30. Those with Teknonyms Among Male Companions Whose Name is Not Known
٣٠۔ مُسْنَدُ مَنْ يُعْرَفُ بِالْكُنَى مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِمَّنْ لَمْ يُنْقَلْ إِلَيْنَا اسْمُهُ
[Machine] From his grandfather, who had the companionship of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Indeed, when a servant attains a rank from Allah that he cannot reach with his deeds, Allah afflicts him in his body, in his wealth, and in his children. Then He endows him with patience in that until he attains the rank that Allah has predestined for him."
عَنْ جَدِّهِ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا سَبَقَتْ لَهُ مِنَ اللهِ مَنْزِلَةٌ لَمْ يَبْلُغْهَا بِعَمَلِهِ ابْتَلَاهُ اللهُ فِي جَسَدِهِ وَفِي مَالِهِ وَفِي وَلَدِهِ ثُمَّ صَبَّرَهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْمَنْزِلَةَ الَّتِي سَبَقَتْ لَهُ مِنَ اللهِ ﷻ»
[Machine] He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Whoever stands in a position of showmanship and reputation, Allah will show him on the Day of Judgment and disgrace him."
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ قَامَ مَقَامَ رِيَاءٍ وَسُمْعَةٍ رَاءَى اللهُ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَسَمَّعَ»
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Whoever stands up in the place of showing off, Allah will make it visible to him, and whoever stands up in the place of fame, Allah will make it heard by him."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ قَامَ مَقَامَ رِيَاءٍ رَاءَى اللهُ بِهِ وَمَنْ قَامَ مَقَامَ سُمْعَةٍ سَمَّعَ اللهُ بِهِ»
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Whoever associates partners with Allah, has indeed disassociated himself from Allah."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ رَاءَى بِاللهِ لِغَيْرِ اللهِ فَقَدْ بَرِئَ مِنَ اللهِ»
[Machine] It was narrated from Abu Hind ad-Dari that they came to the Messenger of Allah and they were six people: Tameem ibn Aws ibn Kharijah ibn Sowdan ibn Jathimah ibn Dira ibn Adi ibn ad-Dari, his brother Nuaim ibn Aws, Yazid ibn Qais, Abu Hind ibn Abdullah, and his brother At- Tayyib ibn Abdullah. The Messenger of Allah called him Abdur-Rahman and gave Faki ibn Nu'man to them. They embraced Islam and asked him to grant them land from the land of Sham (Greater Syria). The Messenger of Allah said, "Ask for wherever you wish." So they got up from him and consulted with one another about a location they should ask him about. Tameem said, "I suggest that we ask him for Bayt al-Maqdis (Jerusalem) and its surrounding areas." Abu Hind said, "Do you see the king of the non-Arabs today? Is he not in Bayt al-Maqdis?" Tameem said, "Yes."
عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ الدَّارِيِّ أَنَّهُمُ قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُمْ سِتَّةُ نَفَرٍ تَمِيمُ بْنُ أَوْسِ بْنِ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ سَوْدَانَ بْنِ جَذِيمَةَ بْنِ دِرَاعِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الدَّارِ وَأَخُوهُ نُعَيْمُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ وَأَبُو هِنْدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ وَأَخُوهُ الطِّيبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ وفَاكِهُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ فَأَسْلَمُوا وَسَأَلُوا أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُمْ أَرْضًا مِنْ أَرْضِ الشَّامِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «سَلُوا حَيْثُ أَحْبَبْتُمْ» فَنَهَضُوا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ يَتَشَاوَرُونَ فِي مَوْضِعٍ يَسْأَلُونَهُ إِيَّاهُ فَقَالَ تَمِيمٌ أَرَى أَنْ نَسْأَلَهُ بَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ وَكُورَتَهَا قَالَ أَبُو هِنْدٍ أَرَأَيْتَ مَلِكَ الْعَجَمِ الْيَوْمَ؟ أَلَيْسَ هُوَ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ؟ قَالَ تَمِيمٌ نَعَمْ