63. Faith

٦٣۔ كِتَابُ الْأَيْمَانِ

63.40 [Machine] Whoever swears to strike his slave with one hundred lashes, and he gathers them and strikes him with them, does not violate the argumentation by the saying of Allah, "And take in your hand a bundle [of grass] and strike with it and do not break your oath" [Surah Saba: 44]

٦٣۔٤٠ بَابُ مَنْ حَلَفَ: لَيَضْرِبَنَّ عَبْدَهُ مِائَةَ سَوْطٍ , فَجَمَعَهَا فَضَرَبَهُ بِهَا , لَمْ يَحْنَثْ اسْتِدْلَالًا بِقَوْلِهِ ﷻ {وَخُذْ بِيَدِكَ ضِغْثًا فَاضْرِبْ بِهِ وَلَا تَحْنَثْ} [ص: 44]

bayhaqi:20030Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī > Muḥammad b. Bakr > Abū Dāwud > Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Hamadhānī > Ibn Wahb > Yūnus > Ibn Shihāb > Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf

[Machine] He informed him that some of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from the Ansar had informed him that a man among them complained until he became worn out, and his skin was so thin that it adhered to his bones. A slave girl belonging to one of them entered upon him, so he struck her above the collarbone. Then he mentioned his story, saying: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered them to take one hundred cane sticks for him and strike him with them once.  

البيهقي:٢٠٠٣٠وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْهَمَذَانِيُّ ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أُمَامَةَ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ

أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَنَّهُ اشْتَكَى رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ حَتَّى أُضْنِيَ فَعَادَ جِلْدُهُ عَلَى عَظْمٍ فَدَخَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ جَارِيَةٌ لِبَعْضِهِمْ فَهَشَّ لَهَا فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ قِصَّتَهُ قَالَ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَأْخُذُوا لَهُ مِائَةَ شِمْرَاخٍ فَيَضْرِبُوهُ بِهَا ضَرْبَةً وَاحِدَةً  

bayhaqi:20031Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār > Wakīʿ > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbd al-Malik > ʿAṭāʾ > Jāʾah a man > ʿIndah > Innī Ḥalaft

[Machine] That I will not dress my family until I stand in Arafat, and that is not during the days of Hajj. So Ata' said, "Go and stand, and dress your family." Then it was said to Ata', "He only intends to perform Hajj." So Ata' said, "Did you not see what happened to Job, ﷺ , when he swore to strike his family, he meant to strike them with a bundle of stalks? Indeed, the Quran contains examples and lessons."  

البيهقي:٢٠٠٣١أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ وَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ إِنِّي حَلَفْتُ

أَنْ لَا أَكْسُوَ أَهْلِي حَتَّى أَقِفَ بِعَرَفَةَ وَذَاكَ فِي غَيْرِ أَيَّامِ الْحَجِّ فَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ اذْهَبْ فَقِفْ وَاكْسُ أَهْلَكَ فَقِيلَ لِعَطَاءٍ إِنَّمَا نَوَى الْحَجَّ فَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ أَرَأَيْتَ أَيُّوبَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ حِينَ حَلَفَ لَيَضْرِبَنَّ أَهْلَهُ حَلَفَ لَيَضْرِبَنَّهَا بِضِغْثٍ؟ إِنَّمَا الْقُرْآنُ أَمْثَالٌ وَعِبَرٌ