0. Introduction
٠۔ المقدمة
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Allah the Almighty says: 'I do not accept all the words of the wise, but I accept his concerns and desires. If his concerns and desires are in obedience to Me, I make his silence a praise for Me and a dignity. But if he does not speak...
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى إِنِّي لَسْتُ كُلَّ كَلَامِ الْحَكِيمِ أَتَقَبَّلُ وَلَكِنِّي أَتَقَبَّلُ هَمَّهُ وَهَوَاهُ فَإِنْ كَانَ هَمُّهُ وَهَوَاهُ فِي طَاعَتِي جَعَلْتُ صَمْتَهُ حَمْدًا لِي وَوَقَارًا وَإِنْ لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ
[Machine] "I spread knowledge in the end of time so that men, women, slaves, free people, young, and old may acquire it. When I do that with them, I have taken them by my right upon them."
«أَبُثُّ الْعِلْمَ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ حَتَّى يَعْلَمَهُ الرَّجُلُ وَالْمَرْأَةُ وَالْعَبْدُ وَالْحُرُّ وَالصَّغِيرُ وَالْكَبِيرُ فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ بِهِمْ أَخَذْتُهُمْ بِحَقِّي عَلَيْهِمْ»
[Machine] "Whoever seeks something from this knowledge and intends with it what is with Allah, he will attain it if Allah wills. And whoever intends with it worldly gain, then that is his portion from it by Allah."
«مَنْ طَلَبَ شَيْئًا مِنْ هَذَا الْعِلْمِ فَأَرَادَ بِهِ مَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يُدْرِكْ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَمَنْ أَرَادَ بِهِ الدُّنْيَا فَذَاكَ وَاللَّهِ حَظُّهُ مِنْهُ»
[Machine] Ibn Mas'ood said: "Do not seek knowledge for three reasons: to argue with fools, to debate with scholars, and to attract people's attention towards yourselves. Seek with your words what is with Allah, for it will endure and remain, while everything else will eventually perish."
ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ «لَا تَعَلَّمُوا الْعِلْمَ لِثَلَاثٍ لِتُمَارُوا بِهِ السُّفَهَاءَ وَتُجَادِلُوا بِهِ الْعُلَمَاءَ وَلِتَصْرِفُوا بِهِ وُجُوهَ النَّاسِ إِلَيْكُمْ وَابْتَغُوا بِقَوْلِكُمْ مَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَإِنَّهُ يَدُومُ وَيَبْقَى وَيَنْفَدُ مَا سِوَاهُ»
[Machine] "Be the springs of knowledge, the lamps of guidance, the abodes of houses, the lanterns of the night, the renewers of hearts, the creators of garments. You are known to the people of the heavens and hidden to the people of the earth."
«كُونُوا يَنَابِيعَ الْعِلْمِ مَصَابِيحَ الْهُدَى أَحْلَاسَ الْبُيُوتِ سُرُجَ اللَّيْلِ جُدُدَ الْقُلُوبِ خُلْقَانَ الثِّيَابِ تُعْرَفُونَ فِي أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ وَتَخْفَوْنَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "No one seeks this knowledge except for worldly gains, but Allah will prohibit them from entering Paradise on the Day of Judgment."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا يَطْلُبُ هَذَا الْعِلْمَ أَحَدٌ لَا يُرِيدُ بِهِ إِلَّا الدُّنْيَا إِلَّا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ عَرْفَ الْجَنَّةِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»
[Machine] "The knowledgeable one is the one who fears Allah, Mighty and Majestic."
«الْعَالِمُ مَنْ يَخَافُ اللَّهَ» ﷻ
[Machine] "Learn knowledge so that you may be recognized by it and act upon it so that you may be considered amongst its people. For surely, there will come a time after this where the people will not recognize their own nineteen attributes, and none will be safe from it except for every sleeper. Those are the leaders of guidance and the lanterns of knowledge, they are not the followers of mischief or the spreaders of lies." Abu Muhammad said, "A sleeper is oblivious to evil, and the spreaders of lies talk excessively, and the gossipers are those who pass on rumors."
«تَعَلَّمُوا الْعِلْمَ تُعْرَفُوا بِهِ وَاعْمَلُوا بِهِ تَكُونُوا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ فَإِنَّهُ سَيَأْتِي بَعْدَ هَذَا زَمَانٌ لَا يَعْرِفُ فِيهِ تِسْعَةُ عُشَرَائِهِمُ الْمَعْرُوفَ وَلَا يَنْجُو مِنْهُ إِلَّا كُلُّ نُوَمَةٍ فَأُولَئِكَ أَئِمَّةُ الْهُدَى وَمَصَابِيحُ الْعِلْمِ لَيْسُوا بِالْمَسَايِيحِ وَلَا الْمَذَايِيعِ الْبُذْرِ» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ نُوَمَةٌ غَافِلٌ عَنِ الشَّرِّ الْمَذَايِيعُ كَثِيرُ الْكَلَامِ وَالْبُذْرُ النَّمَّامُونَ
[Machine] "To know that Allah will not reward you with knowledge until you act upon it."
أَنْ تَعْلَمُوا فَلَنْ يَأْجُرَكُمُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى بِالْعِلْمِ حَتَّى تَعْمَلُوا»
[Machine] "We speak or find in books that whoever Allah, the Almighty, bestows knowledge upon and acts upon it in a way of guidance, He will deprive him of his intellect until Allah takes it back."
«إِنَّا لَنَتَحَدَّثُ أَوْ نَجِدُ فِي الْكُتُبِ أَنَّهُ مَا آتَى اللَّهُ سُبْحَانَهُ عَبْدًا عِلْمًا فَعَمِلَ بِهِ عَلَى سَبِيلِ الْهُدَى فَيَسْلُبَهُ عَقْلَهُ حَتَّى يَقْبِضَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ»
[Machine] I heard Abu Darda say, "Indeed, from the worst of people in the sight of Allah on the Day of Resurrection is a scholar who does not benefit from his knowledge."
سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ مِنْ أَشَرِّ النَّاسِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مَنْزِلَةً يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَالِمٌ لَا يَنْتَفِعُ بِعِلْمِهِ»
[Machine] Abu Darda said, "Whoever increases in knowledge, increases in pain."
أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ «مَنْ يَزْدَدْ عِلْمًا يَزْدَدْ وَجَعًا»
I am not afraid to be told what I do not know, but I am afraid to be told what I have done.
مَا أَخَافُ عَلَى نَفْسِي أَنْ يُقَالَ لِي مَا عَلِمْتَ وَلَكِنْ أَخَافُ أَنْ يُقَالَ لِي مَاذَا عَمِلْتَ؟
[Machine] Studying knowledge for an hour during the night is better than reviving it.
«تَدَارُسُ الْعِلْمِ سَاعَةً مِنَ اللَّيْلِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ إِحْيَائِهَا»
[Machine] He informed us and Abu Huraira said, "Indeed, I divide the night into three parts. I sleep for one third, I stand in worship for one third, and I remember the sayings of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, for one third."
أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ إِنِّي لَأُجَزِّئُ اللَّيْلَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ فَثُلُثٌ أَنَامُ وَثُلُثٌ أَقُومُ وَثُلُثٌ أَتَذَكَّرُ أَحَادِيثَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ
[Machine] "Whoever seeks something from knowledge, seeking thereby the Face of Allah, Exalted is He, Allah will grant him from it what is sufficient for him."
«مَنِ ابْتَغَى شَيْئًا مِنَ الْعِلْمِ يَبْتَغِي بِهِ وَجْهَ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَهُ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ مَا يَكْفِيهِ»