12. Remaing Anṣār
١٢۔ تتمة مسند الأنصار
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The best testimony is that which the witness gives before being asked for it.
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْرُ الشَّهَادَةِ مَا شَهِدَ بِهَا صَاحِبُهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْأَلَهَا
Do not prevent the female servants of Allah from visiting the mosques of Allah, but they may go out (to the mosque) having no perfumed themselves. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 565)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا تَمْنَعُوا إِمَاءَ اللهِ الْمَسَاجِدَ وَلْيَخْرُجْنَ تَفِلَاتٍ
A man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ died on the day of Khaybar. They mentioned the matter to the Messenger of Allah. He said: Offer prayer over your companion. When the faces of the people looked perplexed, he said: Your companion misappropriated booty in the path of Allah. We searched his belongings and found some Jewish beads not worth two dirhams. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2710)
أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَشْجَعَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تُوُفِّيَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ فَتَغَيَّرَ وُجُوهُ النَّاسِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْغَلَّ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَفَتَّشْنَا مَتَاعَهُ فَوَجَدْنَا خَرَزًا مِنْ خَرَزِ يَهُودَ مَا يُسَاوِي دِرْهَمَيْنِ
[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ , whoever provides iftar (the meal to break the fast) for a fasting person, they will receive the same reward as the one who fasted, without the fasting person's reward being diminished in any way. And whoever equips a fighter in the cause of Allah, they will have the same reward as the fighter, without the reward of the fighter being diminished in any way.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مَنْ فَطَّرَ صَائِمًا كَانَ لَهُ أَوْ كُتِبَ لَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ الصَّائِمِ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَنْقُصَ مِنْ أَجْرِ الصَّائِمِ شَيْئًا وَمَنْ جَهَّزَ غَازِيًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ كَانَ لَهُ أَوْ كُتِبَ لَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ الْغَازِي فِي أَنَّهُ لَا يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِ الْغَازِي شَيْئًا
"Pray in your houses and do not make them like graves." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1598)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ وَلَا تَتَّخِذُوهَا قُبُورًا
“Jibril came to me and said: ‘O Muhammad! Tell your Companions to raise their voices when reciting the Talbiyah, for it is one of the symbols of Hajj.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2923)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ جَاءَنِي جِبْرِيلُ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ مُرْ أَصْحَابَكَ فَلْيَرْفَعُوا أَصْوَاتَهُمْ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ فَإِنَّهَا مِنْ شَعَائِرِ الْحَجِّ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Do not curse the rooster, for it calls people to prayer." Abu Al-Nadr reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited cursing the rooster and said, "Indeed, it calls to prayer."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا تَسُبُّوا الدِّيكَ فَإِنَّهُ يَدْعُو إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ سَبِّ الدِّيكِ وَقَالَ إِنَّهُ يُؤَذِّنُ بِالصَّلَاةِ
[Machine] He said, "I will accompany the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for night prayer." So, I laid down at his threshold or mat, and he prayed two quick rak'ahs. Then, he prayed two long rak'ahs. Then, he prayed two rak'ahs that were shorter than the two before them. Then, he prayed two rak'ahs that were shorter than the two before them. Then, he prayed two rak'ahs that were shorter than the two before them. Then, he prayed two rak'ahs that were shorter than the two before them. Then, he performed Witr prayer. That makes a total of thirteen rak'ahs." Abdullah said, "Mus'ab narrated to us from his father, who narrated from Malik, who narrated from Abdullah bin Abi Bakr, who narrated from his father, that Abdullah bin Qais bin Makhrama reported to him from Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani. He mentioned the hadith but did not mention Abdur Rahman in the narration from Malik from his father. The correct narration is that Mus'ab and Ma'n narrated from their father, and Abdur Rahman is not mentioned in it. They are trustworthy in it."
أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَأَرْمُقَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَتَوَسَّدْتُ عَتَبَتَهُ أَوْ فُسْطَاطَهُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ خَفِيفَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ طَوِيلَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَهُمَا دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ دُونَ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهُمَا ثُمَّ أَوْتَرَ فَذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ وحَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبٌ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ قَيْسِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ فِي حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَالصَّوَابُ مَا رَوَى مُصْعَبٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَكَذَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ قَيْسِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ وَالصَّوَابُ مَا قَالَ مُصْعَبٌ ومَعْنٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَهِمَ فِيهِ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever equips a warrior has fought, and whoever looks after his family in his absence has fought.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3181)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ جَهَّزَ غَازِيًا فَقَدْ غَزَا وَمَنْ خَلَفَ غَازِيًا فِي أَهْلِهِ بِخَيْرٍ فَقَدْ غَزَا
Do not prevent the female servants of Allah from visiting the mosques of Allah, but they may go out (to the mosque) having no perfumed themselves. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 565)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا تَمْنَعُوا إِمَاءَ اللهِ الْمَسَاجِدَ وَلْيَخْرُجْنَ تَفِلَاتٍ
"Shall l not inform you of the best of witnesses? The one who comes with his testimony before being asked for it." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2295)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِخَيْرِ الشُّهَدَاءِ؟ الَّذِي يَأْتِي بِشَهَادَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْأَلَهَا أَوْ يُخْبِرُ بِشَهَادَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْأَلَهَا
Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Were I not afraid that it would be hard on my followers, I would order them to use the siwak (as obligatory, for cleaning the teeth). (Using translation from Bukhārī 7240)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَوْلَا أَنْ أَشُقَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي لَأَمَرْتُهُمْ بِالسِّوَاكِ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ قَالَ فَكَانَ زَيْدٌ يَرُوحُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَسِوَاكُهُ عَلَى أُذُنِهِ بِمَوْضِعِ قَلَمِ الْكَاتِبِ مَا تُقَامُ صَلَاةٌ إِلَّا اسْتَاكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ
[Machine] He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbidding plundering and stealth.
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَنْهَى عَنِ النُّهْبَةِ وَالْخُلْسَةِ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about a find. He said: Make it known for a year. If its seeker comes, deliver it to him, otherwise note its container and its string. Then use it; if its seeker comes, deliver it to him. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1706)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنِ اللُّقَطَةِ فَقَالَ عَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً فَإِنْ جَاءَ بَاغِيهَا فَأَدِّهَا إِلَيْهِ وَإِلَّا فَاعْرِفْ عِفَاصَهَا وَوِكَاءَهَا ثُمَّ كُلْهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَ بَاغِيهَا فَأَدِّهَا إِلَيْهِ
“The best of witnesses is the one who gives his testimony before he is asked for it.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2364)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ خَيْرُ الشُّهُودِ مَنْ أَدَّى شَهَادَتَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْأَلَهَا
[Machine] "On the authority of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he said: Quraish, the Ansar, and the faithful among the Ghifar, or Ghifar and the faithful, and those who are the bravest from Juhaaynah, or Juhaaynah and the bravest allies, they are the loyal supporters who have no allegiance other than Allah and His Messenger."
عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ قُرَيْشٌ وَالْأَنْصَارُ وَأَسْلَمُ وَغِفَارٌ أَوْ غِفَارٌ وَأَسْلَمُ وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَشْجَعَ وَجُهَيْنَةَأَوْ جُهَيْنَةَ وَأَشْجَعَ حُلَفَاءُ مَوَالِيَّ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ مِنْ دُونِ اللهِ وَلَا رَسُولِهِ مَوْلًى
"I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'Whoever touches his sexual organ then let him perform ablution." (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 481)
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ مَسَّ فَرْجَهُ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ distributed sacrificial animals among his Companions. He gave me a kid (of less than a year). I took it to him and said: This is a kid. He said: Sacrifice it. so I sacrificed it. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2798)
قَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي أَصْحَابِهِ غَنَمًا لِلضَّحَايَا فَأَعْطَانِي عَتُودًا جَذَعًا مِنَ الْمَعْزِ قَالَ فَجِئْتُهُ بِهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّهُ جَذَعٌ قَالَ ضَحِّ بِهِ فَضَحَّيْتُ بِهِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever performs two prostrations without any negligence in them, Allah will forgive for him what has previously occurred of his sins."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ صَلَّى سَجْدَتَيْنِ لَا يَسْهُو فِيهِمَا غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ