40. Chapter
٤٠۔ كِتَابُ الصَّدَاقِ
[Machine] A man made food and invited the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his companions. A man said, "Indeed, I am fasting." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Your brother has made food and invited you, so break your fast and make up for that day." It was narrated by Ibn Abi Fudayk from Ibn Abi Humaid, and he added, "If you wish, I mean to make up for it." Ibn Abi Humaid is also known as Muhammad or Hammad and he is weak. We have narrated it with its meaning from Abu Uways Al-Madani from Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir from Abu Sa'eed that he made food for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and it passed in the book of fasting.
صَنَعَ رَجُلٌ طَعَامًا وَدَعَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابَهُ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَخُوكَ صَنَعَ طَعَامًا وَدَعَاكَ أَفْطِرْ وَاقْضِ يَوْمًا مَكَانَهُ وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ وَزَادَ فِيهِ إِنْ أَحْبَبْتَ يَعْنِي الْقَضَاءَ وَابْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ مُحَمَّدٌ وَيُقَالُ حَمَّادٌ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ وَقَدْ رُوِّينَاهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ عَنْ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ الْمَدَنِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ أَنَّهُ صَنَعَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ طَعَامًا وَقَدْ مَضَى فِي كِتَابِ الصِّيَامِ
[Machine] There was a man among the companions of the Prophet ﷺ in this mosque for twenty years, his nickname was Abu Qirsaafah. He used to fast one day and break his fast the next. Then, I had a son and I started to feel sad because of him. So, I invited him on the day he used to fast and he broke his fast. He said, "Then Moses extended his hand and ate." After that, Ibn Adham went to the mosque and swept it with his cloak.
لَهُ يَحْيَى كُلْ فَقَدْ أَمَّنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ عِشْرِينَ سَنَةً يُكْنَى بِأَبِي قِرْصَافَةَ فَكَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا فَوُلِدَ لِي غُلَامٌ فَأَوْلَمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَدَعَوْتُهُ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي كَانَ يَصُومُ فِيهِ فَأَفْطَرَ قَالَ فَمَدَّ مُوسَى يَدَهُ فَأَكَلَ وَقَامَ ابْنُ أَدْهَمَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ يَكْنُسُهُ بِرِدَائِهِ