12. Remaing Anṣār (23/28)

١٢۔ تتمة مسند الأنصار ص ٢٣

ahmad:22773Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah Yusammī al-Nuqabāʾ Fasammá ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit Fyhm

[Machine] Sufyan Ubada is a member of my tribe, he is from the Badriyya clan, and he is a captain.  

أحمد:٢٢٧٧٣قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ يُسَمِّي النُّقَبَاءَ فَسَمَّى عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ فيهم قَالَ

سُفْيَانُ عُبَادَةُ عَقَبِيّ أُحُدِيٌّ بَدْرِيٌّ شَجَرِيٌّ وَهُوَ نَقِيبٌ  

ahmad:22774Abū Saʿīd a freed slave of Banī Hāshim > Ḥarb b. Shaddād > Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr > Balaghanī > al-Nuqabāʾ

[Machine] Twelve, then, he named Ubada among them.  

أحمد:٢٢٧٧٤حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ عَنْ حَرْبِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ يَقُولُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ النُّقَبَاءَ

اثْنَا عَشَرَ فَسَمَّى عُبَادَةَ فِيهِمْ  

ahmad:22775Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm from his father > Ibn Isḥāq

[Machine] The narration of Ubada bin As-Samit bin Qais bin Asram bin Fihr bin Tha'labah bin Ghanam bin Awf bin Al-Khazraj in the twelve individuals who gave allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Al-Aqaba Al-Ula.  

أحمد:٢٢٧٧٥قَرَأْتُ عَلَى يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ

عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَصْرَمَ بْنِ فِهْرِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ غَنَمِ بْنِ عَوْفِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ فِي الِاثْنَيْ عَشَرَ الَّذِينَ بَايَعُوا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْعَقَبَةِ الْأُولَى  

ahmad:22776ʿAbdullāh > Yaḥyá b. ʿUthmān Abū Zakariyyā al-Nnaṣrī al-Ḥarbī > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh > Abū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh > Abū Sallām > al-Miqdām b. Maʿdī Karib al-Kindī

[Machine] He sat with Ubada ibn as-Samit, Abu ad-Darda, and al-Harith ibn Mu'awiya al-Kindi, and they discussed the hadiths of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Abu ad-Darda said to Ubada, "O Ubada, do you remember the words of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the Battle of such and such about the division of the war booty?" Ubada replied, "Isaac, meaning Ibn Isa, mentioned in his narration that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed with them during his expedition to a place called al-Muqassam. After the prayer, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up and took a handful of ants and said, 'This is from your spoils, and I have no share in it except for my one-fifth. The one-fifth is to be returned to you, so give the thread and needle and even more than that, and do not be extravagant, for extravagance is a fire and disgrace upon its owners in this world and the Hereafter. Strive in the cause of Allah near and far, and do not care about the blame of the blamers for the sake of Allah. Establish the limits of Allah whether you are in settled or traveling situations, and strive in the way of Allah. Indeed, jihad is a door among the doors of Paradise, a great gate through which Allah saves one from worry and distress.'"  

أحمد:٢٢٧٧٦حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْنَّصْرِيُّ الْحَرْبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِي كَرِبَ الْكِنْدِيِّ

أَنَّهُ جَلَسَ مَعَ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ وَأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ وَالْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْكِنْدِيِّ فَتَذَاكَرُوا حَدِيثَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ لِعُبَادَةَ يَا عُبَادَةُ كَلِمَاتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ كَذَا فِي شَأْنِ الْأَخْمَاسِ؟ فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِيسَى فِي حَدِيثِهِ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَّى بِهِمْ فِي غَزْوَتِهِ إِلَى بَعِيرٍ مِنَ الْمُقَسَّمِ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَتَنَاوَلَ وَبَرَةً بَيْنَ أُنْمُلَتَيْهِ فَقَالَ إِنَّ هَذِهِ مِنْ غَنَائِمِكُمْ وَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِي فِيهَا إِلَّا نَصِيبِي مَعَكُمْ إِلَّا الْخُمُسُ وَالْخُمُسُ مَرْدُودٌ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَدُّوا الْخَيْطَ وَالْمَخِيطَ وَأَكْبَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَصْغَرَ لَا تَغُلُّوا؛ فَإِنَّ الْغُلُولَ نَارٌ وَعَارٌ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَجَاهِدُوا النَّاسَ فِي اللهِ الْقَرِيبَ وَالْبَعِيدَ وَلَا تُبَالُوا فِي اللهِ لَوْمَةَ لَائِمٍ وَأَقِيمُوا حُدُودَ اللهِ فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ وَجَاهِدُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ؛ فَإِنَّ الْجِهَادَ بَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ عَظِيمٌ يُنَجِّي اللهُ بِهِ مِنَ الْهَمِّ وَالْغَمِّ  

ahmad:22777ʿAbdullāh > Yaḥyá b. ʿUthmān Ḥaddathanāʾismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh > Saʿīd b. Yūsuf > Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr

[Machine] "About Abu Salam, something like that."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٧٧حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَاإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ

عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ نَحْوَ ذَلِكَ  

ahmad:22778ʿAbdullāh > Abū Kāmil al-Jaḥdarī > al-Fuḍayl b. Sulaymān > Mūsá b. ʿUqbah > Isḥāq b. Yaḥyá b. al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit > ʿUbādah

[Machine] Indeed, among the decrees of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ is that metals have value, as well as wells. The wounds of the Arab horses are given value, and the Arab horses are considered part of the livestock and others. The value is the flowing water that cannot be measured. He also decreed that a fifth of the loot be given to the state, and he decreed that the dates of the palm tree belong to the one who pollinates it, unless the buyer stipulates otherwise. He decreed that the wealth of the enslaved person goes to the one who sells them, unless the buyer stipulates otherwise. He decreed that the child belongs to the bed and the stones for the adulterous woman. He decreed arbitration between partners in terms of lands and houses. He decreed that the child of Malik Al-Hudhali should inherit his land from his wife who was killed by another woman. He decreed regarding the fetus of a killed woman, whether it is from a free person or a slave, that it is inherited by the father and his sons. He said: "And he had children from both his wives." The son of the slain woman said: "O Messenger of Allah, how can someone inherit if he does not shout, seek it, drink, or eat?" Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said: "This is from the priests." He decreed that the green pasture should be in the middle of the road and, if the people of the village want to build on it, they should leave seven cubits for the road. The road was called Al-Mi'ta. He decreed that regarding the palm tree or two palm trees or three, they disagree on the rights of that. He decreed that each palm tree among those should have a set amount for its harvest. He decreed that when drinking from the water of the palm tree, the upper part should drink before the lower part, and the water should be left up to the ankles. Then the water is sent to the lower part that follows. In this manner, the walls will collapse or the water will be depleted. He decreed that a woman should not give anything from her wealth without the permission of her husband. He decreed that the two grandmothers should receive two-sixths of the inheritance, shared equally. He decreed that whoever frees a sharecropper in their possession can do so if they have the means. He decreed that there should be no harm or reciprocal harm. He decreed that no oppressive race should have rights. He decreed between the people of Madinah regarding the palm trees, stating that the benefit of a well should not be prevented. He decreed between the people of the desert, stating that the preference of a water source should not be prevented out of fear of it being depleted. He also decreed regarding the blood money for major injuries, stating that thirty daughters of Laboon should be given, as well as thirty horses and forty camels. He decreed regarding the blood money for minor injuries, stating that thirty daughters of Laboon should be given, as well as thirty horses, twenty daughters of childbirth, and twenty sons of childbirth. Then, after the death of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, the price of camels increased and the value of dirhams decreased. Umar ibn Al-Khattab set the value of the blood money for a she-camel at six thousand dirhams. Then, the price of camels increased and the value of dirhams decreased, so Umar ibn Al-Khattab increased it to twelve thousand dirhams. He also increased the blood money by one-third in the month of Hajj and one-third in the city of Makkah. Thus, the blood money of the two sacred places reached twenty thousand. It was also said that the people of the desert should contribute from their pastures without being burdened with gold or silver, and every group should contribute its share of justice from their possessions.  

أحمد:٢٢٧٧٨حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ

إِنَّ مِنْ قَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ الْمَعْدِنَ جُبَارٌ وَالْبِئْرَ جُبَارٌ وَالْعَجْمَاءَ جَرْحُهَا جُبَارٌ وَالْعَجْمَاءُ الْبَهِيمَةُ مِنَ الْأَنْعَامِ وَغَيْرِهَا وَالْجُبَارُ هُوَ الْهَدْرُ الَّذِي لَا يُغَرَّمُ وَقَضَى فِي الرِّكَازِ الْخُمُسَ وَقَضَى أَنَّ تَمْرَ النَّخْلِ لِمَنْ أَبَّرَهَا إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَ الْمُبْتَاعُ وَقَضَى أَنَّ مَالَ الْمَمْلُوكِ لِمَنْ بَاعَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَ الْمُبْتَاعُ وَقَضَى أَنَّ الْوَلَدَ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرَ وَقَضَى بِالشُّفْعَةِ بَيْنَ الشُّرَكَاءِ فِي الْأَرَضِينَ وَالدُّورِ وَقَضَى لِحَمَلِ ابْنِ مَالِكٍ الْهُذَلِيِّ بِمِيرَاثِهِ عَنْ امْرَأَتِهِ الَّتِي قَتَلَتْهَا الْأُخْرَى وَقَضَى فِي الْجَنِينِ الْمَقْتُولِ بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ قَالَ فَوَرِثَهَابَعْلُهَا وَبَنُوهَا قَالَ وَكَانَ لَهُ مِنَ امْرَأَتَيْهِ كِلْتَيْهِمَا وَلَدٌقَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو الْقَاتِلَةِ الْمَقْضِيُّ عَلَيْهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَيْفَ أَغْرَمُ مَنْ لَا صَاحَ وَلَا اسْتَهَلَّ وَلَا شَرِبَ وَلَا أَكَلَ؟ فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ بَطَلَ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ هَذَا مِنَ الْكُهَّانِ قَالَ وَقَضَى فِي الرَّحَبَةِ تَكُونُ بَيْنَ الطَّرِيقِ ثُمَّ يُرِيدُ أَهْلُهَا الْبُنْيَانَ فِيهَا فَقَضَى أَنْ يُتْرَكَ لِلطَّرِيقِ فِيهَا سَبْعُ أَذْرُعٍ قَالَ وَكَانَتْ تِلْكَ الطَّرِيقُ تُسَمَّى الْمِيتَاءُ وَقَضَى فِي النَّخْلَةِ أَوِ النَّخْلَتَيْنِ أَوِ الثَّلَاثِ فَيَخْتَلِفُونَ فِي حُقُوقِ ذَلِكَ فَقَضَى أَنَّ لِكُلِّ نَخْلَةٍ مِنْ أُولَئِكَ مَبْلَغَ جَرِيدَتِهَا حَيِّزٌ لَهَا وَقَضَى فِي شُرْبِ النَّخْلِ مِنَ السَّيْلِ أَنَّ الْأَعْلَى يَشْرَبُ قَبْلَ الْأَسْفَلِ وَيُتْرَكُ الْمَاءُ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ ثُمَّ يُرْسَلُ الْمَاءُ إِلَى الْأَسْفَلِ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ فَكَذَلِكَ يَنْقَضِي حَوَائِطُ أَوْ يَفْنَى الْمَاءُ وَقَضَى أَنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ لَا تُعْطِي مِنْ مَالِهَا شَيْئًا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا وَقَضَى لِلْجَدَّتَيْنِ مِنَ الْمِيرَاثِ بِالسُّدُسِ بَيْنَهُمَا بِالسَّوَاءِ وَقَضَى أَنَّ مَنْ أَعْتَقَ شِرْكًا فِي مَمْلُوكٍ فَعَلَيْهِ جَوَازُ عِتْقِهِ إِنْ كَانَ لَهُ مَالٌ وَقَضَى أَنْ لَا ضَرَرَ وَلَا ضِرَارَ وَقَضَى أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِعِرْقٍ ظَالِمٍ حَقٌّ وَقَضَى بَيْنَ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ فِي النَّخْلِ لَا يُمْنَعُ نَفْعُ بِئْرٍ وَقَضَى بَيْنَ أَهْلِ الْبَادِيَةِ أَنَّهُ لَا يُمْنَعُ فَضْلُ مَاءٍ لِيُمْنَعَ فَضْلُ الْكَلَأِ وَقَضَى فِي دِيَةِ الْكُبْرَى الْمُغَلَّظَةِ ثَلَاثِينَ ابْنَةَ لَبُونٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ حِقَّةً وَأَرْبَعِينَ خَلِفَةً وَقَضَى فِي دِيَةِ الصُّغْرَى ثَلَاثِينَ ابْنَةَ لَبُونٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ حِقَّةً وَعِشْرِينَ ابْنَةَ مَخَاضٍ وَعِشْرِينَ بَنِي مَخَاضٍ ذُكُورًا ثُمَّ غَلَتِ الْإِبِلُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهَانَتِ الدَّرَاهِمُ فَقَوَّمَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِبِلَ الدَّيَةِ سِتَّةَ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ حِسَابُ أُوقِيَّةٍ لِكُلِّ بَعِيرٍ ثُمَّ غَلَتِ الْإِبِلُ وَهَانَتِ الْوَرِقُ فَزَادَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ أَلْفَيْنِ حِسَابَ أُوقِيَّتَيْنِ لِكُلِّ بَعِيرٍ ثُمَّ غَلَتِ الْإِبِلُ وَهَانَتِ الدَّرَاهِمُ فَأَتَمَّهَا عُمَرُ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ أَلْفًا حِسَابَ ثَلَاثِ أَوَاقٍ لِكُلِّ بَعِيرٍقَالَ فَزَادَ ثُلُثَ الدِّيَةِ فِي الشَّهْرِ الْحَرَامِ وَثُلُثًا آخَرُ فِي البَلَدِ الْحَرَامِ قَالَ فَتَمَّتْ دِيَةُ الْحَرَمَيْنِ عِشْرِينَ أَلْفًا قَالَ فَكَانَ يُقَالُ يُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَادِيَةِ مِنْ مَاشِيَتِهِمْ لَا يُكَلَّفُونَ الْوَرِقَ وَلَا الذَّهَبَ وَيُؤْخَذُ مِنْ كُلِّ قَوْمٍ مَا لَهُمْ قِيمَةُ الْعَدْلِ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ  

ahmad:22779ʿAbdullāh > al-Ṣalt b. Masʿūd > al-Fuḍayl b. Sulaymān > Mūsá b. ʿUqbah > Isḥāq b. al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit > ʿUbādah

[Machine] Indeed, among the rulings of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ is the determination of the weight of the gold. And he mentioned a narration similar to the hadith of Abu Kamil in its length, except that they differed in the chain of narrators. Abu Kamil said in his narration from Ishaq ibn Yahya ibn Al-Walid ibn Ubada from Ubada that he said, "From the rulings of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ." As-Saltu also said from Ishaq ibn Al-Walid ibn Ubada from Ubada that he said, "From the rulings of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ." And he mentioned the hadith.  

أحمد:٢٢٧٧٩حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا الصَّلْتُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ

إِنَّ مِنْ قَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَعْدِنُ جُبَارٌ وَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ أَبِي كَامِلٍ بِطُولِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُمَا اخْتَلَفَا فِي الْإِسْنَادِ فَقَالَ أَبُو كَامِلٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ أو أَنَّ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ مِنْ قَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ الصَّلْتُ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ أَنَّ مِنْ قَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ  

ahmad:22780ʿAbdullāh > Shaybān b. Abū Shaybah > Jarīr b. Ḥāzim > al-Ḥasan

[Machine] The worshipper Ibn Al-Saamit visited the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , and recited the verse {And those who commit unlawful sexual intercourse} [Al-Nisa 15] until the end of the verse. The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , acted accordingly with them. While the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , was sitting with us, whenever revelation came to him, he would turn away from us and we would turn away from him. His face would turn red from the intensity of the revelation. So when the revelation was lifted from him, he said, "Take this from me." We said, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." He said, "Allah has prescribed a way for them: for unmarried individuals, one hundred lashes and one year of exile, and for married individuals, one hundred lashes, then stoning." Al-Hasan said, "I do not know if this narration is authentic or not." He said, "If they testify that they were found under a blanket without witnessing sexual intercourse, they will be punished with one hundred lashes, and their testimony will not be accepted."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٠حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ قَالَ قَالَ

عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ نَزَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ {وَاللَّاتِي يَأْتِينَ الْفَاحِشَةَ} [النساء 15] إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ قَالَ فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ بِهِنَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَبَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ جَالِسٌ وَنَحْنُ حَوْلَهُ وَكَانَ إِذَا نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْيُ أَعْرَضَ عَنَّا وَأَعْرَضْنَا عَنْهُ وَتَرَبَّدَ وَجْهُهُوَكَرَبَ لِذَلِكَ فَلَمَّا رُفِعَ عَنْهُ الْوَحْيُ قَالَ خُذُوا عَنِّي قُلْنَا نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ قَدْ جَعَلَ اللهُ لَهُنَّ سَبِيلًا الْبِكْرُ بِالْبِكْرِ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَنَفْيُ سَنَةٍ وَالثَّيِّبُ بِالثَّيِّبِ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ ثُمَّ الرَّجْمُ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فَلَا أَدْرِي أَمِنَ الْحَدِيثِ هُوَ أَمْ لَا؟ قَالَ فَإِنْ شَهِدُوا أَنَّهُمَا وُجِدَا فِي لِحَافٍ لَا يَشْهَدُونَ عَلَى جِمَاعٍ خَالَطَهَا بِهِ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَجُزَّتْ رُءُوسُهُمَا  

ahmad:22781ʿAbdullāh > ʿAlī b. Shuʿayb al-Bazzār > Yaʿqūb b. Isḥāq al-Ḥaḍramī > Abū ʿAwānah > Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād > ʿĪsá

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There is no leader of a group of ten people except that he will be brought on the Day of Judgment, with his hands tied to his neck, until Allah will either set him free or destroy him. And whoever learns the Quran and then forgets it, will meet Allah on the Day of Judgment while being dumbfounded."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨١حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ الْبَزَّارُ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عِيسَى قَالَ وَكَانَ أَمِيرًا عَلَى الرَّقَّةِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا مِنْ أَمِيرِ عَشَرَةٍ إِلَّا جِيءَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَغْلُولَةٌ يَدُهُ إِلَى عُنُقِهِ حَتَّى يُطْلِقَهُ الْحَقُّ أَوْ يُوبِقَهُ وَمَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ ثُمَّ نَسِيَهُ لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهُوَ أَجْذَمُ  

ahmad:22782ʿAbdullāh > Abū Aḥmad Makhlad b. al-Ḥasan b. Abū Zumayl Imlāʾ from Kitābih > al-Ḥasan b. ʿAmr b. Yaḥyá al-Fazārī And Yukná Abū ʿAbdullāh Walaqabuh Abū al-Malīḥ / al-Raqqī > Ḥabīb b. Abū Marzūq > ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ > Abū Muslim

[Machine] I entered the mosque of Hims and saw a circle in which there were thirty-two men from the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . Among them was a young man with dark eyes and thick eyebrows. Whenever they disagreed about something, they would ask him and he would inform them, and they would follow his guidance. I asked, "Who is this?" They replied, "This is Muadh bin Jabal." I then went to pray, intending to address some of them, but I could not speak to any of them. They left, and the next day when I entered, I saw Muadh praying by himself. I prayed beside him, and when he finished, I sat between him and the pillar. I remained silent for an hour, neither speaking to him nor being spoken to. Then I said, "By Allah, I love you for the sake of Allah, not because of any worldly gain or kinship between us." He asked, "For what reason?" I replied, "For the sake of Allah, the Most Blessed and Exalted." He then spread his wings and said, "Rejoice, if you are sincere, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Those who love one another for the sake of Allah will be seated on pulpits of light on the Day when there will be no shade except His shade. They will be envied by the Prophets and the martyrs.'" "Then I left," Ibn Mas'ud continued, "and met Ubada bin As-Samit. I informed him about what Muadh had told me, and Ubada said, 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ narrate from his Lord, the Most Blessed and Exalted, that He said, 'My love is guaranteed for those who love one another for My sake, who advise one another for My sake, who visit one another for My sake, and who spend on one another for My sake. Such people will be on pulpits of light and will be envied by the Prophets and the righteous.'"  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٢حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مَخْلَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبِي زُمَيْلٍ إِمْلَاءً مِنْ كِتَابِهِ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى الْفَزَارِيُّ وَيُكْنَى أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ وَلَقَبُهُ أَبُو الْمَلِيحِ يَعْنِي الرَّقِّيَّ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْزُوقٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ

دَخَلْتُ مَسْجِدَ حِمْصَ فَإِذَا فِيهِ حَلْقَةٌ فِيهَا اثْنَانِ وَثَلَاثُونَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ وَفِيهِمْ شَابٌّ أَكْحَلُ بَرَّاقُ الثَّنَايَا مُحْتَبٍ فَإِذَا اخْتَلَفُوا فِي شَيْءٍ سَأَلُوهُ فَأَخْبَرَهُمْ فَانْتَهَوْا إِلَى خَبَرِهِ قَالَ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا هَذَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ قَالَ فَقُمْتُ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَلْقَى بَعْضَهُمْ فَلَمْ أَقْدِرْ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ انْصَرَفُوا فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْغَدُدَخَلْتُ فَإِذَا مُعَاذٌ يُصَلِّي إِلَى سَارِيَةٍ قَالَ فَصَلَّيْتُ عِنْدَهُ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ جَلَسْتُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ السَّارِيَةُ ثُمَّ احْتَبَيْتُ فَلَبِثْتُ سَاعَةً لَا أُكَلِّمُهُ وَلَا يُكَلِّمُنِي قَالَ ثُمَّ قُلْتُ وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأُحِبُّكَ لِغَيْرِ دُنْيَا أَرْجُوهَا أُصِيبُهَا مِنْكَ وَلَا قَرَابَةَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكَ قَالَ فَلِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى قَالَ فَنَثَرَ حِبْوَتِي ثُمَّ قَالَ فَأَبْشِرْ إِنْ كُنْتَ صَادِقًا فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ الْمُتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللهِ فِي ظِلِّ الْعَرْشِ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ يَغْبِطُهُمْ بِمَكَانِهِمُ النَّبِيُّونَ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ قَالَ ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ فَأَلْقَى عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ بِالَّذِي حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاذٌ فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَرْوِي عَنْ رَبِّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَنَّهُ قَالَ حَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي عَلَى الْمُتَحَابِّينَ فِيَّ يَعْنِي نَفْسَهُ وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلْمُتَنَاصِحِينَ فِيَّ وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي عَلَى الْمُتَزَاوِرِينَ فِيَّ وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي عَلَى الْمُتَبَاذِلِينَ فِيَّ عَلَى مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ يَغْبِطُهُمْ بِمَكَانِهِمُ النَّبِيُّونَ وَالصِّدِّيقُونَ  

ahmad:22783ʿAbdullāh > Abū Ṣāliḥ al-Ḥakam b. Mūsá > Hiql / Ibn Ziyād > al-Awzāʿī

[Machine] I entered the mosque in Hims and sat in a gathering where there were thirty-two men who were companions of the Prophet ﷺ . One of them would say, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say," and then the other would say, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say," and so on. Among them was a man with a striking appearance. Whenever they had any doubts about something, they would refer it to him and be satisfied with what he said. I had never sat before or after this gathering that was like it. The people dispersed, and I didn't know the name or rank of any of them. I spent the night as I had never spent such a night before. I said to myself, "I am a man seeking knowledge, and I sat with the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ without knowing the name or rank of any of them." When morning came, I went to the mosque and found myself with the man they used to refer to when they had doubts. He was bowing on some pillars of the mosque, so I sat next to him. When he finished praying, I said to him, "O Abdullah, by Allah, I love you for the sake of Allah." He held me tightly until it hurt, then asked, "Do you really love me for the sake of Allah?" I said, "By Allah, I do love you for the sake of Allah." He said, "Then I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'The people who love each other for the sake of Allah will be under the shade of Allah's Throne on a day when there will be no shade except His shade.'" I got up from beside him and found myself with a man from the group who used to be with him. I said to him, "I have heard a hadith from that man who said, 'He does not speak except the truth.'" He replied, "I have also heard that hadith, and I have heard even better hadiths from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ where he mentioned my name. My love for those who love each other for the sake of Allah is true, and my love for those who strive for my sake is true, and my love for those who meet each other for my sake is true." I asked him, "Who are you? May Allah have mercy on you." He replied, "I am Ubada bin Samit." I asked him, "Who is that man?" He replied, "Muadh bin Jabal."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٣حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا هِقْلٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زِيَادٍ عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ فِي مَجْلِسِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ قَالَ

دَخَلْتُ مَسْجِدَ حِمْصَ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى حَلْقَةٍ فِيهَا اثْنَانِ وَثَلَاثُونَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ يَقُولُ الرَّجُلُ مِنْهُمْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَيُحَدِّثُ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ الْآخَرُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَيُحَدِّثُ قَالَ وَفِيهِمْ رَجُلٌ أَدْعَجُ بَرَّاقُ الثَّنَايَا فَإِذَا شَكُّوا فِي شَيْءٍ رَدُّوهُ إِلَيْهِ وَرَضُوا بِمَا يَقُولُ فِيهِ قَالَ فَلَمْ أَجْلِسْ قَبْلَهُ وَلَا بَعْدَهُ مَجْلِسًا مِثْلَهُ فَتَفَرَّقَ الْقَوْمُ وَمَا أَعْرِفُ اسْمَ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ وَلَا مَنْزِلَهُ قَالَ فَبِتُّ بِلَيْلَةٍ مَا بِتُّ بِمِثْلِهَا قَالَ وَقُلْتُ أَنَا رَجُلٌ أَطْلُبُ الْعِلْمَ وَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى أَصْحَابِ نَبِيِّ اللهِ ﷺ لَمْ أَعْرِفْ اسْمَ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ وَلَا مَنْزِلَهُ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْتُ غَدَوْتُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِالرَّجُلِ الَّذِي كَانُوا إِذَا شَكُّوا فِي شَيْءٍ رَدُّوهُ إِلَيْهِ يَرْكَعُ إِلَى بَعْضِ أُسْطُوَانَاتِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى جَانِبِهِ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قُلْتُ يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأُحِبُّكَ لِلَّهِ فَأَخَذَ بِحُبْوَتِي حَتَّى أَدْنَانِي مِنْهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّكَ لَتُحِبُّنِي لِلَّهِ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ إِي وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأُحِبُّكَ لِلَّهِ قَالَ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ الْمُتَحَابِّينَ بِجَلَالِ اللهِ فِي ظِلِّ اللهِ وَظِلِّ عَرْشِهِ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ قَالَ فَقُمْتُ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا مَعَهُ قَالَ قُلْتُ حَدِيثًا حَدَّثَنِيهِ الرَّجُلُ قَالَ أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَا يَقُولُلَكَ إِلَّا حَقًّا قَالَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ قَدْ سَمِعْتُ ذَلِكَ وَأَفْضَلَ مِنْهُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَأْثِرُ عَنْ رَبِّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى حَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينَ يَتَحَابُّونَ فِيَّ وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينَ يَتَبَاذَلُونَ فِيَّ وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينَ يَتَزَاوَرُونَ فِيَّ قَالَ قُلْتُ مَنْ أَنْتَ يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ؟ قَالَ أَنَا عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ قُلْتُ مَنِ الرَّجُلُ؟ قَالَ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ  

ahmad:22784ʿAbdullāh > Abū Baḥr ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ghiyāth > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Abū Sinān > Yaʿlá b. Shaddād > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] I heard Ubada bin As-Samit saying that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ singled out a group of his companions and asked them, "Do you know who from my Nation are the martyrs?" They remained silent, so Ubada asked the Prophet ﷺ to inform them. The Prophet ﷺ said, "The one who is killed in the cause of Allah is a martyr, the one who dies due to the plague is a martyr, the one who dies due to stomach disease is a martyr, and the woman who dies while giving birth and her child pulls her with him to Paradise is a martyr."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٤حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَحْرٍ عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ يَقُولُ عَادَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَنِ الشُّهَدَاءُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي؟ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا فَسَكَتُوا فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ أَخْبِرْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ الْقَتِيلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهِيدٌ وَالْمَبْطُونُ شَهِيدٌ وَالْمَطْعُونُ شَهِيدٌ وَالنُّفَسَاءُ شَهِيدٌ يَجُرُّهَا وَلَدُهَا بِسُرَرِهِ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ  

ahmad:22785ʿAbdullāh > Isḥāq b. Manṣūr al-Kawsaj > Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Ibn Thawbān from his father > Makḥūl > Jubayr b. Nufayr > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

“There is not a Muslim upon the earth who calls upon Allah with any supplication, except that Allah grants it to him, or he turns away from him the like of it in evil; as long as he does not supplicate for something sinful, or the severing of the ties of kinship.” So a man from the people said: “What if we should increase (in it)” He ﷺ said: “(With) Allah is more.” (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3573)   

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٥حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْكَوْسَجُ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ أَنَّ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ حَدَّثَهُمْ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَا عَلَى ظَهْرِ الْأَرْضِ مِنْ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ يَدْعُو اللهَ بِدَعْوَةٍ إِلَّا آتَاهُ اللهُإِيَّاهَا أَوْ كَفَّ عَنْهُ مِنَ السُّوءِ مِثْلَهَا مَا لَمْ يَدْعُ بِإِثْمٍ أَوْ قَطِيعَةِ رَحِمٍ  

ahmad:22786ʿAbdullāh > Sūwayd b. Saʿīd al-Harawī > Yaḥyá b. Sulaym > Ibn Khuthaym > Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbayd b. Rifāʿah > Abīh ʿUbaydʿan ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit > Abū al-Qāsim ﷺ

[Machine] I heard Abu Al-Qasim ﷺ say, "After me, there will come people who will inform you about what you deny and deny what you know. So, do not obey those who disobey Allah, and do not dispute about your Lord."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٦حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْهَرَوِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عُبَيْدٍعَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ يَقُولُ سَيَلِي أُمُورَكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي رِجَالٌ يُعَرِّفُونَكُمْ مَا تُنْكِرُونَ وَيُنَكِّرُونَكُمْ مَا تَعْرِفُونَ فَلَا طَاعَةَ لِمَنْ عَصَى اللهَ فَلَا تَعْتَلُّوا بِرَبِّكُمْ  

ahmad:22787ʿAbdullāh > Abū Khaythamah Zuhayr b. Ḥarb > Jarīr > Manṣūr > Hilāl b. Yasāf > Abū al-Muthanná > Ibn Ukht ʿUbādah > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Indeed, there will be rulers amongst you who will be preoccupied with worldly matters to the extent that they will delay the prayer from its time. Pray it in its proper time." A man then asked: "O Messenger of Allah, what if I am with them, should I still pray?" He replied: "If you wish."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٧حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى عَنِ ابْنِ أُخْتِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّهَا سَتَكُونُ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَرَاءُ تَشْغَلُهُمْ أَشْيَاءُ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ حَتَّى يُؤَخِّرُوهَا عَنْ وَقْتِهَا فَصَلُّوهَا لِوَقْتِهَا فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتُ مَعَهُمْ أُصَلِّي؟ قَالَ إِنْ شِئْتَ  

ahmad:22788ʿAbdullāh > ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ghiyāth And ʾIbrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Nājī > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Jabalah b. ʿAṭiyyah > Yaḥyá b. al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever goes out for the sake of Allah and intends in his expeditions nothing but good, then he will have what he intended."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٨حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ النَّاجِيُّ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ جَبَلَةَ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ غَزَا قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَلَا يَنْوِي فِي غَزَاتِهِ إِلَّا عِقَالًا فَلَهُ مَا نَوَى  

ahmad:22789ʿAbdullāh > Muḥammad b. ʿAbbād Makkī And ʾAbū Marwān al-ʿUthmānī Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Khālid > Abū Ḍamrah > Ibn Ḥarmalah > Yaʿlá b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hurmuz > ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbād al-Zuraqī

[Machine] He told me that he used to hunt birds in the well of Abu Ihab, and they had a cage. I took the bird and he snatched it from me and sent it away saying, "The messenger of Allah ﷺ has prohibited what is between its parents, just as Ibrahim prohibited Makkah. And the worshipers were among the companions of the Prophet ﷺ ."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٨٩حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ مَكِّيٌّ وَأَبُو مَرْوَانَ الْعُثْمَانِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبَّادٍ الزُّرَقِيَّ

أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَصِيدُ الْعَصَافِيرَ فِي بِئْرِ أَبِي إِهَابٍ وَكَانَتْ لَهُمْ فَرَآنِي عُبَادَةُ وَقَدْ أَخَذْتُ الْعُصْفُورَ فَانْتَزَعَهُ مِنِّي وَأَرْسَلَهُ وَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ حَرَّمَ مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيْهَا كَمَا حَرَّمَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ مَكَّةَ وَكَانَ عُبَادَةُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ  

ahmad:22790ʿAbdullāh > Isḥāq b. Manṣūr al-Kawsaj > al-Faḍl b. Dukayn > Ṣadaqah b. Mūsá > Farqad al-Sabakhī > Abū Munīb al-Shāmī > Abū ʿAṭāʾ > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who said, "By the One in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, surely some people from my Ummah (nation) will spend the night indulging in adultery, wearing silk, drinking alcohol, and engaging in usury, and they will wake up in the morning transformed into monkeys and pigs due to their indulgence in forbidden acts, their consumption of carrion, their drinking of alcohol, their engaging in usury, and their wearing of silk."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٠حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْكَوْسَجُ أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ فَرْقَدٍ السَّبَخِيِّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُنِيبٍ الشَّامِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي عَطَاءٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ح وَحَدَّثَنِي شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَجَلِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ أَوْ حُدِّثْتُ عَنْهُ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَيَبِيتَنَّ نَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي عَلَى أَشَرٍ وَبَطَرٍ وَلَعِبٍ وَلَهْوٍ فَيُصْبِحُوا قِرَدَةً وَخَنَازِيرَ بِاسْتِحْلَالِهِمُ الْمَحَارِمَ وَاتِّخَاذِهِمُ الْقَيْنَاتِ وَشُرْبِهِمُ الْخَمْرَ وَأَكْلِهِمُ الرِّبَا وَلُبْسِهِمُ الْحَرِيرَ  

ahmad:22791ʿAbdullāh > Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah > Muḥammad b. Bishr > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar > Man Lā Attahim from Ahl al-Shām > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] I was told by someone from the people of Sham about the worship of Ibn As-Samit. He said: "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw the new moon, he would say: Allah is the Greatest. Praise be to Allah. There is no power or strength except with Allah. O Allah, I ask You for the goodness of this month and I seek refuge in You from the evil of destiny and the evil of resurrection."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩١حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ

حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ لَا أَتَّهِمُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا رَأَى الْهِلَالَ قَالَ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ اللهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ خَيْرَ هَذَا الشَّهْرِ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ الْقَدَرِ وَمِنْ سُوءِ الْمَحْشَرِ  

ahmad:22792ʿAbdullāh > Shujāʿ b. Makhlad > Hushaym > Mughīrah > al-Shaʿbī > ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: "Whoever is injured in his body and then gives charity for it, Allah will compensate him for it with the same amount as he gave in charity."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٢حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا شُجَاعُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ جُرِحَ فِي جَسَدِهِ جِرَاحَةً فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا كَفَّرَ اللهُ عَنْهُ بِمِثْلِ مَا تَصَدَّقَ بِهِ  

ahmad:22794ʿAbdullāh > Ismāʿīl Abū Maʿmar al-Hudhalī > Jarīr > Mughīrah > al-Shaʿbī > Ibn al-Ṣāmit

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "Whoever gives charity from his own body, Allah will forgive him according to the extent of his sins."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٤حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ الْهُذَلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ تَصَدَّقَ عَنْ جَسَدِهِ بِشَيْءٍ كَفَّرَ اللهُ عَنْهُ بِقَدْرِ ذُنُوبِهِ  

ahmad:22795ʿAbdullāh

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ would take provisions from the side of the camel's hump from the spoils of war and say, "I do not have anything from it except what any of you have. Beware of taking the Ghulool, for it will be a cause of disgrace for its owner on the Day of Resurrection. Fulfill the thread and the needle and beyond that, strive in the cause of Allah both near and far, in times of ease and difficulty. Verily, Jihad is a door among the doors of Paradise. It is a means by which Allah saves one from anxiety and sorrow. Establish the limits of Allah both near and far, and do not let the blame of the blamers discourage you in matters concerning Allah."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٥حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ الْكُوفِيُّ الْمَفْلُوجُ وَكَانَ ثِقَةً حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ أَبِي صَادِقٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ نَاجِدٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَأْخُذُ الْوَبَرَةَ مِنْ جَنْبِ الْبَعِيرِ مِنَ الْمَغْنَمِ فَيَقُولُ مَا لِي فِيهِ إِلَّا مِثْلُ مَا لِأَحَدِكُمْ مِنْهُ إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْغُلُولَ؛ فَإِنَّ الْغُلُولَ خِزْيٌ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَدُّوا الْخَيْطَ وَالْمَخِيطَ وَمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ وَجَاهِدُوا فِي سَبِيلِاللهِ الْقَرِيبَ وَالْبَعِيدَ فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ؛ فَإِنَّ الْجِهَادَ بَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ إِنَّهُ لَيُنَجِّي اللهُ بِهِ مِنَ الْهَمِّ وَالْغَمِّ وَأَقِيمُوا حُدُودَ اللهِ فِي الْقَرِيبِ وَالْبَعِيدِ وَلَا تَأْخُذْكُمْ فِي اللهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ  

ahmad:22796Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] "On the authority of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ , he said: I have been sent and the Hour (Day of Judgment) is like this, from this."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٦حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ بُعِثْتُ أَنَا وَالسَّاعَةُ كَهَذِهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ  

ahmad:22797Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzimʿan Sahl b. Saʿd

“A place the size of a whip in Paradise is better than this world and everything in it.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4330)  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٧حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَمَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا  

ahmad:22798Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] "O Messenger of Allah, she has offered herself to you, so give your opinion about her." A man said, "Marry her to me." But the Prophet did not respond to him until the third time, then he asked, "Do you have anything to give as dowry?" The man replied, "No." The Prophet then said, "Go and try to find something, even if it is a ring made of iron." The man said, "I could not find a ring made of iron." The Prophet asked, "Do you have anything from the Quran with you?" The man said, "Yes, I have Surah so and so and Surah so and so." The Prophet then said, "I have married her to you based on what you have from the Quran."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٨حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ يَقُولُ أَنَا فِي الْقَوْمِ إِذْ دَخَلَتْ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ

يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّهَا قَدْ وَهَبَتْ نَفْسَهَا لَكَ فَرَ فِيهَا رَأْيَكَ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ زَوِّجْنِيهَا فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ حَتَّى قَامَتِ الثَّالِثَةَ فَقَالَ لَهُ عِنْدَكَ شَيْءٌ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَاطْلُبْ قَالَ لَمْ أَجِدْ قَالَ فَاذْهَبْ فَاطْلُبْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ قَالَ مَا وَجَدْتُ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ قَالَ هَلْ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ سُورَةُ كَذَا وَسُورَةُ كَذَا قَالَ قَدْ أَنْكَحْتُكَهَا عَلَى مَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ  

ahmad:22799Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzim

[Machine] Sa'd reported: With what was the wound of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, treated? Sa'd said, "Ali would come with water in his shield while Fatimah washed the blood from his face. Then, he took a mat and burned it, so he shielded his wound with it."  

أحمد:٢٢٧٩٩حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ

عَنْ سَهْلٍ بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ دُووِيَ جُرْحُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ؟ قَالَ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَجِيءُ بِالْمَاءِ فِي تُرْسِهِ وَفَاطِمَةُ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ وَأَخَذَ حَصِيرًا فَأَحْرَقَهُ فَحَشَا بِهِ جُرْحَهُ  

ahmad:22800Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] He was from the slopes of the forest, meaning the pulpit of the Prophet ﷺ .  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٠حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

كَانَ مِنْ أَثْلِ الْغَابَةِ يَعْنِي مِنْبَرَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ  

ahmad:22801Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever is disturbed in their prayer, let them say, 'Subhanallah.' Indeed, the raising of the voices (tasfiyah) is for women, and the glorification (tasbih) is for men."  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠١حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ سَمِعَ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ نَابَهُ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَقُلْ سُبْحَانَ اللهِ إِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ وَالتَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ  

ahmad:22802Sufyān > al-Zuhrī

[Machine] According to Sahel bin Saad, a man emerged from a hole in the Prophet's chamber while he had a comb in his hand and he was combing his hair with it. The man said, "If I knew you were watching, I would have stabbed your eye with it. Seeking permission is only for the sake of looking."  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٢حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ

عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ اطَّلَعَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ جُحْرٍ فِي حُجْرَةِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَمَعَهُ مِدْرًى يَحُكُّ بِهِ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ لَوْ أَعْلَمُكَ تَنْظُرُ لَطَعَنْتُ بِهِعَيْنَكَ إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الِاسْتِئْذَانُ مِنْ أَجْلِ الْبَصَرِ  

ahmad:22803Sufyān > al-Zuhrī

[Machine] The Prophet saw a vision in Al-Mutala'in and we cursed each other during the time of the Messenger of Allah. I was fifteen years old and I said, "O Messenger of Allah, if I refrain from it (the dream), then I have lied about it." He said, "So bring it to the one who dislikes it."  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٣حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ؛ سَمِعَ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ

شَهِدَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ فَتَلَاعَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنْ أَمْسَكْتُهَا فَقَدْ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ لِلَّذِي كَانَ يَكْرَهُ  

ahmad:22804Wakīʿ > Jarīr b. Ḥāzim > al-Ḥasan And Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The people will remain on the right path as long as they hasten the breaking of the fast." (Using translation from Bukhārī 1957)  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٤حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ وَسُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَا

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ  

ahmad:22805Wakīʿ > Rabīʿah b. ʿUthmān al-Taymī > ʿImrān b. Abū Anas > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] Two men disagreed about the covenant of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the mosque that was established based on piety. One of them said, "This is the mosque of the Messenger." The other said, "This is the mosque of Qubaa." So, they went to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him. He said, "This is my mosque."  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٥حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

اخْتَلَفَ رَجُلَانِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي أُسِّسَ عَلَى التَّقْوَى؟ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا هُوَ مَسْجِدُ الرَّسُولِ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ هُوَ مَسْجِدُ قُبَاءٍ فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَسَأَلَاهُ فَقَالَ هُوَ مَسْجِدِي هَذَا  

ahmad:22806Yaʿqūb from my father > Ibn Isḥāq > Abū Ḥāzim al-Afzar a freed slave of al-Aswad b. Sufyān al-Makhzūmī

[Machine] From Sahl ibn Saad al-Saadi, of the Banu Amr tribe, about a dispute, so he mentioned the story.  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٦حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْأَفْزَرُ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ

عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ مِنْ بَنِي عَمْرٍو فِي مُنَازَعَةٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ  

ahmad:22807Yazīd > al-Masʿūdī > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] Among a group of the Ansar, there was an issue, so the Messenger of Allahﷺ went to them to reconcile between them. As the prayer time approached, Bilal came to Abu Bakr and said, "O Abu Bakr, the prayer has approached and the Messenger of Allahﷺ is not here. Shall I give the call to prayer and establish the prayer?" Abu Bakr replied, "Do as you please." So Abu Bakr came forward and led the prayer. Then the Messenger of Allahﷺ arrived and greeted the people with Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr stepped back, and the Messenger of Allahﷺ motioned to him, "Where are you?" Then Abu Bakr stepped back and the Messenger of Allahﷺ came forward and prayed. After completing the prayer, he said to Abu Bakr, "O Abu Bakr, what prevented you from leading the prayer?" Abu Bakr replied, "It was not appropriate for the son of Abu Quhafa to lead the prayer before the Messenger of Allahﷺ." The Messenger of Allahﷺ said, "Then why did you shake hands?" They replied, "We did it to inform Abu Bakr." He said, "Greeting is for women, while glorification is for men."  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٧حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

كَانَ بَيْنَ نَاسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ شَيْءٌ فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَجَاءَ بِلَالٌ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ قَدْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ وَلَيْسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ هَاهُنَا فَأُؤَذِّنُ وَأُقِيمُ فَتَقَدَّمَ وَتُصَلِّيَ قَالَ مَا شِئْتَ فَافْعَلْ فَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَفَّحَ النَّاسُ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ فَذَهَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَتَنَحَّى فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَيْ مَكَانَكَ فَتَأَخَّرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَثْبُتَ؟ قَالَ مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ أَمَامَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فَأَنْتُمْ لِمَ صَفَّحْتُمْ؟ قَالُوا لِنُعْلِمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ قَالَ إِنَّ التَّصْفِيحَ لِلنِّسَاءِ وَالتَّسْبِيحَ لِلرِّجَالِ  

ahmad:22808Anas b. ʿIyāḍ > Abū Ḥāzimlā Aʿlamuh Illā > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Beware of the lesser sins, for the example of the lesser sins is like a group of people who settled in the bottom of a valley. Then one person came with a small stick and another person came with another small stick, until they baked their bread. Indeed, the lesser sins, when a person is held accountable for them, can destroy him.  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٨حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍلَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِيَّاكُمْ وَمُحَقَّرَاتِ الذُّنُوبِ فَإِنَّمَا مَثَلُ مُحَقَّرَاتِ الذُّنُوبِ كَقَوْمٍ نَزَلُوا فِي بَطْنِ وَادٍ فَجَاءَ ذَا بِعُودٍ وَجَاءَ ذَا بِعُودٍ حَتَّى أَنْضَجُوا خُبْزَتَهُمْ وَإِنَّ مُحَقَّرَاتِ الذُّنُوبِ مَتَى يُؤْخَذْ بِهَا صَاحِبُهَا تُهْلِكْهُ  

ahmad:22809Abū Ḥāzim

The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, "The parable of myself and the Hour is like these two," and he separated between his middle and index fingers. Then, the Prophet said, "The parable of myself and the Hour is like a man dispatched to this people at the forefront of it, and when it is feared the glimmer of his shirt might arrive first, it comes upon you! It comes upon you!"  

أحمد:٢٢٨٠٩وَقَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ لَا أَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُ السَّاعَةِ كَهَاتَيْنِ وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ إِصْبُعَيْهِ الْوُسْطَى وَالَّتِي تَلِي الْإِبْهَامَ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُ السَّاعَةِ كَمَثَلِ فَرَسَيْ رِهَانٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُ السَّاعَةِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ بَعَثَهُ قَوْمُهُ طَلِيعَةً فَلَمَّا خَشِيَ أَنْ يُسْبَقَ أَلَاحَ بِثَوْبِهِ أُتِيتُمْ أُتِيتُمْ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَا ذَلِكَ  

ahmad:22810ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī > Sufyān > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

"Some men used to pray with Messenger of Allah ﷺ tying their lower garments tight like children, it was said to the women: 'Do not raise your heads until the men have sat up completely.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 766)   

أحمد:٢٢٨١٠حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ يَقُولُ كَانَ رِجَالٌ يُصَلُّونَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَاقِدِي أُزُرِهِمْ عَلَى رِقَابِهِمْ كَهَيْئَةِ الصِّبْيَانِ فَيُقَالُ لِلنِّسَاءِ لَا تَرْفَعْنَ رُءُوسَكُنَّ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ الرِّجَالُ جُلُوسًا  

ahmad:22811ʿAbd al-Razzāq > Maʿmar > Abū Ḥāzim

[Machine] "Sa'd bin Sa'd stumbled during the Battle of Uhud and the Prophet ﷺ, Abu Bakr, Umar, and Uthman were on him. The Prophetﷺ said, 'Be patient, O Uhud! For upon you are no one but a prophet, a righteous friend, and two martyrs.'"  

أحمد:٢٢٨١١حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ

عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ارْتَجَّ أُحُدٌ وَعَلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ اثْبُتْ أُحُدُ مَا عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ وَصِدِّيقٌ وَشَهِيدَانِ  

ahmad:22812Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman > ʿAyyāsh / Ibn ʿUqbah > Yaḥyá b. Maymūn And ʾAbū al-Ḥusayn Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb > ʿAyyāsh / Ibn ʿUqbah > Yaḥyá b. Maymūn al-Maʿná Waqaf ʿAlaynā Sahl b. Saʿd > Sahl

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Whoever sits in the mosque waiting for the prayer, then he is considered in prayer."  

أحمد:٢٢٨١٢حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا عَيَّاشٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُقْبَةَ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ وَأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي عَيَّاشٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُقْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ الْمَعْنَى وَقَفَ عَلَيْنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ فَقَالَ سَهْلٌ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ جَلَسَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَنْتَظِرُ الصَّلَاةَ فَهُوَ فِي صَلَاةٍ  

ahmad:22813Abū al-Naḍr > ʿAbd al-Raḥman / Ibn ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] There was a man with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in some of his expeditions. He faced a severe trial but Muslim astonishment at his trial. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Indeed, he is from the people of Hell." We said, "He was fighting in the cause of Allah with the Messenger of Allah. Allah and His Messenger know best." He then inflicted a wound upon himself, and when the wound worsened, he placed his sword between his chest and leaned on it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was informed about the man and it was said to him, "The man whom you said what you said about, I have seen him taking his own life while the sword is between his chest." The Prophet ﷺ said: "Verily, the man is doing the deeds of the people of Paradise while it appears to people that he is doing the deeds of the people of Hell. Verily, he is one of the people of Paradise."  

أحمد:٢٢٨١٣حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

كَانَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ رَجُلٌ فِي بَعْضِ مَغَازِيهِ فَأَبْلَى بَلَاءً حَسَنًا فَعَجِبَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ بَلَائِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَا إِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ قُلْنَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ فَجَرَحَ الرَّجُلُ فَلَمَّا اشْتَدَّتْ بِهِ الْجِرَاحُ وَضَعَ ذُبَابَ سَيْفِهِ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيْهِ ثُمَّ اتَّكَأَ عَلَيْهِ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقِيلَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي قُلْتَ لَهُ مَا قُلْتَ قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ يَتَضَرَّبُ وَالسَّيْفُ بَيْنَ أَضْعَافِهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فِيمَا يَبْدُوَ لِلنَّاسِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّهُ لَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فِيمَا يَبْدُو لِلنَّاسِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ  

ahmad:22814ʿAbd al-Ṣamad > ʿAbd al-Raḥman / Ibn ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

"Did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ eat Naqi – meaning refined (flour)?” So Sahl said: “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not see Naqi until he met Allah.” It was said to him: “Did you have sifters during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?” He said: “There were no sifters for us.” They said: “How did you prepare the barley?”He said: “We would blow it so (the husk) would fly off of it, then we would add water so we could knead it.” (Hasan) (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2364)   

أحمد:٢٢٨١٤حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ

أَنَّهُ قِيلَ لَهُ هَلْ رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ النَّقِيَّ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ بِعَيْنِهِ يَعْنِي الْحُوَّارَى؟ قَالَ مَا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ النَّقِيَّ بِعَيْنِهِ حَتَّى لَقِيَ اللهَ ﷻ فَقِيلَ لَهُ هَلْ كَانَ لَكُمْ مَنَاخِلُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ؟ قَالَ مَا كَانَتْ لَنَا مَنَاخِلُ قِيلَ لَهُ فَكَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ تَصْنَعُونَ بِالشَّعِيرِ؟ قَالَ نَنْفُخُهُ فَيَطِيرُ مِنْهُ مَا طَارَ  

ahmad:22815Qutaybah b. Saʿīd > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Ḥāzim from his father > Sahl b. Saʿd

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us while we were digging the ditch and were carrying the earth on our shoulders. (Seeing our condition), he said: O God, there is no life but the life of the Hereafter. So forgive Thou the Muhajirs and the Ansar. (Using translation from Muslim 1804)   

أحمد:٢٢٨١٥حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بَالْخَنْدَقِ وَهُمْ يَحْفِرُونَ وَنَحْنُ نَنْقُلُ التُّرَابَ عَلَى أَكْتَافِنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ اللهُمَّ لَا عَيْشَ إِلَّا عَيْشُ الْآخِرَةِ فَاغْفِرْ لِلْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ  

ahmad:22816ʿAffān > Ḥammād b. Zayd > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

"There was some fighting among Banu 'Amr bin 'Awf, and news of that reached the Prophet ﷺ. He prayed Zuhr, then he went to them to reconcile between them. Then he said to Bilal: 'O Bilal, if the time for Asr comes and I have not come back, then tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' When the time (for Asr) came, Bilal called the Adhan, then the Iqamah, then he said to Abu Bakr: 'Go forward. So Abu Bakr went forward and started to pray. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came and started passing through the rows of people until he stood behind Abu Bakr, and the people clapped. Abu Bakr was such that whenever he started praying, he would never glance sideways, but when he noticed that the clapping persisted he turned around. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gestured to him to carry on praying. Abu Bakr praised Allah the Mighty and Sublime for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ having told him to continue. Then Abu Bakr moved backward on his heels, and when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw that, he came forward and led the people in prayer. When he completed the prayer he said: 'O Abu Bakr, when I gestured to you, what kept you from continuing (to lead the people)?' He said: 'It does not befit the son of Abu Quhafah to lead the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in prayer.' And he (the Prophet) said to the people: 'If you notice something (during the prayer), men should say Subhan Allah and women should clap.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 793)   

أحمد:٢٢٨١٦حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَتَاهُمْ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَقَالَ يَا بِلَالُ إِنْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ وَلَمْ آتِ فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الْعَصْرُ أَقَامَ بِلَالٌ الصَّلَاةَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ بِهِمْ وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْدَمَا دَخَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهُ صَفَّحُوا وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَشُقُّ النَّاسَ حَتَّى قَامَ خَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ فَلَمَّا رَأَى التَّصْفِيحَ لَا يُمْسَكُ عَنْهُ فَالْتَفَتَ فَرَأَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ خَلْفَهُ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ امْضِهْ فَقَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ هُنَيْهَةً فَحَمِدَ اللهَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ مَشَى الْقَهْقَرَى قَالَ فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ لَا تَكُونَ مَضَيْتَ؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِلنَّاسِ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِكُمْ شَيْءٌ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ وَلْيُصَفِّحِ النِّسَاءُ  

ahmad:22817Yūnus b. Muḥammad > Ḥammād > ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd > Ḥammād Thum Laqīt Abū Ḥāzim Faḥaddathanī Bih Falam Unkir Mimmā > Shayʾ

"There was some fighting among Banu 'Amr bin 'Awf, and news of that reached the Prophet ﷺ. He prayed Zuhr, then he went to them to reconcile between them. Then he said to Bilal: 'O Bilal, if the time for Asr comes and I have not come back, then tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' When the time (for Asr) came, Bilal called the Adhan, then the Iqamah, then he said to Abu Bakr: 'Go forward. So Abu Bakr went forward and started to pray. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came and started passing through the rows of people until he stood behind Abu Bakr, and the people clapped. Abu Bakr was such that whenever he started praying, he would never glance sideways, but when he noticed that the clapping persisted he turned around. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gestured to him to carry on praying. Abu Bakr praised Allah the Mighty and Sublime for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ having told him to continue. Then Abu Bakr moved backward on his heels, and when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw that, he came forward and led the people in prayer. When he completed the prayer he said: 'O Abu Bakr, when I gestured to you, what kept you from continuing (to lead the people)?' He said: 'It does not befit the son of Abu Quhafah to lead the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in prayer.' And he (the Prophet) said to the people: 'If you notice something (during the prayer), men should say Subhan Allah and women should clap.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 793)   

أحمد:٢٢٨١٧حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ أَبَا حَازِمٍ فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ فَلَمْ أُنْكِرْ مِمَّا حَدَّثَنِي شَيْئًا قَالَ

كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَأَتَاهُمْ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَقَالَ لِبِلَالٍ إِنْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ وَلَمْ آتِ فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ أَذَّنَ ثُمَّ أَقَامَ فَأَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ فَلَمَّا تَقَدَّمَ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ صَفَّحَ النَّاسُ قَالَ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ قَالَ فَلَمَّا رَآهُمْ لَا يُمْسِكُونَ الْتَفَتَ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ امْضِهْ قَالَ فَرَجَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَهْقَرَى قَالَ وَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ تَمْضِيَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ وَلْيُصَفِّقِ النِّسَاءُ  

ahmad:22818Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Malik > Ḥammād b. Zayd > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Verily, Paradise has a gate called Ar-Rayyan, and on the Day of Judgment, it will be said, 'Where are the fasting ones? Come to Ar-Rayyan.' And when the last of them enters, that gate will be closed."  

أحمد:٢٢٨١٨حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ لِلْجَنَّةِ بَابًا يُقَالُ لَهُ الرَّيَّانُ قَالَ يُقَالُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَيْنَ الصَّائِمُونَ؟ هَلُمُّوا إِلَى الرَّيَّانِ فَإِذَا دَخَلَ آخِرُهُمْ أُغْلِقَ ذَلِكَ الْبَابُ  

ahmad:22819ʿAffān > Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Isḥāq > Abū Ḥāzimʿan Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, Paradise has a gate called Ar-Rayyan, on the Day of Resurrection a call will be made: Where are the fasting people? So when they enter it, it will be closed and no one else will enter from it. So I met Abu Hazim and asked him about it, and he told me about it except that I remember the narration of Abdur Rahman.  

أحمد:٢٢٨١٩حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ لِلْجَنَّةِ بَابًا يُدْعَى الرَّيَّانُ يُقَالُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَيْنَ الصَّائِمُونَ؟ فَإِذَا دَخَلُوهُ أُغْلِقَ فَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ مِنْهُ غَيْرُهُمْ قَالَ فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا حَازِمٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ غَيْرَ أَنِّي لِحَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَحْفَظُ  

ahmad:22820Saʿīd b. Manṣūr > Yaʿqūb b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Me and the caretaker of an orphan will be like these two in Paradise." And he pointed with his index and middle fingers, separating them slightly.  

أحمد:٢٢٨٢٠حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَا وَكَافِلُ الْيَتِيمِ كَهَاتَيْنِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَأَشَارَ بِالسَّبَّابَةِ وَالْوُسْطَى وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَلِيلًا  

ahmad:22821Qutaybah b. Saʿīd > Yaʿqūb b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl b. Saʿd

I would certainly give this standard to a person at whose hand Allah would grant victory and who loves Allah and His Messenger and Allah and His Messenger love him also. The people spent the night thinking as to whom it would be given. When it was morning the people hastened to Messenger of Allah ﷺ all of them hoping that that would be given to him. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Where is 'Ali b. Abu Talib? They said: Messenger of Allah, his eyes are sore. He then sent for him and he was brought and Messenger of Allah ﷺ applied saliva to his eyes and invoked blessings and he was all right, as if he had no ailment at all, and conferred upon him the standard. 'Ali said: Messenger of Allah, I will fight them until they are like us. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Advance cautiously until you reach their open places, thereafter invite them to Islam and inform them what is obligatory for them from the rights of Allah, for, by Allah, if Allah guides aright even one person through you that is better for you than to possess the most valuable of the camels. (Using translation from Muslim 2406)  

أحمد:٢٢٨٢١حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ أَخْبَرَنِي سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ لَأُعْطِيَنَّ هَذِهِ الرَّايَةَ غَدًا رَجُلًا يَفْتَحُ اللهُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ يُحِبُّ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَيُحِبُّهُ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَ فَبَاتَ النَّاسُ يَدُوكُونَ لَيْلَتَهُمْ أَيُّهُمْ يُعْطَاهَا؟ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ غَدَوْا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ كُلُّهُمْ يَرْجُو أَنْ يُعْطَاهَا فَقَالَ أَيْنَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ؟ فَقَالَ هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ يَشْتَكِي عَيْنَيْهِ قَالَ فَأَرْسِلُوا إِلَيْهِ فَأُتِيَ بِهِ فَبَصَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي عَيْنَيْهِ وَدَعَا لَهُ فَبَرَأَ حَتَّى كَأَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ بِهِ وَجَعٌ فَأَعْطَاهُ الرَّايَةَ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أُقَاتِلُهُمْ حَتَّى يَكُونُوا مِثْلَنَا فَقَالَ انْفُذْ عَلَى رِسْلِكَ حَتَّى تَنْزِلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ ثُمَّ ادْعُهُمْ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ وَأَخْبِرْهُمْ بِمَا يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ حَقِّ اللهِ فِيهِ فَوَاللهِ لَأَنْ يَهْدِيَ اللهُ بِكَ رَجُلًا وَاحِدًا خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَكَ حُمْرُ النَّعَمِ  

ahmad:22822Qutaybah b. Saʿīd > Yaʿqūb b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Abū Ḥāzim > Sahl

I heard Allah's Apostle ﷺ as saying: I shall go to the Cistern before you and he who comes would drink and he who drinks would never feel thirsty, and there would come to me people whom I would know and who would know me. Then there would be intervention between me and them. Abu Hazim said that Nu'man b. Abu 'Ayyash heard it and I narrated to them this hadith, and said: Is it this that you heard Sahl saying? He said: Yes, and I bear witness to the fact that I heard it from Abu Sa'id Khudri also, but he made this addition that he (the Holy Prophet) would say: They are my followers, and it would be said to him: You do not know what they did after you and I will say to them: Woe to him who changes (his religion) after me. (Using translation from Muslim 2290)  

أحمد:٢٢٨٢٢حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَهْلًا يَقُولُ

سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الْحَوْضِ مَنْ وَرَدَ شَرِبَ وَمَنْ شَرِبَ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ بَعْدَهُ أَبَدًا وَلَيَرِدَنَّ عَلَيَّ أَقْوَامٌ أَعْرِفُهُمْ وَيَعْرِفُونَنِي ثُمَّ يُحَالُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ فَسَمِعَ النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ وَأَنَا أُحَدِّثُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ هَكَذَا سَمِعْتَ سَهْلًا يَقُولُ؟ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ لَسَمِعْتُهُ يُزِيدُ فَيَقُولُ إِنَّهُمْ مِنِّي فَيُقَالُ إِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي مَا عَمِلُوا بَعْدَكَ فَأَقُولُ سُحْقًا سُحْقًا لِمَنْ بَدَّلَ بَعْدِي