21. Book of Inheritance
٢١۔ كِتَابُ الْفَرَائِضِ
[Machine] "The half and the sixth and what remains is an odd number on the girl."
«النِّصْفُ وَالسُّدُسُ وَمَا بَقِيَ فَرَدٌّ عَلَى الْبِنْتِ»
[Machine] "It came to pass that there were two brothers from one mother and father. He gave one-third of the wealth to the brothers from the mother, and the rest of the wealth to the mother. And he said, 'The mother is a tie for those who have no family tie.'"
أَنَّهُ أُتِيَ فِي إِخْوَةٍ لِأُمٍّ وَأُمٍّ فَأَعْطَى الْإِخْوَةَ مِنَ الْأُمِّ الثُّلُثَ وَالْأُمَّ سَائِرَ الْمَالِ وَقَالَ «الْأُمُّ عَصَبَةُ مَنْ لَا عَصَبَةَ لَهُ»
[Machine] About a man who died and left his daughter with no known heir; he said, "She inherits all his wealth."
عَنْ رَجُلٍ مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ ابْنَتَهُ لَا يُعْلَمُ وَارِثٌ غَيْرُهَا قَالَ «لَهَا الْمَالُ كُلُّهُ»
[Machine] That Ibn Mas'ood used to not respond to a brother of his mother when his mother was present, nor to a grandmother when she was accompanied by someone other than her, nor to the daughter of a son with the daughter of a step-son, nor to a woman and her husband. And Ali used to respond to everyone with a question, except for a woman and her husband.
أَنَّ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ «كَانَ لَا يَرُدُّ عَلَى أَخٍ لِأُمٍّ مَعَ أُمٍّ وَلَا عَلَى جَدَّةٍ إِذَا كَانَ مَعَهَا غَيْرُهَا مِمَّنْ لَهُ فَرِيضَةٌ وَلَا عَلَى ابْنَةِ ابْنٍ مَعَ ابْنَةِ الصُّلْبِ وَلَا عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ وَزَوْجٍ» وَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَرُدُّ عَلَى كُلِّ ذِي سَهْمٍ إِلَّا الْمَرْأَةَ وَالزَّوْجَ
[Machine] "And it was given to a daughter or sister, so he gave her half and left what remained in the treasury." Yazid bin Harun narrated from Muhammad bin Salim, from Ash-Sha'bi, from Kharijah.
«أَنَّهُ أُتِيَ فِي ابْنَةٍ أَوْ أُخْتٍ فَأَعْطَاهَا النِّصْفَ وَجَعَلَ مَا بَقِيَ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَالِ» وقَالَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ خَارِجَةَ