10. Baṣrans

١٠۔ مسند البصريين

10.7 [Machine] Salma bin Al-Mahbaq

١٠۔٧ حديث سلمة بن المحبق

ahmad:20060ʿAffān > Ḥammād b. Zayd > ʿAmr b. Dīnār > al-Ḥasan > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

"The Prophet passed judgment concerning a man who had intercourse with his wife's slave woman: 'If he forced her, then she is free, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement; if she obeyed him in that, then she belongs to him, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3363)   

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٠حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَعَ عَلَى جَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ فَرُفِعَ ذَاكَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ لَهُ وَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا لَهَا وَإِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا لَهَا  

ahmad:20061ʿAffān > Hammām > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Jawn b. Qatādah > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] "That the Prophet ﷺ came to a house and there was a slaughtered (animal) hanging. So the Prophet ﷺ asked for a drink. They said, 'Indeed, it is dead.' So the one who skinned it said, 'Its zakat (due) is (given by) me.'"  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦١حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ جَوْنِ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى بَيْتٍ قُدَّامُهُ قِرْبَةٌ مُعَلَّقَةٌ فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الشَّرَابَ؟ فَقَالُوا إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ دِبَاغُهَا ذَكَاتُهَا  

ahmad:20062Aswad b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > a man Qad Sammāh > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbaq

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ came to a household to request water, and they said that it was from a well that had a carcass in it. The Prophet replied, "Its water is pure, and its carcass is its purification."  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٢حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَدْ سَمَّاهُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتٍفَاسْتَسْقَى فَإِذَا قِرْبَةٌ فِيهَا مَاءٌ فَقَالُوا إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ الْأَدِيمُ طُهُورُهُ دِبَاغُهُ  

ahmad:20063ʿAbdullāh b. Bakr > Saʿīd / Ibn Abū ʿArūbah > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

"If he forced her, then she is free at his expense and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement. If she obeyed him in that, then she belongs to her mistress, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as well." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3364)   

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٣حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا غَشِيَ جَارِيَةَ امْرَأَتِهِ وَهُوَ فِي غَزْوٍ فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ مِنْ مَالِهِ وَعَلَيْهِ شِرَاؤُهَا لِسَيِّدَتِهَا وَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَمِثْلُهَا مِنْ مَالِهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا  

ahmad:20064Ismāʿīl > Yūnus > al-Ḥasan > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] A man went out on a expedition and took with him a slave girl belonging to his wife. He had a relationship with her, and this matter was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ . He said: "If he forced her (into a relationship), then she is free and he must give her a similar slave girl. But if she willingly submitted, then she is his slave girl and he must give her a similar slave girl." Isma'il (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that a man was in an expedition.  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٤حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا خَرَجَ فِي غَزَاةٍ وَمَعَهُ جَارِيَةٌ لِامْرَأَتِهِ فَوَقَعَ بِهَا فَذُكِرَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ عَتِيقَةٌ وَلَهَا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا وَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ أَمَتُهُ وَلَهَا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً إِنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَ فِي غَزْوَةٍ  

ahmad:20065Hushaym > Yūnus > al-Ḥasan > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] The passage translates to: "About the Prophet ﷺ , he mentioned something along those lines."  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٥حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ  

ahmad:20066Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar > Saʿīd > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] "From the Prophet ﷺ , a parable similar to it."  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٦حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِثْلَهُ  

ahmad:20067Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar > Saʿīd > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by a carcass near Hunayn and called for water from it. There was a woman near it who said, "Indeed, it is dead." He said, "Ask her, has it been slaughtered?" She said, "Yes." So he took some of it for his need and said, "Its tanning makes it pure."  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٧حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى قِرْبَةٍ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ فَدَعَا مِنْهَا بِمَاءٍ وَعِنْدَهَا امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ سَلُوهَا أَلَيْسَ قَدْ دُبِغَتْ؟ فَقَالَتْ بَلَى فَأَتَى مِنْهَا لِحَاجَتِهِ فَقَالَ ذَكَاةُ الْأَدِيمِ دِبَاغُهُ  

ahmad:20068Bahz > Hammām > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Jawn b. Qatādah > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] He was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the Battle of Tabuk when he came across a hanging piece of meat in front of a house. He asked for a drink and was told that it was dead meat. He said, "Its vulture is its legal owner."  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٨حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ جَوْنِ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ فَأَتَى عَلَى بَيْتٍ قُدَّامُهُ قِرْبَةٌ مُعَلَّقَةٌ فَسَأَلَ الشَّرَابَ فَقِيلَإِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ ذَكَاتُهَا دِبَاغُهَا  

ahmad:20069ʿAbd al-Razzāq > Maʿmar > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Qabīṣah b. Ḥurayth > Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled regarding a man who had intercourse with the slave girl of his wife, that if he forced her, then she is free and he must pay her owner an equal compensation.  

أحمد:٢٠٠٦٩حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ قَالَ

قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي رَجُلٍ وَطِئَ جَارِيَةَ امْرَأَتِهِ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَعَلَيْهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا مِثْلُهَا  

ahmad:20070Muḥammad b. Bakr > Ibn Jurayj > ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Abū al-Mukhāriq > Muʿādh b. Saʿwah al-Rāsibī > Sinān b. Salamah al-Hudhalī

[Machine] On the authority of his father Salamah, who had accompanied the Prophet ﷺ , it is narrated that the Prophet ﷺ sent two bodies with a man and instructed him, "If they are exposed to danger, sacrifice them and immerse the sandals in their blood. Then strike their faces with it so that it becomes known that they were two bodies." The man asked, "Should I strike the face of each one?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "Yes. And do not eat from them, neither you nor anyone from your companions. Leave them for those who come after you."  

أحمد:٢٠٠٧٠حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ سَعْوَةَ الرَّاسِبِيِّ عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْهُذَلِيِّ

عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَلَمَةَ وَكَانَ قَدْ صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ بَعَثَ بَدَنَتَيْنِ مَعَ رَجُلٍ وَقَالَ إِنْ عَرَضَ لَهُمَا فَانْحَرْهُمَا وَاغْمِسْ النَّعْلَ فِي دِمَائِهِمَا ثُمَّ اضْرِبْ بِهِ صَفْحَتَيْهِمَا حَتَّى يُعْلَمَأَنَّهُمَا بَدَنَتَانِ قَالَ صَفْحَتَيْ كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ قَالَ وَلَا تَأْكُلْ مِنْهَا أَنْتَ وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ رُفْقَتِكَ وَدَعْهَا لِمَنْ بَعْدَكُمْ  

ahmad:20071ʿAmr b. al-Haytham And ʾAbū Dāwud And ʿAbd al-Ṣamad al-Maʿná > Hishām > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Jawn b. Qatādahaʿan Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

during the campaign of Tabuk, the Prophet of Allah called for water from a woman. She said: "I only have a waterskin of mine made from an (unslaughtered) dead animal." He said: "Didn't you tan it?" She said: "Of course." He said: "Then it's tanning is its slaughter". (Daif) (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4243)   

أحمد:٢٠٠٧١حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ الْمَعْنَى قَالُوا أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ جَوْنِ بْنِ قَتَادَةَعَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ دَعَا بِمَاءٍ مِنْ قِرْبَةٍ عِنْدَ امْرَأَةٍ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ دَبَغْتِيهَا؟ قَالَتْ بَلَى قَالَ دِبَاغُهَا ذَكَاتُهَا  

ahmad:20072ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith > ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. Ḥabīb al-ʿAwdhī from my father > Ghazawnā Maʿ Sinān b. Salamah Mukrān > Sinān b. Salamah > Abū Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

[Machine] He heard the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , say: "Whoever experiences Ramadan and has the ability should retreat to tranquility and observe fasting in Ramadan wherever he may be."  

أحمد:٢٠٠٧٢حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْعَوْذِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ غَزَوْنَا مَعَ سِنَانِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ مُكْرَانَ فَقَالَ سِنَانُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ رَمَضَانُ لَهُ حُمُولَةٌ يَأْوِي إِلَى شِبَعٍ فَلْيَصُمْ رَمَضَانَ حَيْثُ أَدْرَكَهُ