21. Book of Inheritance

٢١۔ كِتَابُ الْفَرَائِضِ

21.2 [Machine] Who Claims Paternity Other Than His Father?

٢١۔٢ بَابُ: مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ

darimi:2902Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > ʿĀṣim > Abū ʿUthmān > Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ > Abū Bakrah

[Machine] "This is the branch of the first person who threw an arrow in the way of Allah, and this is the rope of the fortress of Taif to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Indeed, they both mentioned that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father, knowing that he is not his father, Paradise is forbidden for him.'"  

الدارمي:٢٩٠٢أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ وَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ قَالَ

شُعْبَةُ هَذَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَهَذَا تَدَلَّى حِصْنِ الطَّائِفِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّهُمَا حَدَّثَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ غَيْرُ أَبِيهِ فَالْجَنَّةُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ»  

darimi:2903Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > al-Aʿmash > ʿAbdullāh b. Murrah > Abū Maʿmar > Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq

[Machine] "Claiming lineage that is not recognized is disbelief in Allah, and disavowing lineage is disbelief in Allah even if it is true."  

الدارمي:٢٩٠٣حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ قَالَ

«كُفْرٌ بِاللَّهِ ادِّعَاءٌ إِلَى نَسَبٍ لَا يُعْرَفُ وَكُفْرٌ بِاللَّهِ تَبَرُّؤٌ مِنْ نَسَبٍ وَإِنْ دَقَّ»  

darimi:2904Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > Zakariyyā Abū Yaḥyá > Abū Wāʾil

[Machine] About Ibn Mas'ood, a saying from him.  

الدارمي:٢٩٠٤حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا أَبِي يَحْيَى قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ يُحَدِّثُ

عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ نَحْوًا مِنْهُ  

darimi:2905Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ > Isḥāq b. Manṣūr al-Salūlī > Jaʿfar al-Aḥmar > al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl > Qays b. Abū Ḥāzim

[Machine] I came to the Prophet ﷺ to pledge allegiance to him, but when I arrived, he had passed away, and Abu Bakr was standing in his place. He praised and cried for a long time, then he said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'Disbelief is to deny one's lineage, even if it is known, and to claim a lineage that is unknown.'"  

الدارمي:٢٩٠٥حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ السَّلُولِيُّ عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ الْأَحْمَرِ عَنْ السَّرِيِّ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِأُبَايِعَهُ فَجِئْتُ وَقَدْ قُبِضَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ قَائِمٌ فِي مَقَامِهِ فَأَطَالَ الثَّنَاءَ وَأَكْثَرَ الْبُكَاءَ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «كُفْرٌ بِاللَّهِ انْتِفَاءٌ مِنْ نَسَبٍ وَإِنْ دَقَّ وَادِّعَاءُ نَسَبٍ لَا يُعْرَفُ»  

darimi:2906Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām > Shahr b. Ḥawshab > Ibn ʿAbbās

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever claims to have a relationship with someone other than his biological father, or supports those who are not his legal guardians, those who have freed him from slavery, then upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people, until the Day of Judgment. His expenditures and testimonies will not be accepted."  

الدارمي:٢٩٠٦حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ وَالِدِهِ أَوْ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ الَّذِينَ أَعْتَقُوهُ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةَ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ»