40. Chapter
٤٠۔ كِتَابُ الصَّدَاقِ
[Machine] She bought a picture frame with pictures in it. When the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ saw it, he stood at the door and did not enter. I noticed the disapproval on his face, so I said, "O Messenger of Allah, should I repent to Allah and His Messenger for what I have done?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked, "What is the matter with this picture frame?" I said, "I bought it for you so that you can sit on it and use it as a cushion." He said, "Verily, the people who make these images will be punished on the Day of Resurrection. It will be said to them, 'Give life to what you have created.'" He also said, "Angels do not enter a house that contains images."
اشْتَرَتْ نُمْرُقَةً فِيهَا تَصَاوِيرُ فَلَمَّا رَآهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَامَ عَلَى الْبَابِ فَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ فَعَرَفْتُ فِي وَجْهِهِ الْكَرَاهِيَةَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَتُوبُ إِلَى اللهِ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ مَاذَا أَذْنَبْتُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا بَالُ هَذِهِ النُّمْرُقَةِ؟ فَقُلْتُ اشْتَرَيْتُهَا لَكَ لِتَقْعُدَ عَلَيْهَا وَتَوَسَّدَهَا فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَصْحَابَ هَذِهِ الصُّوَرِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يُعَذَّبُونَ يُقَالُ لَهُمْ أَحْيُوا مَا خَلَقْتُمْ وَقَالَ إِنَّ الْبَيْتَ الَّذِي فِيهِ الصُّوَرُ لَا تَدْخُلُهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ 14555 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ فَذَكَرَهُ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , came to me while I was covered with a shawl that had images on it. When he saw it, his face changed color and he tore it with his hand. He said, "Those who imitate the creation of Allah will receive the severest punishment on the Day of Resurrection."
دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَقَدِ اسْتَتَرْتُ بِقِرَامٍ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ تَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُهُ وَهَتَكَهُ بِيَدِهِ وَقَالَ أَشَدُّ النَّاسِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَذَابًا الَّذِينَ يُشَبِّهُونَ بِخَلْقِ اللهِ
[Machine] He entered upon her while she was covered with a quilt that had a picture of statues on it. He then colored his face and leaned towards the quilt, tearing it with his hand. Then he said, "Indeed, the most severe punishment on the Day of Resurrection is for those who resemble the creation of Allah." Qatada said, "And Abu Hamid informed us, Muhammad bin Yahya narrated to us from Abu Al-Mughirah, from Al-Awza'i, from Az-Zuhri, from Al-Qasim bin Muhammad, from Aisha. She said, "And Muhammad bin Yahya narrated to us, Ya'qub bin Ibrahim bin Sa'd narrated to us from his father, from Ibn Shihab, from Al-Qasim bin Muhammad, from Aisha. They mentioned something similar, but did not mention him tearing it with his hand or the presence of statues."
دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا وَهِيَ مُسْتَتِرَةٌ بِقِرَامٍ فِيهِ صُورَةُ تَمَاثِيلَ فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُهُ ثُمَّ أَهْوَى إِلَى الْقِرَامِ فَهَتَكَهُ بِيَدِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ أَشَدَّ النَّاسِ عَذَابًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ الَّذِينَ يُشَبِّهُونَ بِخَلْقِ اللهِ ﷻ ح قَالَ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَامِدٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ثنا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ ثنا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ثنا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ بِمِثْلِهِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرَا بِيَدِهِ وَلَا تَمَاثِيلَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned from a journey and I hung my curtain on my door, which had horses with wings on it. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw it, he said, "Remove it, for it is from the authentic narration of Hisham."
قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ سَفَرٍ فَعَلَّقْتُ عَلَى بَابِي قِرَامَ سِتْرٍ فِيهِ الْخَيْلُ ذَوَاتُ الْأَجْنِحَةِ قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ انْزِعِيهِ أَخْرَجَاهُ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ هِشَامٍ
Safinah AbuAbdurRahman said that a man prepared food for Ali ibn AbuTalib who was his guest, and Fatimah said: I wish we had invited the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he had eaten with us. They invited him, and when he came he put his hands on the side-ports of the door, but when he saw the figured curtain which had been put at the end of the house, he went away. So Fatimah said to Ali: Follow him and see what turned him back. I (Ali) followed him and asked: What turned you back, Messenger of Allah? He replied: It is not fitting for me or for any Prophet to enter a house which is decorated. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3755)
لَوْ دَعَوْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَكَلَ مَعَنَا فَدَعَوْهُ فَجَاءَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى عِضَادَتَيِ الْبَابِ فَرَأَى الْقِرَامَ قَدْ ضُرِبَ مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ فَرَجَعَ فَقَالَتْ فَاطِمَةُ لِعَلِيٍّ ؓ الْحَقْهُ فَانْظُرْ مَا رَجَعَهُ فَتَبِعْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا رَدَّكَ؟ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِي أَوْ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بَيْتًا مُزَوَّقًا
[Machine] "Allah's messenger ﷺ said that it is not appropriate for a prophet to enter a luxuriously decorated house, as he said about Umm Salamah."
اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَنْبَغِي لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بَيْتًا مُزَوَّقًا كَذَا قَالَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ
The Prophet ﷺ ordered Umar ibn al-Khattab who was in al-Batha' at the time of the conquest (of Makkah) to visit the Ka'bah and obliterate all images in it. The Prophet ﷺ did not enter it until all the images were obliterated. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4156)
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَمَرَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ زَمَنَ الْفَتْحِ وَهُوَ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ الْكَعْبَةَ فَيَمْحُوَ كُلَّ صُورَةٍ فِيهَا فَلَمْ يَدْخُلْهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ حَتَّى مُحِيَتْ كُلُّ صُورَةٍ فِيهَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Angels do not enter a house that has a dog or statues that are not mentioned in the narration of Ibn Wahb."
رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَا تَدْخُلُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَلَا صُورَةُ تَمَاثِيلَ لَيْسَ فِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ تَمَاثِيلُ
[Machine] "To come to me and honor me, you and your companions, while he is a man among the greats of the Levant. Umar said to him, 'We do not enter your churches because of the images in them, meaning the statues.'"
أَنْ تَجِيئَنِي وَتُكْرِمَنِي أَنْتَ وَأَصْحَابُكَ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ عُظَمَاءِ الشَّامِ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ ؓ إِنَّا لَا نَدْخُلُ كَنَائِسَكُمْ مِنْ أَجْلِ الصُّوَرِ الَّتِي فِيهَا يَعْنِي التَّمَاثِيلَ
[Machine] He entered until he broke the image, then he entered.
أَنْ يَدْخُلَ حَتَّى كَسَرَ الصُّورَةَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ