[Machine] I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a hadith that Allah will benefit me with whatever He wills to benefit me until Abu Bakr narrated to me. Whenever Abu Bakr narrated to me about the Prophet ﷺ from some of his companions, I would request him to take an oath. If he took an oath, I would believe him. And Abu Bakr narrated to me and Abu Bakr also believed in the Prophet ﷺ when he said, "No servant commits a sin and then performs ablution and prays two units of prayer and seeks forgiveness from Allah for that sin, except that Allah will forgive him."

سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَدِيثًا يَنْفَعُنِي اللَّهُ بِمَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَنْفَعَنِي حَتَّى حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَكَانَ إِذَا حَدَّثَنِي عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ اسْتَحْلَفْتُهُ فَإِنْ حَلَفَ صَدَّقْتُهُ وَإِنَّهُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَصَدَّقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يُذْنِبُ ذَنْبًا ثُمَّ يَتَوَضَّأُ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ لِذَلِكَ الذَّنْبِ إِلَّا غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ»

Asma' bint al-Hakam said: I heard Ali say: I was a man; when I heard a tradition from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Allah benefited me with it as much as He willed. But when some one of his companions narrated a tradition to me I adjured him. When he took an oath, I testified him. AbuBakr narrated to me a tradition, and AbuBakr narrated truthfully. He said: I heard the apostle of Allah ﷺ saying: When a servant (of Allah) commits a sin, and he performs ablution well, and then stands and prays two rak'ahs, and asks pardon of Allah, Allah pardons him. He then recited this verse: "And those who, when they commit indecency or wrong their souls, remember Allah" (Al-Qur'an 3:135). (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1521)

سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا ؓ يَقُولُ إِنِّي كُنْتُ رَجُلًا إِذَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدِيثًا يَنْفَعُنِي اللهُ مِنْهُ بِمَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَنْفَعَنِي فَإِذَا حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ اسْتَحْلَفْتُهُ فَإِذَا حَلَفَ لِي صَدَّقْتُهُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَصَدَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ يُذْنِبُ ذَنْبًا ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَتَطَهَّرُ فَيُحْسِنُ الطُّهُورَ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى إِلَّا غَفَرَ لَهُ» ثُمَّ قَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ} [آل عمران 135] إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

I heard ‘Ali say: If I heard a hadeeth from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Allah benefitted me as He willed thereby. If someone else told me something from him I would ask him to swear, and if he swore I would believe him. Abu Bakr told me - and Abu Bakr told the truth - that he heard the Prophet ﷺ say: ʿThere is no believer who commits a sin, then does wudooʿ and does it well and prays two rak'ahs and asks Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, for forgiveness but Allah will forgive him.ʿ Then he recited the verse: ʿAnd those who, when they have committed Fahishah (illegal sexual intercourse) or wronged themselves...ʿ (Al ‘Imran 3:135). (Using translation from Aḥmad 56)

سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدِيثًا نَفَعَنِي اللهُ بِمَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَنْفَعَنِي وَإِذَا حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ اسْتَحْلَفْتُهُ فَإِذَا حَلَفَ لِي صَدَّقْتُهُ وَإِنَّهُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَصَدَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ مُؤْمِنٍ يُذْنِبُ ذَنْبًا ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَتَطَهَّرُ فَيُحْسِنُ الطُّهُورَ ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ إِلَّا غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ» ثُمَّ قَرَأَ الْآيَةَ {وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمُ} [آل عمران 135] إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

On the authority of his father (Sa'd) and his grandfather (Dumayrah) (according to Musa's version) who were present in the battle of Hunayn with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: After the advent of Islam, Muhallam ibn Jaththamah al-Laythi killed a man of Ashja'. That was the first blood-money decided by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (for payment). Uyaynah spoke about the killing of al-Ashja'i, for he belonged to Ghatafan, and al-Aqra' ibn Habis spoke on behalf of Muhallam, for he belonged to Khunduf. The voices rose high, and the dispute and noise grew. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do you not accept blood-money, Uyaynah? Uyaynah then said: No, I swear by Allah, until I cause his women to suffer the same fighting and grief as he caused my women to suffer. Again the voices rose high, and the dispute and noise grew. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do you not accept the blood-money Uyaynah? Uyaynah gave the same reply as before, and a man of Banu Layth called Mukaytil stood up. He had a weapon and a skin shield in his hand. He said: I do not find in the beginning of Islam any illustration for what he has done except the one that "some sheep came on, and those in the front were shot; hence those in the rear ran away". (The other example is that) "make a law today and change it." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Fifty (camels) here immediately and fifty when we return to Medina. This happened during some of his journeys. Muhallam was a tall man of dark complexion. He was with the people. They continued (to make effort for him) until he was released. He sat before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, with his eyes flowing. He said: Messenger of Allah! I have done (the act) of which you have been informed. I repent to Allah, the Exalted, so ask Allah's forgiveness for me. Messenger of Allah! The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said: Did you kill him with your weapon at the beginning of Islam. O Allah! do not forgive Muhallam. He said these words loudly. AbuSalamah added: He (Muhallam) then got up while he was wiping his tears with the end of his garment. Ibn Ishaq said: His people alleged that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked forgiveness for him after that. Abu Dawud said: Al-Nadr b. Shumail said: al-ghiyar means blood-wit.

مُوسَى وَجَدِّهِ وَكَانَا شَهِدَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حُنَيْنًا ثُمَّ رَجَعْنَا إِلَى حَدِيثِ وَهْبٍ أَنَّ مُحَلِّمَ بْنَ جَثَّامَةَ اللَّيْثِيَّ قَتَلَ رَجُلاً مِنْ أَشْجَعَ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ وَذَلِكَ أَوَّلُ غِيَرٍ قَضَى بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَتَكَلَّمَ عُيَيْنَةُ فِي قَتْلِ الأَشْجَعِيِّ لأَنَّهُ مِنْ غَطَفَانَ وَتَكَلَّمَ الأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ دُونَ مُحَلِّمٍ لأَنَّهُ مِنْ خِنْدِفَ فَارْتَفَعَتِ الأَصْوَاتُ وَكَثُرَتِ الْخُصُومَةُ وَاللَّغَطُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَا عُيَيْنَةُ أَلاَ تَقْبَلُ الْغِيَرَ فَقَالَ عُيَيْنَةُ لاَ وَاللَّهِ حَتَّى أُدْخِلَ عَلَى نِسَائِهِ مِنَ الْحَرْبِ وَالْحَزَنِ مَا أَدْخَلَ عَلَى نِسَائِي قَالَ ثُمَّ ارْتَفَعَتِ الأَصْوَاتُ وَكَثُرَتِ الْخُصُومَةُ وَاللَّغَطُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَا عُيَيْنَةُ أَلاَ تَقْبَلُ الْغِيَرَ فَقَالَ عُيَيْنَةُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ أَيْضًا إِلَى أَنْ قَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي لَيْثٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ مُكَيْتِلٌ عَلَيْهِ شِكَّةٌ وَفِي يَدِهِ دَرَقَةٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لَمْ أَجِدْ لِمَا فَعَلَ هَذَا فِي غُرَّةِ الإِسْلاَمِ مَثَلاً إِلاَّ غَنَمًا وَرَدَتْ فَرُمِيَ أَوَّلُهَا فَنَفَرَ آخِرُهَا اسْنُنِ الْيَوْمَ وَغَيِّرْ غَدًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَمْسُونَ فِي فَوْرِنَا هَذَا وَخَمْسُونَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَذَلِكَ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ وَمُحَلِّمٌ رَجُلٌ طَوِيلٌ آدَمُ وَهُوَ فِي طَرَفِ النَّاسِ فَلَمْ يَزَالُوا حَتَّى تَخَلَّصَ فَجَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَىْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعَيْنَاهُ تَدْمَعَانِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي قَدْ فَعَلْتُ الَّذِي بَلَغَكَ وَإِنِّي أَتُوبُ إِلَى اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ ﷻ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَقَتَلْتَهُ بِسِلاَحِكَ فِي غُرَّةِ الإِسْلاَمِ اللَّهُمَّ لاَ تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمٍ بِصَوْتٍ عَالٍ زَادَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ فَقَامَ وَإِنَّهُ لَيَتَلَقَّى دُمُوعَهُ بِطَرَفِ رِدَائِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ فَزَعَمَ قَوْمُهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ اسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ

[Machine] And regarding his grandfather, they both witnessed the Battle of Hunayn with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . They said, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ led the Dhuhr prayer with us, then he leaned against the shade of a tree and sat in it while he was in Hunayn. Al-Aqra bin Habis and Uyaynah bin Hisn bin Hudhaifah bin Badr came to him, disputing regarding Aamir bin Al-Adibt. Uyaynah sought blood revenge for Aamir, who was the leader of Ghatfan that day. And Al-Aqra bin Habis was defending Muhalim bin Jathama from being pushed out of his place in Khindif. They brought their dispute to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , and we were listening. We heard Uyaynah saying, "By Allah, O Messenger of Allah, I will not leave until I make his women taste the heat my women tasted." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Rather, you will take fifty camels as blood money for this journey of ours, and another fifty when we return." While he was refusing, a man from Banu Layth, called Mukaytil, who was short and stocky, stood up. He said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have not found someone who resembles this killer in the essence of Islam, except for a sheep. It turns back its first steps and runs with its last steps." He said, "So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ raised his hand and said, 'Rather, you will take fifty camels as blood money for this journey of ours, and another fifty when we return.' They accepted the blood money and then said, 'Where is your companion who will seek forgiveness for you, O Messenger of Allah?' A tall man named Adam stood up, holding a cloak that he had prepared for killing, and he went and sat in front of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . He asked, 'What is your name?' The man said, 'I am Muhalim bin Jathama.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ raised his hand and said, 'O Allah, do not forgive Muhalim bin Jathama.' So the man stood up while wiping away his tears with the edge of his garment. Then, we say, 'We hope that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ has sought forgiveness for him,' but what was apparent from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was this

وَعَنْ جَدِّهِ وَكَانَا شَهِدَا حُنَيْنًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَا صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ عَمَدَ إِلَى ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ فَجَلَسَ فِيهِ وَهُوَ بِحُنَيْنٍ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ وَعُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ حِصْنِ بْنِ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ بَدْرٍ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي عَامِرِ بْنِ الْأَضْبَطِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ وَعُيَيْنَةُ يَطْلُبُ بِدَمِ عَامِرٍ وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ رَئِيسُ غَطَفَانَ وَالْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ يَدْفَعُ عَنْ مُحَلَّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ بِمَكَانِهِ مِنْ خِنْدِفٍ فَتَدَاوَلَا الْخُصُومَةَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ نَسْمَعُ فَسَمِعْنَا عُيَيْنَةَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَا أَدَعُهُ حَتَّى أُذِيقَ نِسَاءَهُ مِنَ الْحَرِّ مَا ذَاقَ نِسَائِي وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ بَلْ تَأْخُذُونَ الدِّيَةَ خَمْسِينَ فِي سَفَرِنَا هَذَا وَخَمْسِينَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا قَالَ وَهُوَ يَأْبَىعَلَيْهِ إِذْ قَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي لَيْثٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ مُكَيْتِلٌ قَصِيرٌ مَجْمُوعٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَاللهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ لِهَذَا الْقَتِيلِ شَبَهًا فِي غُرَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا كَغَنَمٍ وَرَدَتْ فَرُمِيَتْ أَوَائِلُهَا فَنَفَرَتْ أُخْرَاهَا اسْنُنِ الْيَوْمَ وَغَيِّرْ غَدًا قَالَ فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ بَلْ تَأْخُذُونَ الدِّيَةَ خَمْسِينَ فِي سَفَرِنَا هَذَا وَخَمْسِينَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا قَالَ فَقَبِلُوا الدِّيَةَ ثُمَّ قَالُوا أَيْنَ صَاحِبُكُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ؟ قَالَ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ آدَمُ ضَرْبٌ طَوِيلٌ عَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ لَهُ قَدْ كَانَ تَهَيَّأَ فِيهَا لِلْقَتْلِ حَتَّى جَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قَالَ أَنَا مُحَلَّمُ بْنُ جَثَّامَةَ قَالَ فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلَّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ قُمْ فَقَامَ وَهُوَ يَتَلَقَّى دَمْعَهُ بِفَضْلِ رِدَائِهِ قَالَ فَأَمَّا نَحْنُ بَيْنَنَا فَنَقُولُ إِنَّا نَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ اسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُ وَأَمَّا مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَهَذَا

[Machine] My father and grandfather narrated to me that they witnessed the Battle of Hunayn with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . They said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ led us in the Dhuhr prayer, then he sat in the shade of a tree. Al-Aqra' bin Habis and 'Uyainah bin Hisn bin Badr came to him seeking retribution for the killing of their tribesman, 'Amir bin Al-Adbat, who was the leader of the tribe of Qays that day. Al-Aqra' bin Habis tried to defend Muhalim bin Jaththamah from Khandaf, so they argued before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . We heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "You are demanding fifty camels as blood money for this journey and fifty camels upon our return." 'Uyainah then said, "By Allah, O Messenger of Allah, I will not let it go until I make his women taste the grief that he caused to my women." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Rather, you will take the blood money." 'Uyainah refused, and then a man from Layth named Mukaytil, a short man with a trimmed beard, got up and said, "O Prophet of Allah, I have not found anyone similar to this slain man, except for a sheep. Its first strike is its last, and it changes on the next day." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ raised his hand and said, "Rather, you will accept the blood money. So, the people continued (insisting) until they accepted the blood money. When they accepted the blood money, they said, "Where is your companion who seeks forgiveness for us, O Messenger of Allah?" A tall man named Adam, who had been appointed for execution, took a dagger and sat before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . When he sat, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked him, "What is your name?" He replied, "I am Muhalim bin Jaththamah." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "O Allah, do not forgive Muhalim! O Allah, do not forgive Muhalim!" He repeated this three times. Then, he stood up and wiped his tears with his cloak. As for us, we say among ourselves that he sought forgiveness for him, but he made it public in order to keep people away from each other.

حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي وَجَدِّي وَكَانَا قَدْ شَهِدَا حُنَيْنًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَا صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ إِلَى ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ وَعُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ حِصْنِ بْنِ بَدْرٍ يَطْلُبُ بِدَمِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ عَامِرِ بْنِ الْأَضْبَطِ وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ سَيِّدُ قَيْسٍ وَالْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ يَدْفَعُ عَنْ مُحَلِّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ لِخِنْدِفٍ فَاخْتَصَمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَسَمِعْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ تَأْخُذُونَ الدِّيَةَ خَمْسِينَ فِي سَفَرِنَا هَذَا وَخَمْسِينَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا قَالَ يَقُولُ عُيَيْنَةُ وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَا أَدَعُهُ حَتَّى أُذِيقَ نِسَاءَهُ مِنَ الْحُزْنِ مَا أَذَاقَ نِسَائِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَلْ تَأْخُذُونَ الدِّيَةَ فَأَبَى عُيَيْنَةُ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ لَيْثٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ مُكَيْتِلٌ رَجُلٌ قَصِيرٌ مَجْمُوعٌ فَقَالَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ لِهَذَا الْقَتِيلِ شَبِيهًا فِي غُرَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِإِلَّا كَغَنَمٍ وَرَدَتْ فَرُمِيَ أَوَّلُهَا فَنَفَرَ آخِرُهَا اسْنُنِ الْيَوْمَ وَغَيِّرْ غَدًا قَالَ فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ بَلْ تَقْبَلُونَ الدِّيَةَ فِي سَفَرِنَا هَذَا خَمْسِينَ وَخَمْسِينَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِالْقَوْمِ حَتَّى قَبِلُوا الدِّيَةَ قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَبِلُوا الدِّيَةَ قَالَ قَالُوا أَيْنَ صَاحِبُكُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ؟ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ آدَمُ طَوِيلٌ ضَرْبٌ عَلَيْهِ حُلَّةً كَانَ تَهَيَّأَ لِلْقَتْلِ حَتَّى جَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا جَلَسَ قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قَالَ أَنَا مُحَلِّمُ بْنُ جَثَّامَةَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمٍ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمٍ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَقَامَ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ وَهُوَ يَتَلَقَّى دَمْعَهُ بِفَضْلِ رِدَائِهِ فَأَمَّا نَحْنُ بَيْنَنَا فَنَقُولُ قَدْ اسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُ وَلَكِنَّهُ أَظْهَرَ مَا أَظْهَرَ لِيَدَعَ النَّاسُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ بَعْضٍ

On the authority of his father (Sa'd) and his grandfather (Dumayrah) (according to Musa's version) who were present in the battle of Hunayn with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: After the advent of Islam, Muhallam ibn Jaththamah al-Laythi killed a man of Ashja'. That was the first blood-money decided by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (for payment). Uyaynah spoke about the killing of al-Ashja'i, for he belonged to Ghatafan, and al-Aqra' ibn Habis spoke on behalf of Muhallam, for he belonged to Khunduf. The voices rose high, and the dispute and noise grew. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do you not accept blood-money, Uyaynah? Uyaynah then said: No, I swear by Allah, until I cause his women to suffer the same fighting and grief as he caused my women to suffer. Again the voices rose high, and the dispute and noise grew. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do you not accept the blood-money Uyaynah? Uyaynah gave the same reply as before, and a man of Banu Layth called Mukaytil stood up. He had a weapon and a skin shield in his hand. He said: I do not find in the beginning of Islam any illustration for what he has done except the one that "some sheep came on, and those in the front were shot; hence those in the rear ran away". (The other example is that) "make a law today and change it." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Fifty (camels) here immediately and fifty when we return to Medina. This happened during some of his journeys. Muhallam was a tall man of dark complexion. He was with the people. They continued (to make effort for him) until he was released. He sat before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, with his eyes flowing. He said: Messenger of Allah! I have done (the act) of which you have been informed. I repent to Allah, the Exalted, so ask Allah's forgiveness for me. Messenger of Allah! The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said: Did you kill him with your weapon at the beginning of Islam. O Allah! do not forgive Muhallam. He said these words loudly. AbuSalamah added: He (Muhallam) then got up while he was wiping his tears with the end of his garment. Ibn Ishaq said: His people alleged that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked forgiveness for him after that. Abu Dawud said: Al-Nadr b. Shumail said: al-ghiyar means blood-wit. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 4503)

أَنَّ مُحَلِّمَ بْنَ جَثَّامَةَ اللَّيْثِيَّ قَتَلَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَشْجَعَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَذَلِكَ أَوَّلُ غِيَرٍ قَضَى بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فَتَكَلَّمَ عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ بَدْرٍ فِي قَتْلِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ لِأَنَّهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ غَطَفَانَ وَتَكَلَّمَ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ دُونَ مُحَلِّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ لِأَنَّهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ خِنْدِفٍ قَالَ فَارْتَفَعَتِ الْأَصْوَاتُ وَكَثُرَتِ الْخُصُومَةُ وَاللَّغَطُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَلَا تَقْبَلُ الْغِيَرَ يَا عُيَيْنَةُ؟» قَالَ لَا وَاللهِ حَتَّى أُدْخِلَ عَلَى نِسَائِهِ مِنَ الْحَرْبِ وَالْحَزَنِ مِثْلَ مَا أَدْخَلَ عَلَى نِسَائِي قَالَهَا مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا إِلَى أَنْ قَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي لَيْثٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ مُكَيْتِلٌ فِي يَدِهِ دَرَقَةٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ إِنِّي لَمْ أَجِدْ لِمَا فَعَلَ هَذَا فِي غُرَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا غَنَمٌ وَرَدَتْ فَرُمِيَ أَوَّلُهَا فَنَفَرَ آخِرُهَا فَاسْنُنِ الْيَوْمَ وَغَيِّرْ غَدًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «خَمْسُونَ فِي فَوْرِنَا هَذَا وَخَمْسُونَ إِذَا قَدِمْنَا» وَذَلِكَ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ وَمُحَلِّمٌ رَجُلٌ ضَرْبٌ طَوِيلٌ آدَمٌ فِي طَرَفِ النَّاسِ قَالَ فَلَمْ يَزَالُوا بِهِ حَتَّى قَامَ فَجَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَعَيْنَاهُ تَدْمَعَانِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَدْ كَانَ مِنَ الشَّأْنِ الَّذِي بَلَغَكَ وَإِنِّي أَتُوبُ إِلَى اللهِ ﷻ فَاسْتَغْفِرْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «قَتَلْتَهُ بِسِلَاحِكَ فِي غُرَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمٍ» بِصَوْتٍ عَالٍ قَالَ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يَقُولُ «قَتَلْتَهُ بِسِلَاحِكَ فِي غُرَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمٍ»

[Machine] That his father and grandfather witnessed the Battle of Hunayn with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . They said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ led the Zuhr prayer with them and then leaned against the shade of a tree. Al-Aqra' bin Habis and 'Uyaynah bin Badr approached him and began to argue about the blood of 'Amir bin al-Adabti al-Ashja'i. He had been killed by Muhalim bin Jaththamah bin Qays, and 'Uyaynah was seeking the blood money for 'Amir bin al-Adabti because he was from the Qays tribe, while al-Aqra' was defending Muhalim bin Jaththamah because he was from the Kindah tribe, and he was the leader of the Kindah tribe at that time. We heard 'Uyaynah say: "By Allah, O Messenger of Allah, I will not leave him until I make his wives taste the same heat that my wives have tasted." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "You will take fifty as blood money for our travel, and fifty when we return." But they refused. Then a man from Banu Layth called Muqaytil, who was short in stature, stood up. He had prepared himself for killing. He sat in front of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , who asked him: "What is your name?" He said: "Muhalim bin Jaththamah." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "O Allah, do not forgive Muhalim bin Jaththamah, O Allah, do not forgive Muhalim bin Jaththamah, O Allah, do not forgive Muhalim bin Jaththamah." Then he said to him: "Get up." So he got up, wiping away his tears with his garment. As for us, we say among ourselves: "We hope that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ has sought forgiveness for him. But he made this public in order to divert the people from each other." As for what appeared from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , this is what it means.

أَنَّ أَبَاهُ وَجَدَّهُ شَهِدَا حُنَيْنًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَا صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ عَمَدَ إِلَى ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ وَعُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ بَدْرٍ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي دَمِ عَامِرِ بْنِ الْأَضْبَطِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ وَكَانَ قَتَلَهُ مُحَلِّمُ بْنُ جَثَّامَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ فَعُيَيْنَةُ يَطْلُبُ بِدَمِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ عَامِرِ بْنِ الْأَضْبَطِ؛ لِأَنَّهُ مِنْ قَيْسٍ وَالْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ يَدْفَعُ عَنْ مُحَلِّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ؛ لِأَنَّهُ مِنْ خِنْدِفَ وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ سَيِّدُ خِنْدِفَ فَسَمِعْنَا عُيَيْنَةَ يَقُولُ وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَا أَدَعُهُ حَتَّى أُذِيقَ نِسَاءَهُ مِنَ الْحَرِّ مَا أَذَاقَ نِسَائِي وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ تَأْخُذُونَ الدِّيَةَ خَمْسِينَ فِي سَفَرِنَا هَذَا وَخَمْسِينَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا وَهُوَ يَأْبَى فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي لَيْثٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ مُكَيْتِلٌ مَجْمُوعٌ قَصِيرٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ لِهَذَا الْقَتِيلِ فِي غُرَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا كَعِيرٍ وَرَدَتْ فَرُمِيَتْ أُولَاهَا فَنَفَرَتْ أُخْرَاهَا اسْنُنِ الْيَوْمَ وَغَيِّرْ غَدًا فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ تَأْخُذُونَ الدِّيَةَ خَمْسِينَ فِي سَفَرِنَا هَذَا وَخَمْسِينَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا فَقَبِلَهَا الْقَوْمُ ثُمَّ قَالَ ائْتُوا بِصَاحِبِكُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءُوا بِهِ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ آدَمُ طَوِيلٌ ضَرَبَ عَلَيْهِ حُلَّةً لَهُ قَدْ تَهَيَّأَ فِيهَا لِلْقَتْلِ فَجَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ مَا اسْمُكَ؟ فَقَالَ مُحَلِّمُ بْنُ جَثَّامَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ اللهُمَّ لَا تَغْفِرْ لِمُحَلِّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ قُمْ فَقَامَ وَهُوَ يَتَلَقَّى دَمْعَهُ بِفَضْلِ رِدَائِهِ فَأَمَّا نَحْنُ فِيمَا بَيْنَنَا فَنَقُولُ إِنَّا لَنَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدِ اسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُ وَلَكِنْ أَظْهَرَ هَذَا لِيَنْزِعَ النَّاسُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ بَعْضٍ فَأَمَّا مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ هَذَا وَبِمَعْنَاهُ

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ awake at night, he said: There is no god but thou, glory be to Thee, O Allah, I ask Thy pardon for my sin and I ask Thee for Thy mercy. O Allah! advance me in knowledge: do not cause my heart to deviate (from guidance) after Thou hast guided me, and grant me mercy from thyself; verily thou art the grantor.

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ لِذَنْبِي وَأَسْأَلُكَ رَحْمَتَكَ اللَّهُمَّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا وَلاَ تُزِغْ قَلْبِي بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنِي وَهَبْ لِي مِنْ لَدُنْكَ رَحْمَةً إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْوَهَّابُ

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ awake at night, he said: There is no god but thou, glory be to Thee, O Allah, I ask Thy pardon for my sin and I ask Thee for Thy mercy. O Allah! advance me in knowledge: do not cause my heart to deviate (from guidance) after Thou hast guided me, and grant me mercy from thyself; verily thou art the grantor. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 5061)

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ «لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ لِذَنْبِي وَأَسْأَلُكَ بِرَحْمَتِكَ اللَّهُمَّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا وَلَا تُزِغْ قَلْبِي بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنِي وَهَبْ لِي مِنْ لَدُنْكَ رَحْمَةً إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْوَهَّابُ»

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ awake at night, he said: There is no god but thou, glory be to Thee, O Allah, I ask Thy pardon for my sin and I ask Thee for Thy mercy. O Allah! advance me in knowledge: do not cause my heart to deviate (from guidance) after Thou hast guided me, and grant me mercy from thyself; verily thou art the grantor. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 5061)

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ «لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ لِذَنْبِي وَأَسْأَلُكَ رَحْمَتَكَ اللَّهُمَّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا وَلَا تُزِغْ قَلْبِي بَعْدَ أَنْ هَدَيْتَنِيَ وَهَبْ لِي مِنْ لَدُنْكَ رَحْمَةً إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْوَهَّابُ»

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ awake at night, he said: There is no god but thou, glory be to Thee, O Allah, I ask Thy pardon for my sin and I ask Thee for Thy mercy. O Allah! advance me in knowledge: do not cause my heart to deviate (from guidance) after Thou hast guided me, and grant me mercy from thyself; verily thou art the grantor. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 5061)

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ «لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ اللهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ لِذَنْبِي وَأَسْأَلُكَ رَحْمَتَكَ اللهُمَّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا وَلَا تُزِغْ قَلْبِي بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنِي وَهَبْ لِي مِنْ لَدُنْكَ رَحْمَةً إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْوَهَّابُ»

"عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: أنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كانَ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ لِذَنْبِي، وأَسْألُكَ رَحْمَتَكَ، اللَّهُمَّ زِدْنِي عِلْمًا وَلَا تُزِغْ قَلْبِي بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنِي، وَهَبَ لِي مِنْ لَدُنْكَ رَحْمَةً إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الوَهَّابُ".

A man came to Prophet ﷺ. He then mentioned a similar tradition but not completely. This version has: People began to speak ill of him but he (the Prophet) forbade them. Then they began to ask forgiveness from him, but he forbade them by saying. He is a man who had committed a sin. Allah will call him to account himself.

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ وَلَيْسَ بِتَمَامِهِ قَالَ ذَهَبُوا يَسُبُّونَهُ فَنَهَاهُمْ قَالَ ذَهَبُوا يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لَهُ فَنَهَاهُمْ قَالَ هُوَ رَجُلٌ أَصَابَ ذَنْبًا حَسِيبُهُ اللَّهُ

A man came to the Prophet ﷺ. He broke his fast during Ramadan. He then narrated the rest of this tradition adding: Then a huge basket containing fifteen sa's of dates was brought to him. He said: Eat it yourself and your family and keep one fast and beg pardon of Allah.

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فَأُتِيَ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ قَدْرُ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا وَقَالَ فِيهِ كُلْهُ أَنْتَ وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِكَ وَصُمْ يَوْمًا وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ

"The Messenger of Allah taught us the Tashah-hud for Salat and the Tashah-hud for Al-Hajjah." He said: "The Tashah-hud for Salat is: (At-Tahiyyatulilah, was-walawtu wat-tayyibatu. As-Salamu alaika ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullilahi wa barakatuhu, As-Salamu alina wa ala ibadillahis-salihin. Ashahadu an la ilaha illallah, wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan abduha wa Raduluh.) 'All greetings, prayers, and pure words are for Allah. Peace be upon you O Prophet, and Allah's mercy and His blessings. Peace be upon us and all of the righteous worshippers of Allah. I testify that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah. and I testify that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger."And the Tashah-hud for Al-Hajjah is: 'Indeed all praise is due to Allah, we seek His aid, and we seek His forgiveness, and we seek refuge with Allah from the evils of our souls and the mischief of our deeds. (Innal-Hamdlillahi nasta'inuhu, wa nastaghfirhu, wa na'udhu billahi min sharuri anfusina, wa sayy'ita a'malina, man yahdihi, sala mudilla lahu, wa manyudlil, fala Hadiya lahu, wa ashadu an la ilaha illallah wa ashadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa Rasuluh) 'Whoever He guides - meaning Allah - then here is none to lead him astray, and whomever He misleads, then there is no guide for him. I testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His worshipper and Messenger.'" He said: "And he recited three Ayat."

عَلَّمَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ التَّشَهُّدَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ وَالتَّشَهُّدَ فِي الْحَاجَةِ قَالَ التَّشَهُّدُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَالتَّشَهُّدُ فِي الْحَاجَةِ إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ لِلَّهِ نَسْتَعِينُهُ وَنَسْتَغْفِرُهُ وَنَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شُرُورِ أَنْفُسِنَا وَسَيِّئَاتِ أَعْمَالِنَا فَمَنْ يَهْدِهِ اللَّهُ فَلاَ مُضِلَّ لَهُ وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلاَ هَادِيَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَيَقْرَأُ ثَلاَثَ آيَاتٍ قَالَ عَبْثَرٌ فَفَسَّرَهُ لَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ (اتَّقوا الله حقَّ تقاتهِ ولا تموتنَّ إلاَّ وأنتمْ مسلمونَ) (اتّقوا الله الَّذي تساءلونَ بهِ والأرحامَ إنَّ اللهَ كانَ عليكُم رقيباً) (اتَّقوا الله وقولوا قولاً سديداً) قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ

[Machine] The Azdi brought a bandage to Mecca and saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and some young men following him. He said, "O Muhammad, I am suffering from madness." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Praise be to Allah, we seek His help, we seek His forgiveness, and we seek refuge in Allah from the evil of ourselves. Whomever Allah guides, no one can misguide him, and whomever Allah misguides, no one can guide him. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, alone, with no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger." The Azdi then said, "Respond to me with these words." He said, "I have heard poetry, eloquence, and divination, but I have never heard words like these. They have reached the depths of the ocean. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, alone, with no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger." He then embraced Islam. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked him, "Did you embrace Islam for yourself and your people?" He replied, "Yes, for myself and my people." Later, a group from the Prophet's companions passed by his people, and some of them were affected by ailments. They said, "These are from the people of the Azdi, return them." So they were returned.

قَدِمَ ضِمَادٌ الْأَزْدِيُّ مَكَّةَ فَرَأَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَغِلْمَانٌ يَتْبَعُونَهُ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنِّي أُعَالِجُ مِنَ الجُنُونِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ لِلَّهِ نَسْتَعِينُهُ وَنَسْتَغْفِرُهُ وَنَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْ شُرُورِ أَنْفُسِنَا مَنْ يَهْدِهِ اللهُ فَلا مُضِلَّ لَهُ وَمَنْ يُضْلِل فَلا هَادِيَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَ فَقَالَ رُدَّ عَلَيَّ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتِ قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ الشِّعْرَ وَالْعِيَافَةَ وَالْكَهَانَةَ فَمَا سَمِعْتُ مِثْلَ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتِ لَقَدْ بَلَغْنَ قَامُوسَ الْبَحْرِ وَإِنِّي أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلا اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ فَأَسْلَمَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ أَسْلَمَ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى قَوْمِكَ؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ نَعَمْ عَلَيَّ وَعَلَى قَوْمِي قَالَ فَمَرَّتْ سَرِيَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِقَوْمِهِ فَأَصَابَ بَعْضُهُمْ مِنْهُمْ شَيْئًا إِدَاوَةً أَوْغَيْرَهَا فَقَالُوا هَذِهِ مِنْ قَوْمِ ضِمَادٍ رُدُّوهَا قَالَ فَرَدُّوهَا

the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah mentioned: ‘Nay, but on their hearts is the Ran which they used to earn.’”

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئَةً نُكِتَتْ فِي قَلْبِهِ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فَإِذَا هُوَ نَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَتَابَ سُقِلَ قَلْبُهُ وَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا حَتَّى تَعْلُوَ قَلْبَهُ وَهُوَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ {كلاَّ بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} [المطففين 14]

“When the believer commits sin, a black spot appears on his heart. If he repents and gives up that sin and seeks forgiveness, his heart will be polished. But if (the sin) increases, (the black spot) increases. That is the Ran that Allah mentions in His Book: “Nay! But on their hearts is the Ran (covering of sins and evil deeds) which they used to earn.” [83:14]

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا أَذْنَبَ كَانَتْ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فِي قَلْبِهِ فَإِنْ تَابَ وَنَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ صُقِلَ قَلْبُهُ فَإِنْ زَادَ زَادَتْ فَذَلِكَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَهُ اللَّهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ {كَلاَّ بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} [المطففين 14]

“When the believer commits sin, a black spot appears on his heart. If he repents and gives up that sin and seeks forgiveness, his heart will be polished. But if (the sin) increases, (the black spot) increases. That is the Ran that Allah mentions in His Book: “Nay! But on their hearts is the Ran (covering of sins and evil deeds) which they used to earn.” [83:14] (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4244)

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا أَذْنَبَ كَانَتْ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فِي قَلْبِهِ فَإِنْ تَابَ وَنَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ صُقِلَ قَلْبُهُ وَإِنْ زَادَ زَادَتْ حَتَّى يَعْلُوَ قَلْبَهُ ذَاكَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللهُ ﷻ فِي الْقُرْآنِ {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} [المطففين 14]

“When the believer commits sin, a black spot appears on his heart. If he repents and gives up that sin and seeks forgiveness, his heart will be polished. But if (the sin) increases, (the black spot) increases. That is the Ran that Allah mentions in His Book: “Nay! But on their hearts is the Ran (covering of sins and evil deeds) which they used to earn.” [83:14] (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 4244)

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا أَذْنَبَ ذَنْبًا كَانَتْ نُكْتَةً سَوْدَاءَ فِي قَلْبِهِ فَإِنْ تَابَ وَنَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ سُقِلَ مِنْهَا قَلْبُهُ وَإِنْ زَادَ زَادَتْ حَتَّى يَعْلَقَ بِهَا قَلْبُهُ فَذَلِكَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} [المطففين 14]

the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah mentioned: ‘Nay, but on their hearts is the Ran which they used to earn.’” (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3334)

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئَةً نُكِتَ فِي قَلْبِهِ نُكْتَةٌ فَإِنْ هُوَ نَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَتَابَ صُقِلَتْ فَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا وَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا حَتَّى تَعْلُوَ فِيهِ فَهُوَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} »

the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah mentioned: ‘Nay, but on their hearts is the Ran which they used to earn.’” (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3334)

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئَةً نُكِتَ فِي قَلْبِهِ نُكْتَةٌ فَإِنْ هُوَ نَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَتَابَ صُقِلَتْ فَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا فَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا حَتَّى تَعْلُوَ فِيهِ فَهُوَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ}»

the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah mentioned: ‘Nay, but on their hearts is the Ran which they used to earn.’” (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3334)

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ إنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئَةً نُكِتَ فِي قَلْبِهِ نُكْتَةٌ فَإِنْ هُوَ نَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَتَابَ صُقِلَتْ وَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا حَتَّى تُغْلِقَ قَلْبَهُ فَهُوَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللهُ {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} [المطففين 14]

the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah mentioned: ‘Nay, but on their hearts is the Ran which they used to earn.’” (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3334)

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئَةً نُكِتَتْ فِي قَلْبِهِ نُكْتَةٌ فَإِنْ هُوَ نَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَتَابَ صَقَلَتْ قَلْبَهُ وَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا حَتَّى تَعْلُوَ قَلْبَهُ فَهُوَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللهُ {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} [المطففين 14]

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, when a believer commits a sin, there is a black spot in his heart. If he repents, removes it, and seeks forgiveness, his heart is polished. But if he returns to sin, it increases until his heart is sealed with it. This is what Allah mentioned in His book, 'No! Rather, the stain has covered their hearts of that which they were earning' [Al-Mutaffifin 14]." The scholar mentioned that these narrations, along with those similar to them, serve as a warning and a reminder for those who persist in committing sins without seeking forgiveness and neglecting to repent from them.

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا أَذْنَبَ ذَنْبًا كَانَتْ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ فِي قَلْبِهِ فَإِنْ تَابَ وَنَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ صُقِلَ مِنْهَا قَلْبُهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ رَانَتْ حَتَّى يُغْلَقَ بِهَا قَلْبُهُ فَذَاكَ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللهُ ﷻ فِي كِتَابِهِ {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} [المطففين 14] قَالَ الشَّيْخُ وَيُشْبِهُ أَنْ تَكُونَ هَذِهِ الْأَخْبَارُ وَمَا جَانَسَهَا فِي التَّغْلِيظِ وَالتَّشْدِيدِ فِيمَنْ أَصَرَّ عَلَى الذُّنُوبِ غَيْرَ مُسْتَغْفِرٍ مِنْهَا وَلَا مُحَدِّثٍ نَفْسَهُ بِتَرْكِهَا

the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah mentioned: ‘Nay, but on their hearts is the Ran which they used to earn.’” (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3334)

"إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئةً نُكتَتْ في قَلبِه نُكْتَةٌ سَوْداءُ، فَإِنْ هُوَ نَزَعَ، واسْتَغْفَرَ، وَتَابَ صَقُلَ قَلبُه، وإنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيها حتَّى تَعْلُوَ عَلى قَلْبِه، وَهو الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللهُ: {كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ} ".

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Whoever sits in a sitting and engages in much empty, meaningless speech and then says before getting from that sitting of his: ‘Glory is to You, O Allah, and praise, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except You, I seek You forgiveness, and I repent to You, (Subḥānaka Allāhumma wa biḥamdika, ashhadu an lā ilāha illā anta, astaghfiruka wa atūbu ilaik)’ whatever occurred in that sitting would be forgiven to him.”

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ جَلَسَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ فَكَثُرَ فِيهِ لَغَطُهُ فَقَالَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُومَ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ذَلِكَ سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ إِلاَّ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا كَانَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ ذَلِكَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُهَيْلٍ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ

[Machine] Narrated by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ : "Whoever sits in a gathering where there is idle talk, and before leaving, says: 'Subhanaka Allahumma wa bihamdika, ash-hadu an la ilaha illa Anta, astaghfiruka wa atubu ilayk' (Glory be to You, O Allah, and all praise is due to You. I testify that there is no deity worthy of worship except You. I seek Your forgiveness and repent to You),' Allah will forgive him for what was said in that gathering."

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ جَلَسَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ كَثُرَ فِيهِ لَغَطُهُ فَقَالَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُومَ سُبْحَانَكَ رَبَّنَا وَبِحَمْدِكَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ ثُمَّ أَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ إِلَّا غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا كَانَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ ذَلِكَ

[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ that he said, "Whoever sits in a gathering where there is excessive vain talk, then says before getting up, 'Glory be to You, O Allah, our Lord, and praise be to You. There is no god but You. I seek Your forgiveness and repent to You,' except that he will be forgiven for what was in that gathering."

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «مَنْ جَلَسَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ كَثُرَ فِيهِ لَغَطُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُومَ سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا وَبِحَمْدِكَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ إِلَّا غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا كَانَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ ذَلِكَ»

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ would not get up from a gathering until he said, "Glory be to You, O Allah, and I praise You. I seek Your forgiveness and I turn to You in repentance." Then he would say, "Indeed, this is an expiation for whatever occurs in the gathering."

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا يَقُومُ مِنْ مَجْلِسٍ حَتَّى يَقُولَ «سُبْحَانَكَ اللهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ» ثُمَّ يَقُولُ «إِنَّهَا كَفَّارَةٌ لِمَا يَكُونُ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ»

[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ , he said: "Whoever sits in a gathering where there is a lot of idle talk, then before getting up, says, 'Subhanak Allahumma wa bihamdika, la ilaha illa ant, astaghfiruka wa atubu ilayk' (Glory be to You, O Allah, and I praise You. There is no deity except You. I seek forgiveness from You and I repent to You), he will be forgiven for whatever occurred in that gathering."

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ جَلَسَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ كَثُرَ فِيهِ لَغَطُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُومَ سُبْحَانَكَ رَبَّنَا وَبِحَمْدِكَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا كَانَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ ذَلِكَ

"مَا مِنْ إِنْسَان يَكُونُ فِي مَجلِس فَيَقُولُ حين يُرِيدُ أن يَقُومَ سبحَانَك اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ، لَا إِلَه إلا أَنْتَ، أسْتغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيكَ إِلًّا غفِرَ لَهُ مَا كَانَ في ذَلك المجلَس".

"مَنْ جَلَسَ فِي مَجْلِس فَكَثُرَ فِيهِ لَغَطُهُ، فقَال قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُومَ {من مجلسه ذلك}: سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ {ربنا} وَبِحَمْدِكَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلهَ إلا أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيكَ إلا غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا كَان فِي مَجْلِسِهِ ذَلِكَ".

"My mother asked me: 'When is your planned time - meaning with the Prophet ﷺ?' So I said: 'I have not had a planned time to see him since such and such time.' She rebuked me, so I said to her: 'Let me go to the Prophet ﷺ so that I may perform Maghrib (prayer) with him, and ask him to seek forgiveness for you and I.' So I came to the Prophet ﷺ, and I prayed Maghrib with him, then he prayed until he prayed Al-'Isha. Then he turned, and I followed him, and he heard my voice, and said: 'Who is this? Hudhaifah?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: "What is your need, may Allah forgive you and your mother?' He said: 'Indeed, this is an angel that never descended to the earth ever before tonight. He sought permission from his Lord to greet me with peace and to give me the glad tidings that Fatimah is the chief of the women of Paradise, and that Al-Hasan and Al-Husain are the chiefs of the youths of the people of Paradise.'"

سَأَلَتْنِي أُمِّي مَتَى عَهْدُكَ تَعْنِي بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ مَا لِي بِهِ عَهْدٌ مُنْذُ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَنَالَتْ مِنِّي فَقُلْتُ لَهَا دَعِينِي آتِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأُصَلِّيَ مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ وَأَسْأَلُهُ أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرَ لِي وَلَكِ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ فَصَلَّى حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ انْفَتَلَ فَتَبِعْتُهُ فَسَمِعَ صَوْتِي فَقَالَ مَنْ هَذَا حُذَيْفَةُ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ مَا حَاجَتُكَ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ وَلأُمِّكَ قَالَ إِنَّ هَذَا مَلَكٌ لَمْ يَنْزِلِ الأَرْضَ قَطُّ قَبْلَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةِ اسْتَأْذَنَ رَبَّهُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ عَلَىَّ وَيُبَشِّرَنِي بِأَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَأَنَّ الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ سَيِّدَا شَبَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ

[Machine] My mother asked me, "Since when have you had a connection with the Prophet ﷺ?" I replied, "Since this and that time." She then became displeased with me and cursed me. I said to her, "Leave me alone, for I will go to the Prophet ﷺ and pray Maghrib with him, and then I will not leave until he seeks forgiveness for me and for you." So, I went to the Prophet ﷺ and prayed Maghrib with him. The Prophet ﷺ then prayed Isha and finished. I followed him, and someone approached him privately and spoke to him. Then, the person left, and I followed him. He heard my voice and asked, "Who is this?" I said, "Hudhaifah." He asked, "What do you want?" So, I informed him of the matter. He said, "May Allah forgive you and your mother." Then he said, "Did you see the person who approached me earlier?" I said, "Yes." He said, "That was an angel from the angels who had never descended to the Earth before this night. He sought permission from his Lord to greet me and give me glad tidings that Al-Hasan and Al-Husayn are the chiefs of the youth of Paradise, and that Fatimah is the chief of the women of Paradise."

سَأَلَتْنِي أُمِّي مُنْذُ مَتَى عَهْدُكَ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ؟ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا مُنْذُ كَذَا وَكَذَا قَالَ فَنَالَتْ مِنِّي وَسَبَّتْنِي قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا دَعِينِي فَإِنِّي آتِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأُصَلِّي مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ لَا أَدَعُهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَغْفِرَ لِي وَلَكِ قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ فَصَلَّى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ [إِلَى] الْعِشَاءِ ثُمَّانْفَتَلَ فَتَبِعْتُهُ فَعَرَضَ لَهُ عَارِضٌ فَنَاجَاهُ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ فَسَمِعَ صَوْتِي فَقَالَ مَنْ هَذَا؟ فَقُلْتُ حُذَيْفَةُ قَالَ مَا لَكَ؟ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ بِالْأَمْرِ فَقَالَ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَكَ وَلِأُمِّكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَا رَأَيْتَ الْعَارِضَ الَّذِي عَرَضَ لِي قُبَيْلُ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ بَلَى قَالَ فَهُوَ مَلَكٌ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ لَمْ يَهْبِطِ الْأَرْضَ قَطُّ قَبْلَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةِ اسْتَأْذَنَ رَبَّهُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ عَلَيَّ وَيُبَشِّرَنِي أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ سَيِّدَا شَبَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَأَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ

[Machine] "When he asked him, 'When was the last time you saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' He replied, 'I don't have a chance to see him since such and such, so she understood that she could get something from me, so I said to her, 'Leave me alone, for I will not leave him until he asks forgiveness for me and asks forgiveness for you.' I prayed with him the Maghrib prayer, then he stood and prayed until he prayed the Isha prayer, then he left and I left with him. Suddenly, someone obstructed him and he disappeared from my sight.' I said, 'Huzaifah?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, did you see the person who obstructed me?' I said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Indeed, he is an angel from the angels who sought permission from his Lord to greet me and to inform me that Al-Hasan and Al-Husayn are the masters of the youth of Paradise and that Fatima bint Muhammad ﷺ is the mistress of the women of the people of Paradise.'"

لَهُ «مَتَى عَهْدُكَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ؟» فَقَالَ مَا لِي بِهِ عَهْدٌ مُنْذُ كَذَا فَهَمَّتْ أَنْ تَنَالَ مِنِّي فَقُلْتُ «دَعِينِي فَإِنِّي أَذْهَبُ فَلَا أَدَعُهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَغْفِرَ لِي وَيَسْتَغْفِرَ لَكِ وَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ قَامَ يُصَلِّي حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَخَرَجْتُ مَعَهُ فَإِذَا عَارِضٌ قَدْ عَرَضَ لَهُ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ فَرَآنِي» فَقَالَ «حُذَيْفَةُ؟» فَقُلْتُ لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَلْ رَأَيْتَ الْعَارِضَ الَّذِي عَرَضَ لِي؟ قُلْتُ «نَعَمْ» قَالَ «فَإِنَّهُ مَلَكٌ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ اسْتَأْذَنَ رَبَّهُ لِيُسَلِّمَ عَلَيَّ وَلِيُبَشِّرَنِي أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ سَيِّدَا شَبَابِ الْجَنَّةِ وَأَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ»

"My mother asked me: 'When is your planned time - meaning with the Prophet ﷺ?' So I said: 'I have not had a planned time to see him since such and such time.' She rebuked me, so I said to her: 'Let me go to the Prophet ﷺ so that I may perform Maghrib (prayer) with him, and ask him to seek forgiveness for you and I.' So I came to the Prophet ﷺ, and I prayed Maghrib with him, then he prayed until he prayed Al-'Isha. Then he turned, and I followed him, and he heard my voice, and said: 'Who is this? Hudhaifah?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: "What is your need, may Allah forgive you and your mother?' He said: 'Indeed, this is an angel that never descended to the earth ever before tonight. He sought permission from his Lord to greet me with peace and to give me the glad tidings that Fatimah is the chief of the women of Paradise, and that Al-Hasan and Al-Husain are the chiefs of the youths of the people of Paradise.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3781)

سَأَلَتْنِي أُمِّي مُنْذُ مَتَى عَهْدُكَ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا «مُنْذُ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَنَالَتْ مِنِّي وَسَبَّتْنِي» فَقُلْتُ لَهَا دَعِينِي فَإِنِّي آتِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأُصَلِّي مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ وَلَا أَدَعُهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَغْفِرَ لِي وَلَكِ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ فَصَلَّى إِلَى الْعِشَاءِ ثُمَّ انْفَتَلَ وَتَبِعْتُهُ فَعَرَضَ لَهُ عَارِضٌ فَأَخَذَهُ وَذَهَبَ فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ فَسَمِعَ صَوْتِي فَقَالَ «مَنْ هَذَا» فَقُلْتُ حُذَيْفَةُ فَقَالَ «مَا لَكَ» فَحَدَّثْتُهُ بِالْأَمْرِ فَقَالَ «غَفَرَ اللهُ لَكَ وَلِأُمِّكَ أَمَا رَأَيْتَ الْعَارِضَ الَّذِي عَرَضَ لِي قَبْلُ» قُلْتُ بَلَى قَالَ «هُوَ مَلَكٌ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ لَمْ يَهْبِطْ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ قَطُّ قَبْلَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةِ اسْتَأْذَنَ رَبَّهُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ عَلَيَّ وَبَشَّرَنِي أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ سَيِّدَا شَبَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَأَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ»

"عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ: "سَأَلَتْنِى أُمِّى: مَتَى عَهْدُكَ بِالنَّبِىِّ ﷺ ؟ قُلْتُ: مُذْ كَذَا، وَكَذَا، فَدَعَتْنِى أُصَلِّى مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ، ثُمَّ لَا أَدَعُهُ حتَّى يَسْتَغْفِرَ لِى وَلَكِ، فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ الْمَغْرِبَ، فَصَلَّى حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ الآخِرَةَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى حَتَّى لَمْ يبْقَ فِى المَسْجِدِ أَحَدٌ، فَعَرَضَ لَهُ عَارِضٌ فَنَاجَاهُ، ثُمَّ انْفَتَلَ فَعَرَفَ صَوْتِى فَقَالَ: حُذَيْفَةُ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَ: مَا جَاءَ بِكَ غَفَرَ الله لَكَ، وَلأُمِّكَ يَا حُذَيْفَةُ؟ هَذَا مَلَكٌ لَمْ يَكُنْ نَزَلَ قَبْلَ الَّليْلَةِ إِلَى الأَرْضِ

اسْتَأذَنَ رَبَّهُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ عَلَيَّ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ، وَبَشَّرَنِى أَنَّ فَاطِمةَ سيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَأَنَّ الحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ سَيِّدَا شَبَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ".

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his Companions: “Say ‘Glory is to Allah and with His Praise (Subḥān Allāh, wa biḥamdih)’ a hundred times. Whoever says [it] one time, it is written for him ten, and whoever says it ten (times), it is written for him a hundred, and whoever says it a hundred (times), it is written for him a thousand, and whoever increases, Allah will increase for him, and whoever seeks Allah’s forgiveness, [Allah] will forgive him.”

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ لأَصْحَابِهِ قُولُوا سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ مَنْ قَالَهَا مَرَّةً كُتِبَتْ لَهُ عَشْرًا وَمَنْ قَالَهَا عَشْرًا كُتِبَتْ لَهُ مِائَةً وَمَنْ قَالَهَا مِائَةً كُتِبَتْ لَهُ أَلْفًا وَمَنْ زَادَ زَادَهُ اللَّهُ وَمَنِ اسْتَغْفَرَ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ

[Machine] "Glory be to Allah and praise be to Him, Allah has written for him ten (good deeds) by saying it, and whoever says it ten times, Allah will write for him a hundred (good deeds), and whoever says it a hundred times, Allah will write for him a thousand (good deeds), and whoever adds more, Allah will add for him, and whoever seeks forgiveness, Allah will forgive him. This was stated by Mu'adh ibn Jabal Al Ansari."

سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ بِهَا عَشْرًا وَمَنْ قَالَهَا عَشْرًا كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ بِهَا مِائَةً وَمَنْ قَالَهَا مِائَةً كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ بِهَا أَلْفًا وَمَنْ زَادَ زَادَ اللهُ لَهُ وَمَنِ اسْتَغْفَرَ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ رَفَعَهُ مَطَرُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ الْوَرَّاقُ

"قُولُوا: سُبْحَانَ الله وَبِحَمْدِهِ مَائَةَ مَرةٍ: مَنْ قَالها مَرة كُتِبَتْ لَهُ عَشْرا وَمَن قَالهَا عَشْرا, كتِبتْ لَهُ مِائَةً، وَمَنْ قَالهَا مِائَةً، كتِبَتُ لَهُ أَلْفًا، وَمَنْ زَادَ زَادَهُ الله, وَمَنْ اسْتَغْفَرَ غَفَرَ الله لَهُ".

I heard the Messenger of Allah say, “Allah ﷻ said: 'O son of Adam! As long as you call upon Me and have hope in ˹meeting˺ Me, I will forgive you despite whatever may have occurred from you and I do not mind; O son of Adam! If your sins reach the clouds in the sky and then you seek forgiveness from Me, I will forgive you and I do not mind; O son of Adam! If you come to me with sins as great as the earth and then you meet Me not associating anything with Me, I will come to you with forgiveness as great as it.’”

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: «قَالَ اللَّهُ: يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ مَا دَعَوْتَنِي وَرَجَوْتَنِي، غَفَرْتُ لَكَ عَلَى مَا كَانَ فِيكَ وَلاَ أُبَالِي؛ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ لَوْ بَلَغَتْ ذُنُوبُكَ عَنَانَ السَّمَاءِ ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرْتَنِي، غَفَرْتُ لَكَ وَلاَ أُبَالِي؛ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ لَوْ أَتَيْتَنِي بِقُرَابِ الأَرْضِ خَطَايَا ثُمَّ لَقِيتَنِي لاَ تُشْرِكُ بِي شَيْئًا، لأَتَيْتُكَ بِقُرَابِهَا مَغْفِرَةً۔»

[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ , in what he narrates from His Lord, it is reported that He said, "O son of Adam, as long as you call upon Me and put your hope in Me, I will forgive you for whatever sins you have and I will not mind. O son of Adam, even if your sins were to reach the height of the heavens, then you seek forgiveness from Me, I would forgive you. O son of Adam, if you come to Me with an earthful of sins and meet Me without associating anything with Me, I will come to you with an earthful of forgiveness."

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِيمَا يَرْوِي عَنْ رَبِّهِ ﷻ أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ مَا دَعَوْتَنِي وَرَجَوْتَنِي فَإِنِّي سَأَغْفِرُ لَكَ عَلَى مَا كَانَ فِيكَ وَلَوْ لَقِيتَنِي بِقُرَابِ الْأَرْضِ خَطَايَا لَلَقِيتُكَبِقُرَابِهَا مَغْفِرَةً وَلَوْ عَمِلْتَ مِنَ الْخَطَايَا حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ عَنَانَ السَّمَاءِ مَا لَمْ تُشْرِكْ بِي شَيْئًا ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرْتَنِي لَغَفَرْتُ لَكَ ثُمَّ لَا أُبَالِي

[Machine] Narrated by the Prophet ﷺ from his Lord, He said: O son of Adam, as long as you invoke and hope in Me, I will forgive you for whatever sins you have committed, O son of Adam, even if your sins were to reach the clouds in the sky and then you seek My forgiveness, I will forgive you and I will not mind.

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَرْوِيهِ عَنْ رَبِّهِ قَالَ ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ مَا دَعَوْتَنِي وَرَجَوْتَنِي غَفَرْتُ لَكَ عَلَى مَا كَانَ فِيكَ ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنْ تَلْقَنِي بِقُرَابِ الْأَرْضِ خَطَايَا لَقِيتُكَ بِقُرَابِهَا مَغْفِرَةً بَعْدَ أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكَ بِي شَيْئًا ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ إِنْ تُذْنِبْ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ ذَنْبُكَ عَنَانَ السَّمَاءِ ثُمَّ تَسْتَغْفِرُنِي أَغْفِرْ لَكَ وَلَا أُبَالِي

[Machine] Narrated by the Prophet ﷺ from his Lord, he said: "O son of Adam, as long as you call upon Me and put your hope in Me, I will forgive you for whatever sins you have and I do not care. O son of Adam, if your sins were to reach the clouds of the sky and then you seek My forgiveness, I will forgive you and I do not care."

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَرْوِيهِ عَنْ رَبِّهِ قَالَ «يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ مَا دَعَوْتَنِي وَرَجَوْتَنِي غَفَرْتُ لَكَ عَلَي مَا كَانَ فِيكَ ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ إِنْ تَلْقَانِي بِقُرَابِ الْأَرْضِ خَطَايَا لَقِيتُكَ بِقُرَابِهَا مَغْفِرَةً بَعْدَ أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكَ بِي شَيْئًا ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ إِنْ تُذْنِبْ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ ذَنْبُكَ عَنَانَ السَّمَاءِ ثُمَّ تَسْتَغْفِرُنِي أَغْفِرْ لَكَ وَلَا أُبَالِي»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Allah (swt) said, 'O son of Adam, as long as you invoke and hope for My forgiveness, I will forgive you for whatever sins you have and I do not mind. O son of Adam, even if your sins reached the clouds of the sky and then you seek My forgiveness, I will forgive you.'"

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ اللهُ ﷻ ابْنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ مَا دَعَوْتَنِي وَرَجَوْتَنِي غَفَرْتُ لَكَ عَلَى مَا كَانَ فِيكَ وَلَوْ أَتَيْتَنِي بِقُرَابِ الْأَرْضِ خَطَايَا لَقِيتُكَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مَغْفِرَةً مَا لَمْ تُشْرِكْ بِي وَلَوْ بَلَغَتْ خَطَايَاكَ عَنَانَ السَّمَاءِ ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرْتَنِي لَغَفَرْتُ لَكَ

"عَنْ مَعْدِ يكَرِب، عَنِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِيمَا يَرْوِي عَنْ رَبِّهِ - ﷻ- قَالَ: يَا بْنَ آدَمَ مَا دَعَوْتِني وَرَجَوْتَني فَإِنِّي سَأَغْفِرُ لَكَ عَلَى مَا كَانَ مِنْكَ، لَوْ لَقِيتنِي بِقُرَابِ الأَرْضِ خَطَايَا، لَقِيتُكَ بِقُرَابِهَا مَغْفَرَةً، وَلَوْ عَمِلْتَ مِنَ الخَطَايَا حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ عَنَانَ السَّمَاءِ مَا لَمْ تُشْرِكْ بِي شَيْئًا ثُمَ اسْتَغْفَرْتَني غَفَرْتُ لَكَ وَلا أُبَالَي".

"قَال اللهُ: يَا بنَ آدَمَ إِنَّكَ مَا دَعَوْتَني وَرَجَوْتَنِي غَفَرت لَكَ مَا كَانَ منْكَ وَلَا أُبَالي، يَا بنَ آدَمَ لَوْ بَلَعتْ ذُنُوبُكَ عَنَانَ السَّمَاء ثُمَّ اسْتغْفَرْتَنِي غَفَرْتُ لَكَ وَلَا أَبَالِي، يَا بْنَ آدَمَ لَو أنَّكَ أَتَيتَنِي بِقُرَابِ الأَرْضِ خَطَايَا، ثُمَّ لَقيتَنِي لَا تُشْرِكُ بِي شَيئًا لأَتَيتُكَ بِقُرَابِهَا مَغْفِرَةً".

"My grandmother, Umm 'Asim narrated to me - and she was the slave woman of Sinan bin Salamah - she said: 'Nubaishah Al-Khair entered upon us while we were eating from a large bowl. He narrated to us that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever eats from A Qas'ah, then licks it, the Qas'ah will seek forgiveness for him."

دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا نُبَيْشَةُ الْخَيْرِ وَنَحْنُ نَأْكُلُ فِي قَصْعَةٍ فَحَدَّثَنَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ أَكَلَ فِي قَصْعَةٍ ثُمَّ لَحِسَهَا اسْتَغْفَرَتْ لَهُ الْقَصْعَةُ