16. Tribes
١٦۔ مسند القبائل
When the Messenger of Allah was with her on her day and night, and heard the Mu'adh-dhin calling the Adhan, she heard him saying what he said. (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 719)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَهَا فِي يَوْمِهَا أَوْ لَيْلَتِهَا فَسَمِعَ الْمُؤَذِّنَ قَالَ كَمَا يَقُولُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever prays twelve rak'ahs a day and night, Allah (SWT) will build for him a house in Paradise." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1809)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ مَنْ صَلَّى فِي يَوْمٍ ثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً تَطَوُّعًا غَيْرَ فَرِيضَةٍ بُنِيَ لَهُ بَيْتٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ
[Machine] "We used to ride together from Jamm to Mina during the time of the Prophet ﷺ . Once, she said, we used to ride together from Muzdalifah to Mina during the time of the Prophet ﷺ ."
كُنَّا نُغَلِّسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِنْ نُغَلِّسْ مِنْ جَمْعٍ إِلَى مِنًى وَقَالَ مُرَةُ قَالَتْ كُنَّا نُغَلِّسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ إِلَى مِنًى
[Machine] From Umm Habibah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, from the Prophet ﷺ, that he said, "Do not accompany the angels in which there is a bell."
عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَا تَصْحَبُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ رُفْقَةً فِيهَا جَرَسٌ
It is not permissible for a woman believing in Allah and the Hereafter to observe mourning on the dead for more than three (days), except in case of her husband. (Using translation from Muslim 1491)
أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ مَاتَ نَسِيبٌ لَهَا أَوْ قَرِيبٌ لَهَا فَدَعَتْ بِصُفْرَةٍ فَمَسَحَتْ بِهِ ذِرَاعَيْهَا وَقَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ تُحِدَّ عَلَى مَيِّتٍ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجٍ فَإِنَّهَا تُحِدُّ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا
[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ : Perform ablution from what the fire has touched.
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تَوَضَّئُوا مِمَّا مَسَّتِ النَّارُ
The Prophet ﷺ said: The angels do not go with a travelling company in which there is a bell. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2554)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَا تَصْحَبُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ رُفْقَةً فِيهَا جَرَسٌ
[Machine] Narrated Abu Umamah:
The Prophet ﷺ said, "Do not keep company with the angels while holding a bell." I said, "You have made yourself miserable, O Abu Abdullah!" He said to me, "How is that?" I said, 'Ubaydullah informed me on the authority of Nafi', who in turn said, on the authority of Salim, on the authority of Abu Al-Ja'd, on the authority of Umm Habibah, who narrated that the Prophet ﷺ had said, "You have spoken the truth."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لَا تَصْحَبُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ رُفْقَةً فِيهَا جَرَسٌ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ تَعِسْتَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ لِي كَيْفَ هُوَ؟ قُلْتُ حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْجَرَّاحِ عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ صَدَقْتَ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray, and on him and on me there was a garment in which there were patches.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي وَعَلَيْهِ وَعَلَيَّ ثَوْبٌ وَفِيهِ كَانَ مَا كَانَ
[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ and the wife of the Prophet, she said she heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, "Whoever prays four units before noon prayer and four units after it, Allah will forbid him from the Hellfire."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَقَالَ الْمُقْرِئُ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ صَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ وَأَرْبَعًا بَعْدَهَا حَرَّمَهُ اللهُ عَلَى النَّارِ
Mu'awiyah ibn AbuSufyan asked his sister Umm Habibah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ: Would the apostle of Allah ﷺ pray in the clothe in which he had an intercourse? She said: Yes, when he would not see any impurity in it. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 366)
أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ أُخْتَهُ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ هَلْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ الَّذِي يُجَامِعُهَا فِيهِ؟ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِ أَذًى
[Machine] He entered the house of Umm Habibah, the daughter of Abu Sufyan, and she informed him that she was sent by the Prophet ﷺ from an assembly during the night. Ibn Bakr also said that the Prophet ﷺ sent her from an assembly during the night.
أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّهَا بَعَثَ وَقَالَ ابْنُ بَكْرٍ أَنَّهُ بَعَثَ بِهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مِنْ جَمْعٍ بِلَيْلٍ وَقَالَ يَحْيَى قَدَّمَهَا مِنْ جَمْعٍ بِلَيْلٍ
[Machine] He entered upon Umm Habibah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, so she offered him a drink. She then said to him, "O son of my brother, don't you want to perform ablution?" He replied, "I have not been in a state of impurity." She said, "Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Perform ablution from what the fire touches'."
أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَدَعَتْ لَهُ بِسَوِيقٍ فَشَرِبَ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي أَلَا تَتَوَضَّأُ؟ فَقَالَ إِنِّي لَمْ أُحْدِثْ قَالَتْ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ تَوَضَّئُوا مِمَّا مَسَّتِ النَّارُ
[Machine] "Some people from the people of Yemen came to the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , and he taught them prayer, Sunnah, and obligations. Then they said, 'O Messenger of Allah, we have a drink that we make from wheat and barley.' He said, 'The gabirah?' They said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Do not drink it.' Then, after two days, they mentioned it to him again and he said, 'The gabirah?' They said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Do not drink it.' Then, when they wanted to leave, they asked him about it again and he said, 'The gabirah?' They said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Do not drink it.' They said, 'But they do not leave it.' He said, 'Whoever does not leave it, then strike his neck.'"
أَنَّ أُنَاسًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَعْلَمَهُمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَالسُّنَنَ وَالْفَرَائِضَ ثُمَّ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ لَنَا شَرَابًا نَصْنَعُهُ مِنَ الْقَمْحِ وَالشَّعِيرِ قَالَ فَقَالَ الْغُبَيْرَاءُ؟ قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ لَا تَطْعَمُوهُ ثُمَّ لَمَّا كَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِيَوْمَيْنِ ذَكَرُوهُمَا لَهُ أَيْضًا فَقَالَ الْغُبَيْرَاءُ؟ قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ لَا تَطْعَمُوهُ ثُمَّ لَمَّا أَرَادُوا أَنْ يَنْطَلِقُوا سَأَلُوهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ الْغُبَيْرَاءُ؟ قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ لَا تَطْعَمُوهُ قَالُوا فَإِنَّهُمْ لَا يَدَعُونَهَا قَالَ مَنْ لَمْ يَتْرُكْهَا فَاضْرِبُوا عُنُقَهُ
[Machine] "Ali bin Ishaq said, 'He (referring to the Prophet Muhammad, ﷺ ) traveled to Najashi (the Negus of Abyssinia) and passed away. And indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ married Umm Habiba, and she was in the land of Abyssinia. The Negus married her to him and her dowry was four thousand dirhams. Then he prepared her from his side and sent her to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with Sharhabeel ibn Hasana as her companion and all her belongings were from the Negus. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not send anything to her. The dowry of the Prophet's wives ﷺ was four hundred dirhams.'"
وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَكَانَ رَحَلَ إِلَى النَّجَاشِيِّ فَمَاتَ وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ وَإِنَّهَا بِأَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ زَوَّجَهَا إِيَّاهُ النَّجَاشِيُّ وَمَهَرَهَا أَرْبَعَةَ آلَافٍ ثُمَّ جَهَّزَهَا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ وَبَعَثَ بِهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَعَ شُرَحْبِيلَ ابْنِ حَسَنَةَ وَجِهَازُهَا كُلُّهُ مِنْ عِنْدِ النَّجَاشِيِّ وَلَمْ يُرْسِلْ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِشَيْءٍ وَكَانَ مُهُورُ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَرْبَعَ مِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ
[Machine] On the authority of Al-Jarrah, the slave of Umm Habibah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ , who said that he heard him inform Abdullah bin Umar that Umm Habibah told him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Angels do not accompany a caravan with a bell."
عَنِ الْجَرَّاحِ مَوْلَى أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ يُخْبِرُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ حَدَّثَتْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ الْعِيرُ الَّتِي فِيهَا الْجَرَسُ لَا تَصْحَبُهَا الْمَلَائِكَةُ
[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ, he said: "I have seen what my Ummah will face after me, some of them will shed the blood of others. This was predestined by Allah the Exalted, just as it had been predestined for previous nations before them. So I asked Allah to grant me intercession for them on the Day of Resurrection, and He did." Abdullah said, "I said to my father, 'There are people here who narrate this hadith from Abu Al-Yaman, from Shuayb, from Al-Zuhri.' He replied, 'This is not from the narration of Al-Zuhri, rather it is from the narration of Ibn Abi Husayn.'"
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ مَا تَلْقَى أُمَّتِي بَعْدِي وَسَفْكَ بَعْضِهِمْ دِمَاءَ بَعْضٍ وَسَبَقَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ اللهِ تَعَالَى كَمَا سَبَقَ فِي الْأُمَمِ قَبْلَهُمْ فَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ يُوَلِّيَنِي شَفَاعَةً يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فِيهِمْ فَفَعَلَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ قُلْتُ لِأَبِي هَاهُنَا قَوْمٌ يُحَدِّثُونَ بِهِ عَنْ أَبِي الْيَمَانِ عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ لَيْسَ هَذَا مِنْ حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ إِنَّمَا هُوَ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever prays twelve rak'ahs in a day apart from the obligatory prayers, Allah (SWT) will build for him, or there will be built for him, a house in Paradise.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1808)
إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ صَلَّى فِي يَوْمٍ ثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً سِوَى الْفَرِيضَةِ بَنَى اللهُ لَهُ أَوْ قَالَ بُنِيَ لَهُ بَيْتٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ
“Marry my sister 'Azzah.” The Messenger of Allah said: 'Would you like that? “She said: “Yes, O Messenger of Allah. I am not the only one living with you and the one who most deserves to share good thingswith me is my sister.” The Messenger of Allah said: “But that is not permissible for me.” She said: “But we throught that you wanted to marry Durrah bint Abi Salmah.” The Messenger of Allah said: The daughter of Umm Salamah?” She said: “Yes” The Messenger of Allah said: “Even if she were not my step-daughter who is under my care, she would not be permissible for me, because she is the daughter of my brother through breastfeeding. Tuwaibah breastfed both her father and I. So do not offer your sisters and daughters to me for marriage.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1939)
أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَخْبَرَتْهَا أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ انْكِحْ أُخْتِي ابْنَةَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ فَزَعَمَتْ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَهَا أَوَ تُحِبِّينَ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَسْتُ لَكَ بِمُخْلِيَةٍ وَأَحَبُّ مَنْ شَرِكَنِي فِي خَيْرٍ أُخْتِي قَالَتْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَا يَحِلُّ لِي فَقُلْتُ فَوَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا لَنَتَحَدَّثُ أَنَّكَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَنْكِحَ دُرَّةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ابْنَةَ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ؟ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَايْمُ اللهِ إِنَّهَا لَوْ لَمْ تَكُنْ رَبِيبَتِي فِي حِجْرِي مَاحَلَّتْ لِي إِنَّهَا ابْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ أَرْضَعَتْنِي وَأَبَا سَلَمَةَ ثُوَيْبَةُ فَلَا تَعْرِضْنَ عَلَيَّ بَنَاتِكُنَّ وَلَا أَخَوَاتِكُنَّ