتْ ثُلُثَ دِيَتِهَا
[Machine] About Ali, when part of his tooth was broken, he would give its owner an amount equivalent to what was missing from it, and he would wait for it to turn black. If it turned black, it meant his mind had weakened, otherwise, nothing more would be added to that. And about Hajjaj, from Makhooul, from Zaid, the same thing happened.
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ فِي السِّنِّ إِذَا كُسِرَ بَعْضُهَا أُعْطِيَ صَاحِبُهَا بِحِسَابِ مَا نَقَصَ مِنْهَا وَيُتَرَبَّصُ بِهَا حَوْلًا فَإِنِ اسْوَدَّتْ تَمَّ عَقْلُهَا وَإِلَّا لَمْ يُزَدْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَعَنْ حَجَّاجٍ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ زَيْدٍ مِثْلَهُ