12. Remaing Anṣār
١٢۔ تتمة مسند الأنصار
[Machine] I came to the Prophet to pledge allegiance to him. He stipulated that I testify that there is no god but Allah, Muhammad is His slave and messenger, and that I establish prayer, give Zakat, perform the Hajj pilgrimage, fast during the month of Ramadan, and strive in the cause of Allah. I said, "O Messenger of Allah, except for two things, I am unable to fulfill the requirements of Jihad and giving in charity. They say that whoever turns his back during a battle has earned the anger of Allah. I fear that if I witness such situations, my desires will overpower me and I will dislike death and giving in charity. By Allah, I have nothing except for booty and possessions. They are the messengers of my family." The Messenger of Allah then took his hand and moved it, then said, "Then there is no Jihad or giving in charity. So how will you enter Paradise?" I said, "O Messenger of Allah, I pledge allegiance to you." He said, "Then pledge allegiance to me with all of these conditions."
أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِأُبَايِعَهُ قَالَ فَاشْتَرَطَ عَلَيَّ شَهَادَةَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَأَنْ أُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنْ أُؤَدِّيَ الزَّكَاةَ وَأَنْ أَحُجَّ حَجَّةَ الْإِسْلَامِ وَأَنْ أَصُومَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ وَأَنْ أُجَاهِدَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَمَّا اثْنَتَانِ فَوَاللهِ مَا أُطِيقُهُمَا الْجِهَادُ وَالصَّدَقَةُ فَإِنَّهُمْ زَعَمُوا أَنَّهُ مَنْ وَلَّى الدُّبُرَ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللهِ فَأَخَافُ إِنْ حَضَرْتُ تِلْكَ جَشِعَتْ نَفْسِي وَكَرِهَتِ الْمَوْتَ وَالصَّدَقَةُ فَوَاللهِ مَا لِي إِلَّا غُنَيْمَةٌ وَعَشْرُ ذَوْدٍ هُنَّ رَسَلُ أَهْلِي وَحَمُولَتُهُمْ قَالَ فَقَبَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ حَرَّكَ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ فَلَا جِهَادَ وَلَا صَدَقَةَ فَبِمَ تَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِذًا؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَا أُبَايِعُكَ قَالَ فَبَايَعْتُهُ عَلَيْهِنَّ كُلِّهِنَّ
[Machine] Narrator Basheer ibn al-Khasaasiyyah narrated that Rasulullah ﷺ saw a man walking in two sandals between the graves. So he said, "O wearer of two sandals, throw them away."
عَنْ بَشِيرِ ابْنِ الْخَصَاصِيَّةِ بَشِيرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَأَى رَجُلًا يَمْشِي فِي نَعْلَيْنِ بَيْنَ الْقُبُورِ فَقَالَ يَا صَاحِبَ السِّبْتِيَّتَيْنِ أَلْقِهِمَا
[Machine] He asked the Prophet ﷺ , "Should I fast on Fridays and not speak to anyone on that day?" The Prophet ﷺ replied, "Do not fast on Fridays unless you are fasting on days close to it or in the month. As for not speaking to anyone, by my life, it is better to speak with kindness and forbid evil than to remain silent."
أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَصُومُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَلَا أُكَلِّمُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ أَحَدًا؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا تَصُمْ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ إِلَّا فِي أَيَّامٍ هُوَ أَحَدُهَا أَوْ فِي شَهْرٍ وَأَمَّا أَنْ لَا تُكَلِّمَ أَحَدًا فَلَعَمْرِي لَأَنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِمَعْرُوفٍ وَتَنْهَى عَنْ مُنْكَرٍ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَسْكُتَ
[Machine] "And he (the Prophet) said, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade that, and he said, 'The Christians do that.' And 'Affan said, 'The Christians do that, but fast as Allah commanded you and complete the fast until the night, and when the night comes, break your fast.'"
وَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْهُ وَقَالَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ النَّصَارَى وَقَالَ عَفَّانُ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ النَّصَارَى وَلَكِنْ صُومُوا كَمَا أَمَرَكُمُ اللهُ وَأَتِمُّوا الصِّيَامَ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ فَإِذَا كَانَ اللَّيْلُ فَأَفْطِرُوا
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ had come, and his name was Zahm. The Prophet ﷺ named him Bashir.
وَكَانَ قَدْ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ اسْمُهُ زَحْمٌ فَسَمَّاهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بَشِيرًا