[Machine] And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ continued until he exited from a narrow pass called As-Saffraa and exited to a sandy area called Sayr, at a distance of a night's journey from Badr or more. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ distributed the spoils among the Muslims on that sandy area. Ash-Shafi'i said, "Whoever is around Sayr and its people are idolaters." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ also distributed the wealth of Banu Mustaliq and their prisoners in the same place where it was seized, before he departed from it, and everything around it was land of polytheism. And most of what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his commanders distributed was from the land of the enemy.  

وَمَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ مِنْ مَضِيقٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ الصَّفْرَاءُ خَرَجَ مِنْهُ إِلَى كَثِيبٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ سَيْرٌ عَلَى مَسِيرَةِ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ بَدْرٍ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ فَقَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ النَّفْلَ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ الْكَثِيبِ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَمَنْ حَوْلَ سَيْرٍ وَأَهْلُهُ مُشْرِكُونَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَقَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَمْوَالَ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ وَسَبْيَهُمْ فِي الْمَوْضِعِ الَّذِي غَنِمَهَا فِيهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَتَحَوَّلَ عَنْهُ وَمَا حَوْلَهُ كُلُّهُ بِلَادُ شِرْكٍ وَأَكْثَرُ مَا قَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأُمَرَاءُ سَرَايَاهُ مَا غَنِمُوا بِبِلَادِ أَهْلِ الْحَرْبِ  

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out on the day of Badr along with three hundred and fifteen (men). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: O Allah, they are on foot, provide mount for them; O Allah , they are naked, clothe them; O Allah, they are hungry, provide food for them. Allah then bestowed victory on them. They returned when they were clothed. There was no man of them but he returned with one or two camels; they were clothed and ate to their fill. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2747)   

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فِي ثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ وَخَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ اللهُمَّ إِنَّهُمْ حُفَاةٌ فَاحْمِلْهُمُ اللهُمَّ إِنَّهُمْ عُرَاةٌ فَاكْسُهُمُ اللهُمَّ إِنَّهُمْ جِيَاعٌ فَأَشْبِعْهُمْ فَفَتَحَ اللهُ لَهُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَانْقَلَبُوا حِينَ انْقَلَبُوا وَمَا مِنْهُمْ رَجُلٌ إِلَّا قَدْ رَجَعَ بِجَمَلٍ أَوْ جَمَلَيْنِ وَاكْتَسَوْا وَشَبِعُوا قَالَ الشَّيْخُ قَدْ أَعَادَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ هَذِهِ الْمَسْأَلَةَ فِي كِتَابِ السِّيَرِ وَنَحْنُ نَذْكُرُهَا بِتَمَامِهَا فِي مَوْضِعِهَا مِنْ كِتَابِ السِّيَرِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى