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suyuti:610-72bAbū Umāmah
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السيوطي:٦١٠-٧٢b

"عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ: سَمِعْتُ رسُولَ الله ﷺ يَقُولُ في خطبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الوَدَاع: ألَا إِنَّ الله قَد أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ، الْوَلَدُ لِلفِرَاشِ وَلِلعَاهِرِ الْحَجْرُ، وَحَسابُهُمْ عَلَى الله، مَنْ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَير أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَهى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ، فَعَلْيهِ لَعْنَةُ الله التَّابِعَةُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ لَا يَقْبلُ الله مِنْه صَرْفًا وَلَا عدلًا، لَا تُنْفِقُ امْرأَةٌ مِنْ بَيْتِهَا إلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوَجِهَا، فَقِيل: يَا رَسُولَ الله: وَلَا الطَّعَامَ؟ قَالَ: ذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ أموَالِنَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ الْعَارِيَةَ مُؤَدَّاةٌ، وَالْمَنِيَحةَ مَرْدُودَةٌ، والدَّيْنَ مَقْضِّي، والزَّعِيمَ غَارِمٌ".  

[ط] الطيالسي [ض] ضياء المقدسي في مختاره [حم] أحمد [ت] الترمذي وقال: حسن، [طب] الطبرانى في الكبير

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Collected by Abū Dāwūd, Tirmidhī, Aḥmad, Ṭabarānī, Suyūṭī
abudawud:3565ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Najdah al-Ḥawṭī > Ibn ʿAyyāsh > Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim > Abū Umāmah

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ Said: Allah , Most Exalted, has appointed for everyone who has a right what is due to him, and no will be made to an heir, and a woman should not spend anything from her house except with the permission of her husband. He was asked: Even foodgrain, Messenger of Allah? He replied: That is the best of our property. He then said: A loan must be paid back, a she-camel lent for a time for milking must be returned, a debt must be discharged, one who stands surety is held responsible.  

أبو داود:٣٥٦٥حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْحَوْطِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلاَ وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ وَلاَ تُنْفِقُ الْمَرْأَةُ شَيْئًا مِنْ بَيْتِهَا إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا فَقِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلاَ الطَّعَامَ قَالَ ذَاكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا ثُمَّ قَالَ الْعَارِيَةُ مُؤَدَّاةٌ وَالْمِنْحَةُ مَرْدُودَةٌ وَالدَّيْنُ مَقْضِيٌّ وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ  

tirmidhi:2120ʿAlī b. Ḥujr And Hannād > Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh > Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim al-Khawlānī > Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī

"During the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying in the Khutbah: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone, and their reckoning is for Allah, Most High. And whoever claims someone other than his father, or an affiliation with other than his Mawali, then upon him is the continued curse of Allah until the Day of Judgment. The wife is not to spend from her husband's house except with her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Not even food?' He said: 'That is the most virtuous of our wealth.' And he said: 'The borrowed is to be returned, the endowment is to be refunded and the debt is to be repaid, and the guarantor is responsible.'"  

الترمذي:٢١٢٠حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ وَهَنَّادٌ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلاَ وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ التَّابِعَةُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ لاَ تُنْفِقُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلاَ الطَّعَامَ قَالَ ذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا ثُمَّ قَالَ الْعَارِيَةُ مُؤَدَّاةٌ وَالْمِنْحَةُ مَرْدُودَةٌ وَالدَّيْنُ مَقْضِيٌّ وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ  

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَرِوَايَةُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ وَأَهْلِ الْحِجَازِ لَيْسَ بِذَلِكَ فِيمَا تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ لأَنَّهُ رَوَى عَنْهُمْ مَنَاكِيرَ وَرِوَايَتُهُ عَنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ أَصَحُّ هَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ يَقُولُ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ أَصْلَحُ حَدِيثًا مِنْ بَقِيَّةَ وَلِبَقِيَّةَ أَحَادِيثُ مَنَاكِيرُ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ وَسَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنَ عَدِيٍّ يَقُولُ قَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ خُذُوا عَنْ بَقِيَّةَ مَا حَدَّثَ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ وَلاَ تَأْخُذُوا عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ مَا حَدَّثَ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ وَلاَ عَنْ غَيْرِ الثِّقَاتِ
ahmad:18083ʿAffān > Ḥammād > Qatādah > Shahr b. Ḥawshab > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm > ʿAmr b. Khārijah

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivered a sermon while he was on his camel, and I was beneath the camel's saddle. It was shaking off its saddlebag and its saliva was flowing between my shoulders. He said, "Indeed, Allah has given every rightful person his right, and there is no will for an heir. A child belongs to the marriage bed, and the stone is for the adulterer. And whoever claims to be someone other than his father, or affiliates himself with someone other than his guardians, the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people is upon him. No exchange or justice will be accepted from him."  

أحمد:١٨٠٨٣حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ قَالَ

خَطَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ وَأَنَا تَحْتَ جِرَانِهَا وَهِيَ تَقْصَعُ بِجِرَّتِهَا وَلُعَابُهَا يَسِيلُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ وَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ وَالْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ وَمَنْ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِأَبِيهِ أَوْ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ  

tabarani:14191Aslam b. Sahl al-Wāsiṭī > al-Qāsim b. ʿĪsá al-Ṭāʾī > Ṭalḥah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Qatādah > Shahr b. Ḥawshab > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm > ʿAmr b. Khārijah

[Machine] I witnessed the pilgrimage of the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , and I was among the neighbors of the camel of the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , as it was grazing with its rope and its saliva was flowing between its shoulders. So I heard him saying, "Verily, Allah has given every rightful person his right. Verily, it is not permissible for a bequest to be made for an heir to the bed or for the prostitute. And whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father or attributes himself to someone other than his guardians, then upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people. His word does not hold the power to change or amend anything."  

الطبراني:١٤١٩١حَدَّثَنَا أَسْلَمُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عِيسَى الطَّائِيُّ ثَنَا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَجَّتَهُ وَإِنِّي لَبَيْنَ جِرَانِ نَاقَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهِيَ تَقْصَعُ بِجِرَّتِهَا وَلُعَابُهَا يَسِيلُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ «أَلَا إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ أَلَا وَلَا تَجُوزُ وَصِيَّةٌ لِوَارِثٍ الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ»  

tabarani:14200Muḥammad b. Ḥammūwayh al-Jawharī > Maʿmar b. Sahl > ʿĀmir b. Mudrik > al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl > ʿĀmir > ʿAmr

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood among us on the Day of Victory until those who were after him gathered around him. He called out to them in a voice that could be heard by all and said, "O people, indeed Allah has been good to you and has returned to each rightful person their right. Verily, there is no bequest for the heir after my position. This child belongs to the bed and the stone belongs to the adulterer. Whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father or supports someone other than his guardians, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all of the people on the Day of Resurrection. No release or compensation will be accepted from him." Then he turned away, and the people dispersed.  

الطبراني:١٤٢٠٠حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمُّوَيْهِ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ ثَنَا مَعْمَرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ ثَنَا عَامِرُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍ ثَنَا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثَنَا عَامِرٌ عَنْ عَمْرٍو قَالَ

وَقَفَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الفَتْحِ حَتَّى اجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ مَنْ بَعُدَ فَنَادَى بِصَوْتٍ أَسْمَعَهُمْ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَحْسَنَ إِلَيْكُمْ وَرَدَّ إِلَى كُلِّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ أَلَا إِنَّهَا لَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ بَعْدَ مَوْقِفِي هَذَا الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوْ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهُ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ لَا يَُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ» ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَانْصَرَفَ النَّاسُ  

suyuti:4905a

"During the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying in the Khutbah: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone, and their reckoning is for Allah, Most High. And whoever claims someone other than his father, or an affiliation with other than his Mawali, then upon him is the continued curse of Allah until the Day of Judgment. The wife is not to spend from her husband's house except with her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Not even food?' He said: 'That is the most virtuous of our wealth.' And he said: 'The borrowed is to be returned, the endowment is to be refunded and the debt is to be repaid, and the guarantor is responsible.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2120)   

السيوطي:٤٩٠٥a

"إِنَّ الله تَبَارَك وَتَعَالى قَدْ أُعْطَى كُل ذِي حَق حَقَّهُ، فَلَا وَصيَّةَ لِوَارثٍ. الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ، وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الحَجَرُ ، وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى الله، وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيرِ أَبيهِ، أو انْتَمَى إِلى غَيرِ مَوَاليِهِ، فَعَلَيهِ لَعْنَةُ الله التَّابِعَةُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، لَا تُنْفقِ امْرَأَةٌ شَيئًا مِن بَيتِ زَوْجِهَا إلا بِإِذنِ زَوْجِها، قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ الله وَلَا الطَّعَامَ؟ قَال: ذَلِكَ أفْضَلُ أمْوَالِنَا".  

[ط] الطيالسي [حم] أحمد [ت] الترمذي حسن، [طب] الطبرانى في الكبير عن أبي أمامة، وروى [ش] ابن أبى شيبة [د] أبو داود [هـ] ابن ماجة بعضه
suyuti:4906a

"During the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying in the Khutbah: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone, and their reckoning is for Allah, Most High. And whoever claims someone other than his father, or an affiliation with other than his Mawali, then upon him is the continued curse of Allah until the Day of Judgment. The wife is not to spend from her husband's house except with her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Not even food?' He said: 'That is the most virtuous of our wealth.' And he said: 'The borrowed is to be returned, the endowment is to be refunded and the debt is to be repaid, and the guarantor is responsible.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 2120)   

السيوطي:٤٩٠٦a

"إِنَّ الله قَدْ جَعَلَ لكلِّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ، ألا لا وَصيَّةَ لِوَارث، والْوَلَدُ للِفْرَاش ولِلعَاهِرِ الْحجَرُ ألا لا يَتَوَلَّيَنَّ رَجلٌ غَيرَ مَوَالِيه وَلَا يُدْعَى إِلَى غَيرِ أَبِيهِ؛ فَمَن فَعَلَ ذَلِك فَعَلَيه لَعْنَةُ الله مُتَتَابِعَةً إِلى يَوْم الْقِيَامَةِ؛ ألا لَا تُنْفِق امْرَأةٌ مِن بَيتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِها ألا إِنَّ الْعَارِيةَ مؤَداةٌ، والْمِنْحَةَ مَرْدُودَةٌ، والدَّينَ مقْضِيٌّ والزَّعِيمَ غَارِمٌ".  

الحسن بن سفيان، وابن عساكر عن أنس، وروى بعضه
suyuti:610-7bRasūl
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السيوطي:٦١٠-٧b

"سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الوَدَاع يَقُولُ: إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أعْطَى

كُل ذِى حَق حَقَّهُ، فَلَا وَصَّيِةَ لِوَارِثٍ، الوَلَدُ لِلفِرَاشِ وَلِلعَاهِرِ الحَجَرُ، وَإِنَّمَا حِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ، مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ، أَوْ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ التَّابعةُ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ، لا تُنفِقُ امْرَأة شَيْئًا مِنْ بَيْتِهَا إِلَّا بِإذِنِ زَوْجِهَا، قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ: وَلَا الطعَام؟ ، قَالَ: ذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ أمْوَالِنَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: العَارِيَةُ مُؤَداةٌ، والمَنِيحَةُ مَرْدُودَةٌ، وَالدَّيْنُ يُقَضَى، وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ".  

[عب] عبد الرازق
suyuti:494-1bMuʿmar > Maṭar al-Warrāq > Shahr b. Ḥawshib > ʿAmr b. Khārijah
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السيوطي:٤٩٤-١b

" عَنْ مُعْمَرٍ، عَنْ مَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشِبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ قَالَ: شِهَدْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ الله ﷺ حَجَّتَهُ فَكنْتُ تَحْتَ جَرَانِ نَاقَةِ رسُولِ الله ﷺ وَإِنَّهَا لَتَقَصَعُ بِجَرَّتِهَا، وَإِنَّ لعابها لَيَسِيلُ عَلَى كَتِفِى، فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ بِمِنىً: إِنَّ الله قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِى حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ، وَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِوَارِثٍ وَصِيَّةٌ، ألا وَإِنَّ الْوَلَدَ لِلْفِرَاشِ، وَأَنَّ لِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرَ، مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيه أَوِ انْتَمى إِلى غَير مَنْ أَنعَمَ بِهِ عَلَيْه، وَفِى لَفْظٍ: إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ الله وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ، لَا يُقْبَل مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ".  

[ص] سعيد بن منصور وابن جرير، [عب] عبد الرازق