10. Baṣrans
١٠۔ مسند البصريين
"The Prophet passed judgment concerning a man who had intercourse with his wife's slave woman: 'If he forced her, then she is free, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement; if she obeyed him in that, then she belongs to him, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3363)
أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَعَ عَلَى جَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ فَرُفِعَ ذَاكَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ لَهُ وَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا لَهَا وَإِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا لَهَا
[Machine] "That the Prophet ﷺ came to a house and there was a slaughtered (animal) hanging. So the Prophet ﷺ asked for a drink. They said, 'Indeed, it is dead.' So the one who skinned it said, 'Its zakat (due) is (given by) me.'"
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى بَيْتٍ قُدَّامُهُ قِرْبَةٌ مُعَلَّقَةٌ فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الشَّرَابَ؟ فَقَالُوا إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ دِبَاغُهَا ذَكَاتُهَا
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ came to a household to request water, and they said that it was from a well that had a carcass in it. The Prophet replied, "Its water is pure, and its carcass is its purification."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتٍفَاسْتَسْقَى فَإِذَا قِرْبَةٌ فِيهَا مَاءٌ فَقَالُوا إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ الْأَدِيمُ طُهُورُهُ دِبَاغُهُ
"If he forced her, then she is free at his expense and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement. If she obeyed him in that, then she belongs to her mistress, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as well." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3364)
أَنَّ رَجُلًا غَشِيَ جَارِيَةَ امْرَأَتِهِ وَهُوَ فِي غَزْوٍ فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ مِنْ مَالِهِ وَعَلَيْهِ شِرَاؤُهَا لِسَيِّدَتِهَا وَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَمِثْلُهَا مِنْ مَالِهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا
[Machine] A man went out on a expedition and took with him a slave girl belonging to his wife. He had a relationship with her, and this matter was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ . He said: "If he forced her (into a relationship), then she is free and he must give her a similar slave girl. But if she willingly submitted, then she is his slave girl and he must give her a similar slave girl." Isma'il (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that a man was in an expedition.
أَنَّ رَجُلًا خَرَجَ فِي غَزَاةٍ وَمَعَهُ جَارِيَةٌ لِامْرَأَتِهِ فَوَقَعَ بِهَا فَذُكِرَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ عَتِيقَةٌ وَلَهَا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا وَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ أَمَتُهُ وَلَهَا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً إِنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَ فِي غَزْوَةٍ
[Machine] The passage translates to: "About the Prophet ﷺ , he mentioned something along those lines."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِثْلَهُ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by a carcass near Hunayn and called for water from it. There was a woman near it who said, "Indeed, it is dead." He said, "Ask her, has it been slaughtered?" She said, "Yes." So he took some of it for his need and said, "Its tanning makes it pure."
أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ أَتَى عَلَى قِرْبَةٍ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ فَدَعَا مِنْهَا بِمَاءٍ وَعِنْدَهَا امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ سَلُوهَا أَلَيْسَ قَدْ دُبِغَتْ؟ فَقَالَتْ بَلَى فَأَتَى مِنْهَا لِحَاجَتِهِ فَقَالَ ذَكَاةُ الْأَدِيمِ دِبَاغُهُ
[Machine] He was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the Battle of Tabuk when he came across a hanging piece of meat in front of a house. He asked for a drink and was told that it was dead meat. He said, "Its vulture is its legal owner."
أَنَّهُ كَانَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ فَأَتَى عَلَى بَيْتٍ قُدَّامُهُ قِرْبَةٌ مُعَلَّقَةٌ فَسَأَلَ الشَّرَابَ فَقِيلَإِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ ذَكَاتُهَا دِبَاغُهَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled regarding a man who had intercourse with the slave girl of his wife, that if he forced her, then she is free and he must pay her owner an equal compensation.
قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي رَجُلٍ وَطِئَ جَارِيَةَ امْرَأَتِهِ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَعَلَيْهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا مِثْلُهَا
[Machine] On the authority of his father Salamah, who had accompanied the Prophet ﷺ , it is narrated that the Prophet ﷺ sent two bodies with a man and instructed him, "If they are exposed to danger, sacrifice them and immerse the sandals in their blood. Then strike their faces with it so that it becomes known that they were two bodies." The man asked, "Should I strike the face of each one?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "Yes. And do not eat from them, neither you nor anyone from your companions. Leave them for those who come after you."
عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَلَمَةَ وَكَانَ قَدْ صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ بَعَثَ بَدَنَتَيْنِ مَعَ رَجُلٍ وَقَالَ إِنْ عَرَضَ لَهُمَا فَانْحَرْهُمَا وَاغْمِسْ النَّعْلَ فِي دِمَائِهِمَا ثُمَّ اضْرِبْ بِهِ صَفْحَتَيْهِمَا حَتَّى يُعْلَمَأَنَّهُمَا بَدَنَتَانِ قَالَ صَفْحَتَيْ كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ قَالَ وَلَا تَأْكُلْ مِنْهَا أَنْتَ وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ رُفْقَتِكَ وَدَعْهَا لِمَنْ بَعْدَكُمْ
during the campaign of Tabuk, the Prophet of Allah called for water from a woman. She said: "I only have a waterskin of mine made from an (unslaughtered) dead animal." He said: "Didn't you tan it?" She said: "Of course." He said: "Then it's tanning is its slaughter". (Daif) (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4243)
أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ دَعَا بِمَاءٍ مِنْ قِرْبَةٍ عِنْدَ امْرَأَةٍ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّهَا مَيْتَةٌ فَقَالَ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ دَبَغْتِيهَا؟ قَالَتْ بَلَى قَالَ دِبَاغُهَا ذَكَاتُهَا
[Machine] He heard the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , say: "Whoever experiences Ramadan and has the ability should retreat to tranquility and observe fasting in Ramadan wherever he may be."
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ رَمَضَانُ لَهُ حُمُولَةٌ يَأْوِي إِلَى شِبَعٍ فَلْيَصُمْ رَمَضَانَ حَيْثُ أَدْرَكَهُ