57. Drinks
٥٧۔ كِتَابُ الْأَشْرِبَةِ وَالْحَدُّ فِيهَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "If they drink alcohol, then flog them. If they drink again, then flog them. If they drink again, then flog them. If they drink again, then kill them." 17502 Abu Ali informed us, reporting from Abu Bakr, who reported from Abu Dawood, who reported from Musa ibn Ismail, who reported from Hammad, who reported from Humaid bin Yazid, who reported from Nafi, who reported from Ibn Umar, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said this statement, and I think he said it in the fifth occurrence: "If he drinks it, then kill him."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا شَرِبُوا الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُمْ ثُمَّ إِنْ شَرِبُوا فَاجْلِدُوهُمْ ثُمَّ إِنْ شَرِبُوا فَاجْلِدُوهُمْ ثُمَّ إِنْ شَرِبُوا فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ 17502 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ أنبأ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِهَذَا الْمَعْنَى قَالَ وَأَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ فِي الْخَامِسَةِ إِنْ شَرِبَهَا فَاقْتُلُوهُ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If someone becomes intoxicated, flog him. If he becomes intoxicated again, flog him. If he becomes intoxicated again, flog him. If he repeats it a fourth time, then strike him on the neck." This is the statement of Yazid, and in the narration of At-Taghlibi, "Whosoever drinks alcohol, flog him. If he repeats it, flog him again. If he repeats it a fourth time, kill him." The report was narrated to us by Abu Ali Al-Rudhbary, who was informed by Abu Bakr Ibn Dasa. Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani and Umar Ibn Abi Salamah also narrated from their fathers, who narrated from Abu Huraira, who narrated from the Prophet ﷺ, "If someone drinks alcohol, flog him. If he repeats it a fourth time, kill him." Similarly, the report of Suhail from Abu Salih from Abu Huraira from the Prophet ﷺ, "If they drink alcohol for the fourth time, kill them." Also, the report of Ibn Abi Nu'm from Ibn 'Umar from the Prophet ﷺ, Ibn 'Amr from the Prophet ﷺ, Ash-Sharid from the Prophet ﷺ, and in the narration of Al-Jadali from Mu'awiyah from the Prophet ﷺ, "If someone repeats it the third or fourth time, kill him."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا سَكِرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِنْ سَكِرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِنْ سَكِرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَاضْرِبُوا عُنُقَهُ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الطَّيَالِسِيِّ مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ 17504 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّ وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِذَا شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ سُهَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِنْ شَرِبُوا الرَّابِعَةَ فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ ابْنُ أَبِي نُعْمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَالشَّرِيدِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَفِي حَدِيثِ الْجَدَلِيِّ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَإِنْ عَادَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ أَوِ الرَّابِعَةِ فَاقْتُلُوهُ
[Machine] The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said, "Whoever drinks alcohol, whip him. Then if he drinks again, whip him. Then if he drinks again, whip him. Then if he drinks for the fourth time, kill him. Bring me a man who has drunk alcohol." He was whipped, then he was whipped again, then he was whipped again, then he was whipped for the fourth time. The killing was lifted from the people, and it was permissible. It is confirmed by 17506. Abu Zakariya ibn Abu Ishaq informed us, Abu al-Abbas Muhammad ibn Ya'qub narrated to us, Rabee ibn Sulayman informed me, Al-Shafi'i narrated to me, Sufyan narrated from Al-Zuhri, from Qabisah ibn Dhu'ayb, who mentioned this narration, except that he said, "Then if he drinks, kill him." Al-Zuhri did not know whether it was after the third time or the fourth time. He said at the end, "The killing was suspended and it became permissible." Sufyan said, "Al-Zuhri said this to Mansur ibn al-Mu'tamir and Mikhwal, who were two visitors from Iraq with this narration."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا شَرِبَ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ فَاقْتُلُوهُ فَأُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ قَدْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَجَلَدَهُ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ فَجَلَدَهُ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ فَجَلَدَهُ ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِهِ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ فَجَلَدَهُ فَرَفَعَ الْقَتْلَ عَنِ النَّاسِ وَكَانَتْ رُخْصَةً فَثَبَتَتْ 17506 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ فَذَكَرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ إِنْ شَرِبَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ لَا يَدْرِي الزُّهْرِيُّ بَعْدَ الثَّالِثَةِ أَوِ الرَّابِعَةِ قَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ وَوَضَعَ الْقَتْلَ وَصَارَتْ رُخْصَةً قَالَ سُفْيَانُ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ لِمَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ وَمِخْوَلٍ كُونَا وَافِدَيِ الْعِرَاقِ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "If someone drinks alcohol, then flog him. If he repeats it, flog him. If he repeats it again, flog him. If he repeats it once more, kill him." Then a man from the Ansar named Nu'ayman was brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he was beaten four times. The Muslims saw that killing had been postponed and that flogging had become obligatory. This had been narrated by Muhammad ibn Ishaq ibn Yasar from Ibn al-Munkadir from Jabir.
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يُقَالُ لَهُ نُعَيْمَانُ فَضَرَبَهُ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ فَرَأَى الْمُسْلِمُونَ أَنَّ الْقَتْلَ قَدْ أُخِّرَ وَأَنَّ الضَّرْبَ قَدْ وَجَبَ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ
[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Whoever drinks wine, flog him. If he does it again, flog him. If he does it again, flog him. If he does it a fourth time, kill him.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ struck Nai'man four times. The Muslims saw that the punishment was executed when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ struck him four times. Ma'mar narrated it from Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir and from Zaid ibn Aslam, both of them said the same."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ قَالَ وَضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ النُّعَيْمَانَ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ قَالَ فَرَأَى الْمُسْلِمُونَ أَنَّ الْحَدَّ قَدْ وَقَعَ حِينَ ضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ وَرَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ وَعَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ أَنَّهُمَا قَالَا ذَلِكَ