21. Book of Inheritance
٢١۔ كِتَابُ الْفَرَائِضِ
[Machine] "This is the branch of the first person who threw an arrow in the way of Allah, and this is the rope of the fortress of Taif to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Indeed, they both mentioned that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father, knowing that he is not his father, Paradise is forbidden for him.'"
شُعْبَةُ هَذَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَهَذَا تَدَلَّى حِصْنِ الطَّائِفِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّهُمَا حَدَّثَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ غَيْرُ أَبِيهِ فَالْجَنَّةُ عَلَيْهِ حَرَامٌ»
[Machine] "Claiming lineage that is not recognized is disbelief in Allah, and disavowing lineage is disbelief in Allah even if it is true."
«كُفْرٌ بِاللَّهِ ادِّعَاءٌ إِلَى نَسَبٍ لَا يُعْرَفُ وَكُفْرٌ بِاللَّهِ تَبَرُّؤٌ مِنْ نَسَبٍ وَإِنْ دَقَّ»
عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ نَحْوًا مِنْهُ
[Machine] I came to the Prophet ﷺ to pledge allegiance to him, but when I arrived, he had passed away, and Abu Bakr was standing in his place. He praised and cried for a long time, then he said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'Disbelief is to deny one's lineage, even if it is known, and to claim a lineage that is unknown.'"
أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِأُبَايِعَهُ فَجِئْتُ وَقَدْ قُبِضَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ قَائِمٌ فِي مَقَامِهِ فَأَطَالَ الثَّنَاءَ وَأَكْثَرَ الْبُكَاءَ فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «كُفْرٌ بِاللَّهِ انْتِفَاءٌ مِنْ نَسَبٍ وَإِنْ دَقَّ وَادِّعَاءُ نَسَبٍ لَا يُعْرَفُ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever claims to have a relationship with someone other than his biological father, or supports those who are not his legal guardians, those who have freed him from slavery, then upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people, until the Day of Judgment. His expenditures and testimonies will not be accepted."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ وَالِدِهِ أَوْ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ الَّذِينَ أَعْتَقُوهُ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةَ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ»