56. Those with Teknonyms Among Female Companions Whose Name is Not Known
٥٦۔ مُسْنَدُ مَنْ يُعْرَفُ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ بِالْكُنَى لِمَنْ لَمْ يَنْتَهِ إِلَيْنَا أَسْمَاؤُهُنَّ مِمَّنْ لَهُنَّ صُحْبَةٌ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ delivered a sermon to the daughter of Al-Bara' ibn Ma'ruur and she said, "I have set a condition for my husband that he should not marry after me." He said, "That condition is not valid."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ خَطَبَ بِنْتَ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ مَعْرُورٍ فَقَالَتْ إِنِّي اشْتَرَطْتُ لِزَوْجِي أَنْ لَا أَنْكِحَ بَعْدَهُ قَالَ «إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَا يَصْلُحُ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to me while I was in a wall of the houses of the Bani Najjar, where there were graves of those who died in the pre-Islamic period. He came out and I heard him say, "Seek refuge in Allah from the punishment of the grave." So I said, "O Messenger of Allah, is there punishment in the grave?" He said, "Yes, verily they are punished in their graves with a punishment that animals can hear."
دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا فِي حَائِطْ مِنْ حَوَائِطِ بَنِي النَّجَّارِ فِيهِ قُبُورٌ قَدْ مَاتُوا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَخَرَج َفَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ «اسْتَعِيذُوا بِاللهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ» فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَلِلْقَبْرِ عَذَابٌ؟ فَقَالَ «نَعَمْ إِنَّهُمْ يُعَذَّبُونَ فِي قُبُورِهِمْ عَذَابًا يَسْمَعُهُ الْبَهَائِمُ»
God willing, the people of the Tree would never enter the fire of Hell one amongst those who owed allegiance under that. She said: Messenger of Allah, why not? He scolded her. Hafsa said: And there is none amongst you but shall have to pass over that (narrow Bridge). Thereupon Allah's Apostle ﷺ said: Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, has said: We would rescue those persons who are God-conscious and we would leave the tyrants to their fate there (xix. 72). (Using translation from Muslim 2496)
أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ عِنْدَ حَفْصَةُ «لَا يَدْخُلُ النَّارَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ الَّذِينَ بَايَعُوا تَحْتَهَا» قَالَتْ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَانْتَهَرَهَا فَقَالَتْ حَفْصَةُ {وَإِنْ مِنْكُمْ إِلَّا وَارِدَهَا} فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ {ثُمَّ نُنَجِّي الَّذِينَ اتَّقَوْا وَنَذَرُ الظَّالِمِينَ فِيهَا جِثِيًّا}
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her, "O Umm Mubashir, whoever has three children who die before reaching adulthood, Allah will enter them into Paradise by His mercy." Umm Mubashir was cooking a meal, so she asked, "Or two?" He replied, "Or two."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَهَا «يَا أُمَّ مُبَشِّرٍ مَنْ كَانَ لَهَا ثَلَاثةُ أَفْرَاطٍ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ أَدْخَلَهُ اللهُ الْجَنَّةَ بِفَضْلِ رَحْمَتِهِ إِيَّاهُمْ» وَكَانَتْ أُمُّ مُبَشِّرٍ تَطْبُخُ طَبِيخًا فَقَالَتْ أَوْ َفَرطَانِ؟ فَقَالَ «أَوْ فَرَطَانِ»