23. Chapter of Kāf (Male)
٢٣۔ بَابُ الْكَافِ
[Machine] I went out with my father for a need from the city, we wanted to go to Makkah. This was the first time the Prophet ﷺ mentioned Makkah. He came with us to a shepherd's companion, and when the night was halfway through, the wolf came and took a lamb from his flock. The shepherd shouted, "O 'Aamir Al-Wadi, your neighbor!" He replied, "We heard a voice but we don't see its owner. O Sarhan, send him away!" So the lamb had a severe injury until it entered among the sheep. And the verse {And verily, there were men among mankind who took shelter with the masculine among the jinn} was revealed to the Prophet ﷺ while he was in Madinah.
خَرَجْتُ مَعَ أَبِي لِحَاجَةٍ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ نُرِيدُ مَكَّةَ وَذَلِكَ أَوَّلَ مَا ذُكِرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِمَكَّةَ فَأَتَى بِنَا إِلَى صَاحِبِ غَنَمٍ فَلَمَّا انْتَصَفَ اللَّيْلُ جَاءَ الذِّئْبُ فَأَخَذَ حَمَلًا مِنْ غَنَمِهِ فَوَثَبَ الرَّاعِي فَقَالَ يَا عَامِرُ الْوَادِي جَارُكَ قَالَ فَسَمِعْنَا صَوْتًا لَا نَرَى صَاحِبَهُ يَا سَرْحَانُ أَرْسِلْهُ قَالَ فَجَاءَ الْحَمَلُ يَشْتَدُّ مَا بِهِ كَدْمَةٌ حَتَّى دَخَلَ فِي الْغَنَمِ قَالَ وَأُنْزِلَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ {وَأَنَّهُ كَانَ رِجَالٌ مِنَ الْإِنْسِ يَعُوذُونَ بِرِجَالٍ مِنَ الْجِنِّ} الْآيَةُ
[Machine] It is said that Hilan son of Ghani son of Yu'sar son of Sa'd son of Qais Ghailan son of Mudar.
وَيُقَالُ حِلَّانَ بْنِ غَنِيِّ بْنِ يُعْصَرَ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ قَيْسِ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ مُضَرَ
[Machine] About Urwa, "In the story of the person who witnessed Badr with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, it was Abu Marthad al-Ghanawi, the ally of Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib. Abu Marthad died in the year twelve, at the age of sixty-six."
عَنْ عُرْوَةَ «فِي تَسْمِيَةِ مَنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَبُو مَرْثَدٍ الْغَنَوِيُّ حَلِيفُ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ مَاتَ أَبُو مَرْثَدٍ سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سِتٍّ وَسِتِّينَ سَنَةً»
Do not sit on the graves and do not pray facing towards them. (Using translation from Muslim 972a)
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «لَا تَجْلِسُوا عَلَى الْقُبُورِ وَلَا تُصَلُّوا إِلَيْهَا»