56. Those with Teknonyms Among Female Companions Whose Name is Not Known
٥٦۔ مُسْنَدُ مَنْ يُعْرَفُ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ بِالْكُنَى لِمَنْ لَمْ يَنْتَهِ إِلَيْنَا أَسْمَاؤُهُنَّ مِمَّنْ لَهُنَّ صُحْبَةٌ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us that if one of us is capable of carrying two handfuls of silver in her hands, then she should do so. And if she is not able, then she should drag her hands, even if it is a short distance, and he ﷺ said, "Do not resemble men."
أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَتْ إِحْدَانَا تَقْدِرُ أَنْ تَتَّخِذَ فِي يَدِهَا مِسْكَتَيْنِ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَقْدِرْ فَصَدَّتْ يَدَيْهَا وَلَوْ بِسَيْرٍ وَقَالَ «لَا تَشَبَّهْنَ بِالرِّجَالِ»
[Machine] Uthman bin Mazhun passed away, and the Prophet (PBUH) entered upon him. I said, "May Allah have mercy on you, Abu Sa'ib, I bear witness to your nobility that Allah has honored you." The Prophet (PBUH) said, "And how do you know that Allah has honored him?" I said, "I do not know." He said, "As for him, he has received certainty from his Lord. By Allah, I am the Messenger of Allah and I do not know what will happen to me or to you." I said, "By Allah, I will not praise anyone after him." Then I saw the eye of Uthman moving in his sleep, so I asked the Prophet (PBUH), and he said, "That is his action."
تُوُفِّيَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَظْعُونَ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ رَحِمَكَ اللهُ أَبَا السَّائِبِ شَهَادَتِي عَلَيْكَ فَلَقَدْ أَكْرَمَكَ اللهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ أَنَّ اللهَ أَكْرَمَهُ» ؟ قُلْتُ لَا أَدْرِي قَالَ أَمَّا هُوَ فَقَدْ جَاءَهُ الْيَقِينُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ وَاللهِ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ وَمَا أَدْرِي مَا يُفْعَلُ بِي وَلَا بِكُمْ فَقُلْتُ وَاللهِ لَا أُزَكِّي بَعْدَهُ أَحَدًا قَالَتْ ثُمَّ رَأَيْتُ عَيْنًا لِعُثْمَانَ تَجْرِي فِي الْمَنَامِ فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ ذَاكَ عَمَلُهُ
[Machine] About Umm Al-'Ala', she was a woman from their womenfolk who had pledged allegiance to the Prophet ﷺ . She said, "Uthman ibn Mazh'un has passed away, so we shrouded him in his garments. Then the Prophet ﷺ came, and I said, 'May Allah have mercy on you, Abu Al-Sa'ib, my testimony upon you. Allah has indeed honored you.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'And what do you know about him? For certainty has reached him, and by Allah, I hope for good for him. And I do not know what Allah will do with him.' So, I said, 'By Allah, I will never praise anyone after him.' His statement silenced me. But when I slept, I saw an eye flowing tears for Uthman ibn Mazh'un. So I mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , and he said, 'That is his deed.'"
Note: The translation provided is an approximate translation and may not be an exact representation of the original Arabic text.
عَنْ أُمِّ الْعَلَاءِ وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ نِسَائِهِمْ قَدْ بَايَعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَتْ تُوُفِّيَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَظْعُونٍ فَجَعَلْنَاهُ فِي أَثْوَابِهِ فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ رَحِمَكَ اللهُ أَبَا السَّائِبِ شَهَادَتِي عَلَيْكَ لَقَدْ أَكْرَمَكَ اللهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ أَمَّا هُوَ فَقَدْ أَتَاهُ الْيَقِينُ وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو لَهُ الْخَيْرَ وَمَا أَدْرِي مَا يَفْعَلُ اللهُ بِهِ» فَقُلْتُ وَاللهِ لَا أُزَكِّي بَعْدَهُ أَحَدًا أَبَدًا فَأَخْرَسَنِي قَوْلُهُ فَلَمَّا نِمْتُ رَأَيْتُ عَيْنًا تَجْرِي لِعُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «ذَاكَ عَمَلُهُ»
[Machine] When the Muslims arrived in the city, they sought out the houses. This one would stay with this one, and among them was Uthman ibn Mazhun who stayed with a woman from the Ansar. He complained, so the Prophet ﷺ reprimanded him. He agreed to separate, and the woman said, "I bear witness against you, Abu Sa'ib, that Allah has honored you." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her, "What makes you say that?"
لَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ الْمَدِينَةَ اسْتَهَمُوا الْمَنَازِلَ فَصَارَ هَذَا يَنْزِلُ عَلَى هَذَا وَكَانَ مِنْهُمْ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَظْعُونٍ نَزَلَ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَاشْتَكَى فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَعُودُهُ فَوَافَقَ أَنْ قَضَى فَقَالَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ شَهَادَتِي عَلَيْكَ أَبَا السَّائِبِ أَنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَكْرَمَكَ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ»