16. Tribes
١٦۔ مسند القبائل
Umm al Hussain said We performed the Farewell Pilgrimage along with the Prophet ﷺ . I saw Usamah and Bilal one of them holding the halter of the she-Camel of the Prophet ﷺ, while the other raising his garment and sheltering from the heat till he had thrown pebbles at the jamrah of the ‘Aqabah. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1834)
حَجَجْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَجَّةَ الْوَدَاعِ فَرَأَيْتُ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ وَبِلَالًا وَأَحَدُهُمَا آخِذٌ بِخِطَامِ نَاقَةِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَالْآخَرُ رَافِعٌ ثَوْبَهُ يَسْتُرُهُ مِنَ الْحَرِّ حَتَّى رَمَى جَمْرَةَ الْعَقَبَةِ
I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivering Khutbah during the farewell Hajj, and he was wearing a Burd which he had wrapped from under his armpit." She said: "I was look at muscle of his upper arm quivering and I heard him saying: O you people! Have Taqwa of Allah. If a mutilated Ethiopian slave is put in command over you, then listen to him and obey him, as long as he upholds the Book of Allah among you.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 1706)
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يَخْطُبُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ عَلَيْهِ بُرْدٌ لَهُ قَدِ الْتَفَعَ بِهِ مِنْ تَحْتِ إِبْطِهِ قَالَتْ فَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى عَضَلَةِ عَضُدِهِ تَرْتَجُّ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللهَ وَإِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ مُجَدَّعٌ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا مَا أَقَامَ فِيكُمْ كِتَابَ اللهِ ﷻ
[Machine] I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying "May Allah have mercy on the ones who have shaved their heads." They said, "What about those who have trimmed their hair short?" He replied, "And may Allah have mercy on those who have trimmed their hair short as well."
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ يَرْحَمُ اللهُ الْمُحَلِّقِينَ يَرْحَمُ اللهُ الْمُحَلِّقِينَ قَالُوا فِي الثَّالِثَةِ وَالْمُقَصِّرِينَ؟ قَالَ وَالْمُقَصِّرِينَ
[Machine] I heard the Prophet ﷺ giving a sermon at Arafat during the Farewell Pilgrimage, saying, "O people, fear Allah and listen and obey, even if an Abyssinian slave is appointed as your leader, for indeed whoever among you lives [after me] will see much strife. So hold fast to my Sunnah and the Sunnah of the rightly guided caliphs after me. Adhere to it and cling to it tightly. And beware of newly invented matters [in religion], for every innovation is misguidance."
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِعَرَفَاتٍ يَخْطُبُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يَقُولُ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللهَ وَاسْمَعُوا وَأَطِيعُوا وَإِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ مُجَدَّعٌ مَا أَقَامَ فِيكُمْ كِتَابَ اللهِ ﷻ
"I heard my grandmother say: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah say, during the Farewell Pilgrimage: If an Ethiopian slave is appointed over you who rules according to the Book of Allah, then listen to him and obey."' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4192)
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ وَلَوْ اسْتُعْمِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ يَقُودُكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ ﷻ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا
[Machine] I heard the Prophet of Allah ﷺ delivering a sermon in Arafah saying, "Allah has forgiven the pilgrims three times." They asked, "What about those who have shortened their hair?" He responded, "Even those who have shortened their hair." Then he said, "I have heard him (the Prophet) saying, 'If a slave is appointed as a leader over you, leading you with the Book of Allah, then listen to him and obey him.'"
سَمِعْتُ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ بِعَرَفَاتٍ يَخْطُبُ يَقُولُ غَفَرَ اللهُ لِلْمُحَلِّقِينَ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ قَالُوا وَالْمُقَصِّرِينَ؟ فَقَالَ وَالْمُقَصِّرِينَ فِي الرَّابِعَةِقَالَتْ وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ إِنْ اسْتُعْمِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ يَقُودُكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا
If a slave is appointed over you and he conducts your affairs according to the Book of Allah, you should listen to him and obeey (his orders). (Using translation from Muslim 1838a)
أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يَقُولُ لَوْ اسْتُعْمِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ يَقُودُكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ ﷻ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا
[Machine] I heard the Prophet ﷺ while he was standing at Arafat with a cloak wrapped around him, saying, "Listen and obey, even if you are ruled by an Ethiopian slave. Indeed, as long as he establishes amongst you the Book of Allah..."
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ وَاقِفٌ بِعَرَفَةَ وَعَلَيْهِ بُرْدَةٌ قَدِ الْتَفَعَ بِهَا وَهُوَ يَقُولُ اسْمَعُوا وَأَطِيعُوا وَإِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ مَا أَقَامَ فِيكُمْ كِتَابَ اللهِ
[Machine] She heard the Prophet ﷺ in Mina calling the ones who shaved their heads (after Hajj) three times. It was said to him, "And what about those who shortened (their hair)?" He said (in the third call), "And for those who shortened (their hair)."
أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِمِنًى دَعَا لِلْمُحَلِّقِينَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَقِيلَ لَهُ وَالْمُقَصِّرِينَ؟ فَقَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ وَلِلْمُقَصِّرِينَ
I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivering Khutbah during the farewell Hajj, and he was wearing a Burd which he had wrapped from under his armpit." She said: "I was look at muscle of his upper arm quivering and I heard him saying: O you people! Have Taqwa of Allah. If a mutilated Ethiopian slave is put in command over you, then listen to him and obey him, as long as he upholds the Book of Allah among you.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 1706)
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ عَلَيْهِ بُرْدٌ قَدِ الْتَفَعَ بِهِ مِنْ تَحْتِ إِبْطِهِ فَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى عَضَلَةِ عَضُدِهِ تَرْتَجُّ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللهَ وَأَطِيعُوا وَإِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ مُجَدَّعٌ فَاسْمَعُواوَأَطِيعُوا مَا أَقَامَ فِيكُمْ كِتَابَ اللهِ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivering a sermon at Arafat, saying: "Even if it were a slave who rules over you and leads you according to the Book of Allah, then listen to him and obey him." Abdullah said: "I also heard my father (the Prophet's companion) saying: "Indeed, I see him (the slave mentioned by the Prophet) having the ability to hear and obey in times of ease and difficulty, in times of prosperity and adversity.
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ بِعَرَفَاتٍ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ وَلَوْ اسْتُعْمِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ يَقُودُكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ وسَمِعْتُ أَبِي يَقُولُ إِنِّي لَأَرَى لَهُ السَّمْعَ وَالطَّاعَةَ فِي الْعُسْرِ وَالْيُسْرِ وَالْمَنْشَطِ وَالْمَكْرَهِ
“Even if the one appointed over you is a mutilated Ethiopian slave whose nose and ears have been cut off, listen to him and obey, so long as he leads you according to the Book of Allah.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2861)
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ وَاقِفٌ بِعَرَفَةَ إِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا مَا قَادَكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ تَعَالَى