1. Book of Purification (9/11)
١۔ كِتَابٌ الطَّهَارَةِ ص ٩
[Machine] Regarding menstruation, "so she does not see harm in anything below the blood."
عَنِ الْحَائِضِ «فَلَمْ يَرَ بِمَا دُونَ الدَّمِ بَأْسًا»
[Machine] "When the Prophet ﷺ commanded me, I would hasten and he would engage with me."
«كُنْتُ إِذَا حِضْتُ أَمَرَنِي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَأَتَّزِرُ وَكَانَ يُبَاشِرُنِي»
[Machine] Aisha was asked what is permissible for a man from his wife while she is menstruating. She said, "Anything above the waistcloth."
سُئِلَتْ عَائِشَةُ مَا يَحِلُّ لِلرَّجُلِ مِنَ امْرَأَتِهِ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ قَالَتْ «مَا فَوْقَ الْإِزَارِ»
[Machine] I asked Aisha, "What is permissible for a man with his wife if she is menstruating?" She said, "Everything except for sexual intercourse." I then asked, "What is prohibited for him regarding her when they are both in a state of ritual impurity?" She said, "Everything except for conversation."
قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ مَا يَحِلُّ لِلرَّجُلِ مِنَ امْرَأَتِهِ إِذَا كَانَتْ حَائِضًا؟ قَالَتْ «كُلُّ شَيْءٍ غَيْرُ الْجِمَاعِ» قَالَ قَلْتُ فَمَا يَحْرُمُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْهَا إِذَا كَانَا مُحْرِمَيْنِ؟ قَالَ «كُلُّ شَيْءٍ غَيْرُ كَلَامِهَا»
لِإِنْسَانٍ «اجْتَنِبْ شِعَارَ الدَّمِ»
«إِذَا كَفَّت الْأَذَى يَعْنِي الدَّمَ»
[Machine] "To give the menstruating woman between her thighs and in her waist."
أَنْ تُؤْتَى الْحَائِضُ بَيْنَ فَخِذَيْهَا وَفِي سُرَّتِهَا»
[Machine] "She accepts and acknowledges everything except the backwards and the menstruating."
«تُقْبِلُ وَتُدْبِرُ إِلَّا الدُّبُرَ وَالْمَحِيضَ»
"I was with the Messenger of Allah under his blanket, then I felt that I was menstruating as women do, so I slipped out from under the cover. The Messenger of Allah said: 'Are you menstruating?' I said: 'I feel that I am menstruating as women do.' He said: 'That is what Allah has decreed for the daughters of Adam.' So I slipped out and sorted myself out, then I came back, and the Messenger of Allah said to me: 'Come under the cover with me,' so I went in with him.'" (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 637)
كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي لِحَافٍ فَوَجَدْتُ مَا تَجِدُ النِّسَاءُ فَقُمْتُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا لَكِ أَنَفِسْتِ؟» قُلْتُ وَجَدْتُ مَا تَجِدُ النِّسَاءُ قَالَ «ذَاكَ مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَى بَنَاتِ آدَمَ» قَالَتْ فَقُمْتُ فَأَصْلَحْتُ مِنْ شَأْنِي ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «ادْخُلِي فِي اللِّحَافِ» فَدَخَلْتُ
While I was laying with the Prophet ﷺ under a single woolen sheet, I got the menses. I slipped away and put on the clothes for menses. He said, "Have you got "Nifas" (menses)?" I replied, "Yes." He then called me and made me lie with him under the same sheet. (Using translation from Bukhārī 298)
بَيْنَا أَنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مُضْطَجِعَةٌ فِي الْخَمِيلَةِ إِذْ حِضْتُ فَانْسَلَلْتُ فَأَخَذْتُ ثِيَابَ حِيضَتِي فَقَالَ «أَنَفِسْتِ؟» قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ «فدَعَانِي فَاضْطَجَعْتُ مَعَهُ فِي الْخَمِيلَةِ»
[Machine] The translation of the given sentence is:
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to have sexual relations with his wives while they were wearing their waist wrappers during menstruation."
«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُبَاشِرُ الْمَرْأَةَ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ فَوْقَ الْإِزَارِ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ»
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would tell one of us, if she was menstruating, to tie her Izar (waist wrap) tightly then he would fondle her." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 285)
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَأْمُرُ إِحْدَانَا إِذَا كَانَتْ حَائِضًا أَنْ تَشُدَّ عَلَيْهَا إِزَارَهَا ثُمَّ يُبَاشِرُهَا»
[Machine] I used to wear a waist wrap while I was menstruating, then I would enter with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in his blanket.
أُمُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ «كُنْتُ أَتَّزِرُ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ ثُمَّ أَدْخُلُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي لِحَافِهِ»
[Machine] "Ma fawqa al-izār" translates to "above the waist."
«مَا فَوْقَ الْإِزَارِ»
[Machine] "The bed is one and the blankets are diverse, so if they cannot find a response from their own blanket."
«الْفِرَاشُ وَاحِدٌ وَاللُّحُفُ شَتَّى فَإِنْ كَانُوا لَا يَجِدُونَ رَدَّ عَلَيْهَا مِنْ لِحَافِهِ»
«لَهُ مَا فَوْقَ السَّرَرِ أَوِ السُّرَّةِ»
[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wrap me while I was menstruating, and a piece of cloth would come between his forehead and me."
«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتَوَشَّحُنِي وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ وَيُصِيبُ مِنْ رَأْسِي وَبَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ ثَوْبٌ»
Among the jews, when a women menstruated, they ejected her from the house, and they did not eat with her, nor did they drink with her, nor did they associate with her in (their houses) so the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) was questioned about that. Thereupon Allah revealed : “They question thee concerning menstruation. Say : I: is an illness, so let woman alone at such times” (ii 222). The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) then said: Associate with them in the houses and do everything except sexual intercourse. Thereupon the Jews said: This man does not want to leave anything we do without opposing us in it. Usaid b. Hudair and Abbad b. Bishr came and said: Messenger of Allah, the jews are saying such and such a thing. Shall we not then have intercourse with women during mensuration? The face of the Apostle Allah ﷺ underwent such a change that we thought he was angry with them; but when they went out they received a gift of milk which was being brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he sent after them and gave them a drink, whereupon we thought that he was not angry with them. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 258)
أَنَّ الْيَهُودُ كَانُوا إِذَا حَاضَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ فِيهِمْ لَمْ يُؤَاكِلُوهَا وَلَمْ يُشَارِبُوهَا وَأَخْرَجُوهَا مِنَ الْبَيْتِ وَلَمْ تَكُنْ مَعَهُمْ فِي الْبُيُوتِ فَسُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى {وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْمَحِيضِ قُلْ هُوَ أَذًى} [البقرة 222] «فَأَمَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّ يُؤَاكِلُوهُنَّ وَأَنْ يُشَارِبُوهُنَّ وَأَنْ يَكُنَّ مَعَهُمْ فِي الْبُيُوتِ وَأَنْ يَفْعَلُوا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ مَا خَلَا النِّكَاحَ» فَقَالَتِ الْيَهُودَ مَا يُرِيدُ هَذَا أَنْ يَدَعَ شَيْئًا مِنْ أَمْرِنَا إِلَّا خَالَفَنَا فِيهِ فَجَاءَ عَبَّادُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ وَأُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهُ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَاهُ بِذَلِكَ وَقَالَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَفَلَا نَنْكِحُهُنَّ فِي الْمَحِيضِ؟ فَتَمَعَّرَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَمَعُّرًا شَدِيدًا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ قد وَجَدَ عَلَيْهِمَا فَقَامَا فَخَرَجَا فَاسْتَقْبَلَتْهُمَا هَدِيَّةُ لَبَنٍ فَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي آثَارِهِمَا فَرَدَّهُمَا فَسَقَاهُمَا فَعَلِمْنَا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَغْضَبْ عَلَيْهِمَا
[Machine] About the man who has intercourse with his wife while she is menstruating on the same blanket, he said, "As for us, the family of Umar, we avoid them when they are menstruating."
عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يُضَاجِعُ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فِي لِحَافٍ وَاحِدٍ فَقَالَ «أَمَّا نَحْنُ آلَ عُمَرَ فَنَهْجُرُهُنَّ إِذَا كُنَّ حُيَّضًا»
[Machine] "There is no harm in the grace and beauty of a woman as long as she is not in a state of janabah (impurity) or menstruating."
«لَا بَأْسَ بِفَضْلِ وَضُوءِ الْمَرْأَةِ مَا لَمْ تَكُنْ جُنُبًا أَوْ حَائِضًا»
[Machine] "She puts it in a place, which means on the vagina."
«تَضَعُهُ وَضْعًا يَعْنِي عَلَى الْفَرْجِ»
The Prophet ﷺ would contact and embrace any of his wives while she was menstruating. She would wear the wrapper up to half the the thighs or cover her knees with it. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 267)
عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ «يُبَاشِرُ الْمَرْأَةَ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ إِذَا كَانَ عَلَيْهَا إِزَارٌ يَبْلُغُ أَنْصَافَ الْفَخِذَيْنِ أَوِ الرُّكْبَتَيْنِ مُحْتَجِزَةً بِهِ»
1.108 [Machine] The wife combs her husband's hair.
١۔١٠٨ بَابُ الْحَائِضِ تُمَشِّطُ زَوْجَهَا
"I used to comb the hair of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when I was menstruating." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 277)
«كُنْتُ أُرَجِّلُ رَأْسَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ»
"I used to comb the hair of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when I was menstruating." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 277)
«كُنْتُ أُرَجِّلُ رَأْسَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ»
[Machine] "Be the servants of Ibn Umar who, while they are menstruating, wash his feet and give him the wine."
كُنَّ جَوَارِي ابْنِ عُمَرَ «يَغْسِلْنَ رِجْلَيْهِ وَهُنَّ حُيَّضٌ وَيُعْطِينَهُ الْخُمْرَةَ»
[Machine] "I was given a cup, so I put it to my mouth and drank while I was menstruating. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ placed his mouth on the same spot where I had placed mine and drank. I was given a piece of cloth, so I sniffed it, and then he placed his mouth on the same spot where I had placed mine and sniffed it. Then he commanded me to wear a garment even though I was menstruating, and he would have intimacy with me."
«كُنْتُ أُوتَى بِالْإِنَاءِ فَأَضَعُ فَمِي فَأَشْرَبُ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ فَيَضَعُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَمَهُ عَلَى الْمَكَانِ الَّذِي وَضَعْتُ فَيَشْرَبُ وَأُوتَى بِالْعَرْقِ فَأَنْتَهِسُ فَيَضَعُ فَاهُ عَلَى الْمَكَانِ الَّذِي وَضَعْتُ فَيَنْتَهِسُ ثُمَّ يَأْمُرُنِي فَأَتَّزِرُ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ وَكَانَ يُبَاشِرُنِي»
[Machine] It is said, "The menstruating woman is not in control of her menstruation. She washes her hands, kneads, and discards."
يُقَالُ «الْحَائِضُ لَيْسَتِ الْحِيضَةُ فِي يَدِهَا تَغْسِلُ يَدَهَا وَتَعْجِنُ وَتَنْبِذُ»
[Machine] He used to say, "Indeed, the menstruation of a woman is not within her control." And he used to say, "Menstruation is a sign of life."
كَانَ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ الْحَائِضَ حِيضَتُهَا لَيْسَتْ فِي يَدِهَا وَكَانَ يَقُولُ الْحَائِضُ حُبُّ الْحَيِّ»
[Machine] Regarding shaking hands with a Jew, a Christian, a Zoroastrian, and a menstruating woman, "He did not see any impurity in it."
عَنْ مُصَافَحَةِ الْيَهُودِيِّ وَالنَّصْرَانِيِّ وَالْمَجُوسِيِّ وَالْحَائِضِ «فَلَمْ يَرَ فِيهِ وُضُوءًا»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in the mosque, so he said to the servant girl, "Pass me the khumrah (cloth)." She intended to spread it out and he would pray on it. She said, "Indeed, I am experiencing menstruation." He said, "Indeed, her menstruation is not in her hands."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ لِلْجَارِيَةِ «نَاوِلِينِي الْخُمْرَةَ» قَالَتْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَبْسُطَهَا وَيُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَتْ إِنَّهَا حَائِضٌ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ حِيضَهَا لَيْسَ فِي يَدِهَا»
"The Prophet ﷺ would put his head out for me while he was performing I'tikaf [1] and I would wash it, when I was menstruating." [1] Mujawir ("next door") here means while performing I'tikaf. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 276)
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُخْرِجُ إِلَيَّ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَأَغْسِلُهُ يَعْنِي وَهُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ
[Machine] "To make ablution is the duty of a menstruating woman who is sick."
أَنْ تُوَضِّئَ الْحَائِضُ الْمَرِيضَ»
I used to wash the head of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, while I was in a state of menstruation. (Using translation from Muslim 297e)
«كُنْتُ أَغْسِلُ رَأْسَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ»
[Machine] I used to wash the head of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while I was in a state of menstruation, and he was in I'tikaf.
«لَقَدْ كُنْتُ أَغْسِلُ رَأْسَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ وَهُوَ عَاكِفٌ»
[Machine] Abu Dhabi sent a message to Ibrahim asking him about performing ablution (wudu) for a sick person. Ibrahim said, "Yes, and support him." Abu Dhabi said, "No." So I asked Al-Mughirah, "Did you hear this from Ibrahim?" He said, "No." Abu Abdullah said, "And support him?" Meaning in prayer.
أَرْسَلَ أَبُو ظَبْيَانَ إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الْحَائِضِ تُوَضِّئُ الْمَرِيضَ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَتُسْنِدُهُ» قَالَ لَا فَقُلْتُ لِلْمُغِيرَةِ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ؟ قَالَ لَا قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَتُسْنِدُهُ؟ يَعْنِي فِي الصَّلَاةِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said to her, "Pass me the vessel." She said, "I am menstruating." He said, "Verily, it is not in your hands."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لَهَا «نَاوِلِينِي الْخُمْرَةَ» قَالَتْ «إِنِّي حَائِضٌ» قَالَ «إِنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ فِي يَدِكِ»
[Machine] About a menstruating woman drinking water to perform ablution? He laughed and said, "Yes."
عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ حَائِضٍ شَرِبَتْ مِنْ مَاءٍ أَيُتَوَضَّأُ بِهِ؟ فَضَحِكَ وَقَالَ «نَعَمْ»
[Machine] I asked the Prophet ﷺ about eating with a menstruating woman. He replied, "Eat with her."
سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ مُؤَاكَلَةِ الْحَائِضِ؟ قَالَ «وَاكِلْهَا»
[Machine] To drink wine from the mosque and then say "I am menstruating" and he says, "Indeed, your menstruation is not in your palm, so you can drink it."
أَنْ تُنَاوِلَهُ الْخُمْرَةَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَتَقُولُ إِنِّي حَائِضٌ فَيَقُولُ «إِنَّ حِيضَتَكِ لَيْسَتْ فِي كَفِّكِ فَتُنَاوِلُهُ»
[Machine] I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about eating with a menstruating woman. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, some of my family members are menstruating, and we are a large group, God willing."
سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ مُؤَاكَلَةِ الْحَائِضِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ بَعْضَ أَهْلِي لَحَائِضٌ وَإِنَّا لَمُتَعَشُّونَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ جَمِيعًا»
أَنْ تَمَسَّ الْحَائِضُ الْخُمْرَةَ»
1.109 [Machine] The heading translates to: "The ruling of a menstruating woman if she becomes pure before she performs the ritual bath.
١۔١٠٩ بَابُ مُجَامَعَةِ الْحَائِضِ إِذَا طَهُرَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ
[Machine] About Mujahid's statement, "When a woman in her menstrual period becomes pure from the blood, her husband should not approach her until she has performed ablution."
عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ فِي «الْحَائِضِ إِذَا طَهُرَتْ مِنَ الدَّمِ لَا يَقْرَبُهَا زَوْجُهَا حَتَّى تَغْتَسِلَ»
عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ مِثْلَهُ سَوَاءً
[Machine] Sufyan was asked if a man should have intercourse with his wife when her period stops before she performs the ritual purification. He replied, "No." It was then asked, "What if she delays the ritual purification for two days or several days?" He said, "She should seek repentance."
سُئِلَ سُفْيَانُ أَيُجَامِعُ الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ إِذَا انْقَطَعَ عَنْهَا الدَّمُ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ؟ فَقَالَ «لَا» فَقِيلَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ تَرَكَتِ الْغُسْلَ يَوْمَيْنِ أَوْ أَيَّامًا قَالَ «تُسْتَتَابُ»
[Machine] From Mujahid, he said: "And do not approach them until they are pure." [Surah Al-Baqarah 2:222] He also said: "Until the bleeding stops." [Surah Al-Baqarah 2:222] He said: "Once they have performed ablution."
عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ {وَلَا تَقْرَبُوهُنَّ حَتَّى يَطْهُرْنَ} [البقرة 222] قَالَ «حَتَّى يَنْقَطِعَ الدَّمُ» {فَإِذَا تَطَهَّرْنَ} [البقرة 222] قَالَ «إِذَا اغْتَسَلْنَ»
[Machine] "When blood ceases to flow" [then when you have purified yourselves] [Al-Baqarah 222] He said, "Wash yourselves."
«إِذَا انْقَطَعَ الدَّمُ» {فَإِذَا تَطَهَّرْنَ} [البقرة 222] قَالَ «اغْتَسَلْنَ»
«لَا حَتَّى تَحِلَّ لَهَا الصَّلَاةُ»
«لَا يَغْشَاهَا حَتَّى تَغْتَسِلَ»
[Machine] Regarding the man who steps on his wife while she has seen her period before she takes a ritual bath (ghusl), Al-Hasan said: "She is considered menstruating until she takes a bath, and he is required to perform the expiation (kaffarah), and he may not approach her until she takes a bath."
عَنِ الْحَسَنِ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَطَأُ امْرَأَتَهُ وَقَدْ رَأَتِ الطُّهْرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ؟ قَالَ «هِيَ حَائِضٌ مَا لَمْ تَغْتَسِلْ وَعَلَيْهِ الْكَفَّارَةُ وَلَهُ أَنْ يُرَاجِعَهَا مَا لَمْ تَغْتَسِلْ»
«لَا يَغْشَاهَا زَوْجُهَا»