1. Book of Purification
١۔ كِتَابٌ الطَّهَارَةِ
[Machine] I heard Al-Hasan say regarding the one who breaks their fast for one day during Ramadan, he said, "They must free a slave, or fast for two consecutive months, or feed twenty to forty needy people, and for the one who has intercourse with his wife while she is menstruating, the same applies."
سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ يَقُولُ فِي الَّذِي يُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ «عَلَيْهِ عِتْقُ رَقَبَةٍ أَوْ بَدَنَةٌ أَوْ عِشْرِينَ صَاعًا لِأَرْبَعِينَ مِسْكِينًا وَفِي الَّذِي يَغْشَى امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ»
The Prophet ﷺ said about a man who has sexual intercourse with a menstruating woman: He should give one or half dinar as sadaqah. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2168)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي الَّذِي يَأْتِي امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ قَالَ «يَتَصَدَّقُ بِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ»
[Machine] The judge hesitated, giving either a dinar or half a dinar as charity.
«يَتَصَدَّقُ بِدِينَارٍ أَوْ نِصْفِ دِينَارٍ» شَكَّ الْحَكَمُ
[Machine] Branches; as for my preservation, it is exalted. And as for so-and-so and so-and-so, they said it is not exalted. Some people said to me, inform us of your preservation and disregard what so-and-so and so-and-so said. He said, by Allah, I do not like that I live in this world for the length of Noah's lifespan ﷺ and I speak about this or remain silent about this. Abu Muhammad, Abdul Hamid bin Zaid bin Abdul Rahman bin Zaid bin Al-Khattab said, and he was the governor of Kufa during the reign of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz.
شُعْبَةُ أَمَّا حِفْظِي فَهُوَ مَرْفُوعٌ وَأَمَّا فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ فَقَالَا غَيْرُ مَرْفُوعٍ قَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ حَدِّثْنَا بِحِفْظِكَ وَدَعْ مَا قَالَ فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا أُحِبُّ أَنِّي عُمِّرْتُ فِي الدُّنْيَا عُمُرَ نُوحٍ ﷺ وَأَنِّي حَدَّثْتُ بِهَذَا أَوْ سَكَتُّ عَنْ هَذَا قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ «عَبْدُ الحَمِيدِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحمَنِ بْنِ زَيدِ بْنِ الخَطَّابِ وَكَانَ وَالِيَ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ»
[Machine] "If she experiences it during menstruation, the compensation is a dinar, and if she experiences it after menstruation has stopped, the compensation is half a dinar."
«إِذَا أَتَاهَا فِي دَمٍ فَدِينَارٌ وَإِذَا أَتَاهَا وَقَدِ انْقَطَعَ الدَّمُ فَنِصْفُ دِينَارٍ»
the Prophet said about a man who had sexual intercourse with his wife while she is menstruating: "He should give half a Dinar in charity." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 136)
قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي الَّذِي يَقَعُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ «يَتَصَدَّقُ بِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ»
[Machine] "That she experienced her menses before he approached her, then it happened to her, and she confirmed it to be true. So, she came to the Prophet ﷺ and he ordered (commanded) him to give charity with two fifth of a dinar."
أَنْ يَأْتِيَهَا اعْتَلَّتْ عَلَيْهِ بِالْحَيْضِ فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا فَإِذَا هِيَ صَادِقَةٌ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَمَرَهُ «أَنْ يَتَصَدَّقَ بِخُمُسَيْ دِينَارٍ»
[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ, he said: "If a man approaches his wife while she is menstruating, and if the blood is abundant, he should give a dinar in charity. And if the blood is light, he should give half a dinar in charity."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِذَا أَتَى الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَإِنْ كَانَ الدَّمُ عبيطًا فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِدِينَارٍ وَإِنْ كَانَتْ صُفْرَةً فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ»
وقالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ «يَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ»
[Machine] "If a man has intercourse with his wife while she is menstruating, then he must give a charity of one dinar."
«إِذَا وَقَعَ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَتَصَدَّقَ بِدِينَارٍ»
[Machine] About a man named Ata who had intercourse with his wife while she was menstruating, he said, "He should give a charity of one dinar."
عَنْ عَطَاءٍ فِي رَجُلٍ جَامَعَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ قَالَ «يَتَصَدَّقُ بِدِينَارٍ»
«يَتَصَدَّقُ بِدِينَارٍ أَوْ نِصْفِ دِينَارٍ»
[Machine] About Al-Awza'i regarding a man who has sexual intercourse with his wife while she is menstruating or if she has seen purification and did not perform ritual purification, he said, "He should seek forgiveness from Allah and give charity of five dinars."
عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ فِي رَجُلٍ يَغْشَى امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ أَوْ رَأَتِ الطُّهْرَ وَلَمْ تَغْتَسِلْ قَالَ «يَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ وَيَتَصَدَّقُ بِخُمُسِ دِينَارٍ»
[Machine] "When a man has intercourse with his wife while she is menstruating, he should give half a dinar in charity." A man from the community said to him, "But Hasan (a narrator) said that one should just free a slave as atonement." He replied, "There is no restriction upon you in drawing closer to Allah to the best of your ability."
«إِذَا وَقَعَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ يَتَصَدَّقُ بِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ» فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ فَإِنَّ الْحَسَنَ يَقُولُ يُعْتِقُ رَقَبَةً قَالَ «مَا أَنْهَاكُمْ أَنْ تَقَرَّبُوا إِلَى اللَّهِ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ»
«يَتَصَدَّقُ بِدِينَارٍ»