[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivered a sermon while he was in Mina, riding on his camel. I was sitting beneath the saddle of his camel, and it was grazing with its nose-rein. Its saliva was flowing between my shoulders. He said, "Verily, Allah has allotted to every person their share of inheritance, and it is not permissible for an heir to make a bequest in favor of someone else. Indeed, a child belongs to their bed [biological father], and the stone [of punishment] is for the one who commits adultery. And whoever claims someone other than their father, or turns their back on their guardians, out of aversion for them, then upon them is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people." Sa'id said: Matr narrated to us from Shahr bin Hawsab, from 'Abdul-Rahman bin Ghinm, from 'Amr bin Kharijah, from the Prophet ﷺ , with similar wording. Matr added in the Hadith: "And it is not accepted from him [the heir] to transfer it [inheritance] or to act justly."
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِمِنًى عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ وَإِنِّي لَتَحْتَ جِرَانِ نَاقَتِهِ وَهِيَ تَقْصَعُ بِجِرَّتِهَا وَلُعَابُهَا يَسِيلُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ قَسَمَ لِكُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ نَصِيبَهُ مِنَ الْمِيرَاثِ وَلَا يَجُوزُ لِوَارِثٍ وَصِيَّةٌ أَلَا وَإِنَّ الْوَلَدَ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ أَلَا وَمَنْ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوْ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ رَغْبَةً عَنْهُمْ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ وحَدَّثَنَا مَطَرٌ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِثْلَهُ وَزَادَ مَطَرٌ فِي الْحَدِيثِ وَلَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ