49. Chapter
٤٩۔ كِتَابُ النَّفَقَاتِ
[Machine] Allah said, "O you who have believed, prescribed for you is legal retribution for those murdered" [Al-Baqarah 178] the verse in its entirety. Then He said, "And We ordained for them in it that life is for life" [Al-Ma'idah 45] the verse in its entirety. Ibn Shihab said, when this verse was revealed, a woman was restrained from a man, and in cases of intentional injuries. Abdullah ibn Wahb narrated to us that Malik informed him that Sa'id ibn Al-Musayyib said, "A man is to be killed for killing a woman" Allah said, "And We ordained for them in it that life is for life" [Al-Ma'idah 45].
قَالَ اللهُ ﷻ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْقِصَاصُ فِي الْقَتْلَى} [البقرة 178] الْآيَةَ كُلَّهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ {وَكَتَبْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ فِيهَا أَنَّ النَّفْسَ بِالنَّفْسِ} [المائدة 45] الْآيَةَ كُلَّهَا قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ أُقِيدَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ وَفِيمَا يُعْمَدُ مِنَ الْجِرَاحِ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ الرَّجُلُ يُقْتَلُ بِالْمَرْأَةِ إِذَا قَتَلَهَا قَالَ اللهُ ﷻ {وَكَتَبْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ فِيهَا أَنَّ النَّفْسَ بِالنَّفْسِ} [المائدة 45]
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Believers are as brethren, their bloods are equal and they support one another against those outside their community.
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَتَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَهُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ وَكَذَلِكَ
[Machine] The Prophet wrote a letter to the people of Yemen containing information about inheritances, traditions, and compensation. He sent it with Amr ibn Hazm, who carried the letter alongside him. It was mentioned in the letter that a man may be killed by a woman.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ بِكِتَابٍ فِيهِ الْفَرَائِضُ وَالسُّنَنُ وَالدِّيَاتُ وَبَعَثَ بِهِ مَعَ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ وَكَانَ فِيهِ وَأَنَّ الرَّجُلَ يُقْتَلُ بِالْمَرْأَةِ
[Machine] That a Jew killed a young girl openly, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ killed him in retaliation.
أَنَّ يَهُودِيًّا قَتَلَ جَارِيَةً عَلَى أَوْضَاحٍ فَقَتَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِهَا