[Machine] He (the Prophet) was in a state of ihram with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when lice were bothering him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded him to shave his head and said, "Fast for three days, or feed six poor people, or sacrifice a sheep." So, he asked, "Which one should I do?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "You can choose whichever one you prefer. This is sufficient for you." And it has been reported in the correct manner.  

أَنَّهُ كَانَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مُحْرِمًا فَآذَاهُ الْقُمَّلُ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَحْلِقَ رَأْسَهُ وَقَالَ صُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ أَوْ أَطْعِمْ سِتَّةَ مَسَاكِينَ مُدَّيْنِ مُدَّيْنِ أَوِ انْسُكْ شَاةً أِيَّ ذَلِكَ فَعَلْتَ أَجْزَأَ عَنْكَ هَذَا هُوَ الصَّحِيحُ وَقَدْ  

[Machine] I entered upon the Prophet ﷺ while he was performing ablution and water was flowing from his face and beard onto his chest. I saw him rinsing between gargling and sniffing water into his nose. Abu Dawud mentioned in another hadith from Al-Laith ibn Abi Sulaim from Talhah ibn Musarif from his father from his grandfather about ablution. Musaddad reported this to Yahya, meaning Al-Qattan, and he disapproved of it. Abu Dawud said, "I heard Ahmad say that Ibn 'Uyaynah disapproved of it and said, 'What is this? Talhah ibn Musarif from his father and his grandfather?' And Abu 'Abdullah Al-Hafith informed us, and Abu Al-Hasan Ahmad ibn Muhammad Al-Tarayfi informed us, saying, 'I heard 'Uthman ibn Sa'id Al-Darimi saying, 'I heard 'Ali ibn 'Abdullah Al-Madinī saying, I said to Sufyan, "Laith reported from Talhah ibn Musarif from his father from his grandfather that he saw the Prophet ﷺ performing ablution, and Sufyan ibn 'Uyaynah disapproved of it." 'Ali said, "I asked 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Mahdi about the genealogy of Talhah's grandfather, and he said, "Umru ibn Ka'b or Ka'b ibn 'Amr, and he had companions who testified to his character." And Abu 'Abdullah Al-Hafith informed us, and Abu Al-Abbas Muhammad ibn Ya'qub reported to us, and 'Abbas ibn Muhammad Al-Duri said, "I said to Yahya ibn Ma'in, 'Did the Prophet ﷺ see his grandfather?' And Yahya said, 'The narrators say that he did, and the family of Talhah says that he did not have companionship.'"  

دَخَلْتُ يَعْنِي عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَتَوَضَّأُ وَالْمَاءُ يَسِيلُ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ وَلِحْيَتِهِ عَلَى صَدْرِهِ فَرَأَيْتُهُ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَ الْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالِاسْتِنْشَاقِ وَقَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي حَدِيثٍ آخَرَ لِلَّيْثِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ فِي الْوُضُوءِ قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ يَحْيَى يَعْنِي الْقَطَّانَ فَأَنْكَرَهُ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ ابْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ كَانَ يُنْكِرُهُ وَيَقُولُ أَيْشْ هَذَا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ مُصَرِّفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّرَائِفِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمَدِينِيَّ يَقُولُ قُلْتُ لِسُفْيَانَ إِنَّ لَيْثًا رَوَى عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ وَعَجِبَ أَنْ يَكُونَ جَدُّ طَلْحَةَ لَقِيَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ وَسَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ نَسَبِ جَدِّ طَلْحَةَ فَقَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ كَعْبٍ أَوْ كَعْبُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ وَقَالَ غَيْرُهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ كَعْبٍ لَمْ يُشَكَّ فِيهِ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِيَحْيَى بْنِ مَعِينٍ طَلْحَةُ بْنُ مُصَرِّفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَأَى جَدُّهُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ؟ فَقَالَ يَحْيَى الْمُحَدِّثُونَ يَقُولُونَ قَدْ رَآهُ وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِ طَلْحَةَ يَقُولُونَ لَيْسَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ  

[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed ablution, then he washed his face three times, and his hands three times, and wiped his head. He said, "The ears are from the head." It is narrated in this Hadith that there is disagreement among the narrators regarding whether it is from both sides of the face. One view is weaker because of some of the narrators, and the other view is that doubt is cast on its authenticity. Abu Abdullah Al-Hafith informed us, that Abu Al-Abbas Muhammad bin Ya'qub informed us, that Abbas Ad-Duri said, "I heard Yahya bin Ma'in saying, 'Sinan bin Rabee'ah reported from Hammad bin Zaid, and he is not strong.'" Abu Abdullah Ar-Rahman As-Salami informed us, that Abu Saeed Al-Khallal informed us, that Abu Al-Qasim Al-Baghawi informed us, that Mahmoud bin Ghaylan informed us, that Al-Nadr bin Shumayl informed us, that Ibn Awn was mentioned to him, and he said, "The people criticized him." Then the tongues of the people started slandering him. And with this chain of narrators, Mahmoud bin Ghaylan informed us, that Shu'bah said, "Shahr bin Hawshab accompanied a man from the people of Sham, and he stole his clothing." Abu Abdullah Al-Hafith informed us, that I am Abu Al-Abbas Muhammad bin Ya'qub, Shahr bin Hawshab sold his religion for clothing. So who will trust the reciters after you, O Shahr?" Abu Bakr Ahmed bin Muhammad Al-Faqih informed us, that Ali bin Umar Al-Hafith informed us, that Da'lj bin Ahmad said, "I asked Musa bin Harun about this Hadith, and he said, 'There is nothing in it from Shahr bin Hawshab, and the Hadith regarding its authenticity is doubtful.'" Al-Bayhaqi said, "And there is doubt regarding the authenticity of the Hadith."  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَوَضَّأَ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا وَيَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَقَالَ الْأُذُنَانِ مِنَ الرَّأْسِ وَكَانَ يَمْسَحُ الْمَاقَيْنِ وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ يُقَالُ فِيهِ مِنْ وَجْهَيْنِ أَحَدُهُمَا ضَعْفُ بَعْضِ الرُّوَاةِ وَالْآخَرُ دُخُولُ الشَّكِّ فِي رَفْعِهِ وَبِصِحَّةِ ذَلِكَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا عَبَّاسٌ الدُّورِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ مَعِينٍ يَقُولُ سِنَانُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ لَيْسَ هُوَ بِالْقَوِيِّ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخَلَّالُ ثنا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْبَغَوِيُّ ثنا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ثنا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ ثنا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ وَذُكِرَ عِنْدَهُ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ فَقَالَ إِنَّ شَهْرًا تَرَكُوهُ قَوْلُهُ تَرَكُوهُ أَيْ طَعَنْوا فِيهِ وَأَخَذَتْهُ أَلْسِنَةُ النَّاسِ وَبِإِسْنَادِهِ ثنا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ثنا شَبَابَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ شُعْبَةَ يَقُولُ كَانَ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ رَافَقَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ فَسَرَقَ عَيْبَتَهُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ ثنا أَبِي قَالَ كَانَ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَلَى بَيْتِ الْمَالِ فَأَخَذَ خَرِيطَةً فِيهَا دَرَاهِمُ فَقَالَ الْقَائِلُ [البحر الطويل] لَقَدْ بَاعَ شَهْرٌ دِينَهُ بِخَرِيطَةٍ فَمَنْ يَأْمَنِ الْقُرَّاءَ بَعْدَكَ يَا شَهْرُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا دَعْلَجُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ مُوسَى بْنَ هَارُونَ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ فِيهِ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ وَشَهْرٌ ضَعِيفٌ قَالَ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ وَالْحَدِيثُ فِي رَفْعِهِ شَكٌّ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited that a migrant sells to an Arab, that a woman asks for the divorce of her sister, that a man feels ashamed of bidding against his brother, and prohibited slander and cursing. This is the narration of Hafs bin 'Umar.  

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ التَّلَقِّي وَأَنْ يَبِيعَ مُهَاجِرٌ لِأَعْرَابِيٍّ وَأَنْ تَسْأَلَ الْمَرْأَةُ طَلَاقَ أُخْتِهَا وَأَنْ يَسْتَامَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى سَوْمِ أَخِيهِ وَعَنِ التَّصْرِيَةِ وَالنَّجْشِ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ  

[Machine] I went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and embraced Islam. Then I said, "O Messenger of Allah, make something for my people that they can embrace Islam with from their wealth." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did so and appointed me to collect it from them. Abu Bakr also appointed me, then Umar appointed me. Saad was one of the people of Sura, and I spoke to my people about honey and said to them, "It is a form of charity because there is no good in a fruit that is not purified." They asked, "How much?" I said, "One tenth." So I took one tenth from them and went to Umar bin Khattab and informed him. Umar took it and sold it, and then placed its price in the charities of the Muslims.  

قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَسْلَمْتُ ثُمَّ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ اجْعَلْ لِقَوْمِي مَا أَسْلَمُوا عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ فَفَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَاسْتَعْمَلَنِي عَلَيْهِمْ ثُمَّ اسْتَعْمَلَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ ثُمَّ عُمَرُ قَالَ وَكَانَ سَعْدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ السُّرَاةِ قَالَ فَكَلَّمْتُ قَوْمِي فِي الْعَسَلِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ زَكَاةٌ فَإِنَّهُ لَا خَيْرَ فِي ثَمَرَةٍ لَا تُزَكَّى فَقَالُوا كَمْ قَالَ؟ فَقُلْتُ الْعُشْرُ فَأَخَذْتُ مِنْهُمُ الْعُشْرَ فَأَتَيْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِمَا كَانَ قَالَ فَقَبَضَهُ عُمَرُ ؓ فَبَاعَهُ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ ثَمَنَهُ فِي صَدَقَاتِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ 7463 وَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ثنا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ وَرَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ فِي الْعَسَلِ وَرَوَاهُ الصَّلْتُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ عَنْ مُنِيرٍ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدٍ وَكَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] "A Bedouin man from the tribe of Banu Fazara came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'Indeed, my wife has given birth to a dark-skinned boy.' The Prophet ﷺ said to him, 'Do you have any camels?' He replied, 'Yes.' The Prophet ﷺ asked, 'What are their colors?' He answered, 'Red.' The Prophet ﷺ then asked, 'Do any of them have white markings?' He replied, 'Yes, some of them have white markings.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Perhaps it is from the genes of one of them that the child inherited this.' The phrase 'perhaps it is from the genes of one of them' is a narration from Imam Shafi'i, and in the narration of Qutaiba, it mentions that a man from the tribe of Banu Fazara came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'Perhaps it is from the genes of one of them.'"  

أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا مِنْ بَنِي فَزَارَةَ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنَّ امْرَأَتِي وَلَدَتْ غُلَامًا أَسْوَدَ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ هَلْ لَكَ مِنْ إِبِلٍ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَمَا أَلْوَانُهَا؟ قَالَ حُمْرٌ قَالَ هَلْ فِيهَا مِنْ أَوْرَقَ؟ قَالَ إِنَّ فِيهَا لَوُرْقًا قَالَ فَأَنَّى أَصَابَهَا ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ لَعَلَّهُ عِرْقٌ نَزَعَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَهَذَا لَعَلَّهُ نَزَعَهُ عِرْقٌ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ قُتَيْبَةَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي فَزَارَةَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَقَالَ عَسَى أَنْ يَكُونَ نَزَعَهُ عِرْقٌ  

[Machine] Abu Huraira, Zaid bin Khalid al-Juhani, and Shibl said, "We were with the Prophet ﷺ when a man came to him and said, 'I adjure you by Allah, do not judge between us except according to the Book of Allah and allow me to speak first.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Say your statement.' The man said, 'My son was a shepherd for this man's wife and he committed adultery with her. I redeemed myself from him by giving him a hundred sheep and a servant. Then I asked some knowledgeable people who informed me that he should be punished with a hundred lashes and one year of exile, and that his wife should be stoned to death.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'By the One in Whose hand is my soul, I will judge between you according to the Book of Allah. The hundred sheep and the servant are to be returned to you, and your son is to be punished with a hundred lashes and one year of exile. And you, O Unays, go and announce that if the wife of this man admits (to the adultery), then stone her.' So Unays went and announced this, and the wife admitted (to the adultery), so he stoned her.' Sufyan and Unays both said, 'Unays was a man who had embraced Islam.'  

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ وَشِبْلٍ قَالُوا كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ أَنْشُدُكَ اللهَ إِلَّا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ وَأْذَنْ لِي قَالَ قُلْ قَالَ إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَخَادِمٍ ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَيْهِ جَلْدَ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبَ عَامٍ وَأَنَّ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا الرَّجْمَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ ﷻ الْمِائَةُ شَاةٍ وَالْخَادِمُ رَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ وَاحِدٍ وَاغْدُ يَا أُنَيْسُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ فَارْجُمْهَا فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَرَجَمَهَا قَالَ سُفْيَانُ وَأُنَيْسٌ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ  

[Machine] A man stabbed another man in his knee with a horn, so he came to the Prophet ﷺ seeking healing. The Prophet ﷺ said to him, "Keep seeking treatment until you are healed." In the narration of Abu Ali Al-Hafith, it is said that he was told, "Keep seeking treatment until you are healed" and he refused and hurried to get treated. As a result, the leg of the one seeking treatment was cured, but the leg of the one who treated him was afflicted. So he came to the Prophet ﷺ and the Prophet ﷺ said to him, "You have no rights, as you have decided without consulting others."  

طَعَنَ رَجُلًا بِقَرْنٍ فِي رُكْبَتِهِ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَسْتَقِيدُ فَقَالَ لَهُ حَتَّى تَبْرَأَ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ حَتَّى تَبْرَأَ قَالَ فَأَبَى وَعَجَّلَ فَاسْتَقَادَ فَعَتِبَتْ رِجْلُهُ وَبَرِئَتْ رِجْلُ الْمُسْتَقَادِ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ لَيْسَ لَكَ شَيْءٌ إِنَّكَ أَبَيْتَ 16108 وَكَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] He said: "The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , delivered a sermon on the day of the conquest of Mecca, standing on the steps of the House or the Kaaba." Abu Dawood said: "Hammad ibn Salamah narrated it from Ali ibn Zaid, from Ya'qub as-Saddousi, from Abdullah ibn Amr, from the Prophet, ﷺ ." Imam Ahmad, may Allah have mercy on him, said:  

ﷺ بِمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ خَطَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ أَوْ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ عَلَى دَرَجَةِ الْبَيْتِ أَوِ الْكَعْبَةِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ السَّدُوسِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ وَقَدْ  

[Machine] We were with Umar when we mentioned a man who was distracted during his prayer and did not know how much he had prayed. Umar asked, "Did you hear anything about this?" We replied, "No." Then, Abdur Rahman ibn Awf came and asked what we were discussing. We told him about the man who was distracted in his prayer and did not know how much he had prayed. Abdur Rahman ibn Awf said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say that if a person is distracted and does not know whether they have prayed two, three, or four units, they should consider the distraction as an addition and prostrate for two units." Muhammad ibn Ishaq said, "I met Husayn ibn Abdullah and mentioned this hadith to him. He asked if it was supported (with chains of narrators) and I said, 'No.' He then said, 'But Makhooul narrated it from Kurayb, from Ibn Abbas, from Abdur Rahman ibn Awf, from the Prophet ﷺ '." Al Muharibbi also narrated it from Muhammad ibn Ishaq, with a similar meaning as the narration of Ibn Ulayyah. This hadith has reached Husayn ibn Abdullah, who is weak in narration, except that he has a witness from the hadith of Makhooul. Abu Bakr ibn Al Harith Al Faqih informed us, who was informed by Abu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Muhammad ibn Ja'far, known as Abu Al Sheikh Al Asbahani, who was informed by Ahmad ibn Amr, meaning Ibn Abi Asim, who was informed by Sulaiman ibn Yusuf, who was informed by Abdullah ibn Waqid Al Harrani, who was informed by Abdur Rahman ibn Thabit ibn Thawban, from his father, from Makhooul. He mentioned this hadith similarly to the narration of Ibn Ishaq, from Makhooul, from Kurayb, from Ibn Abbas, from Abdur Rahman ibn Awf, from the Prophet ﷺ . It is also narrated from a different chain through Ibn Abbas.  

كُنَّا عِنْدَ عُمَرَ فَتَذَاكَرْنَا الرَّجُلَ يَسْهُو فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلَمْ يَدْرِ كَمْ صَلَّى قَالَ فَقُلْتُ مَا سَمِعْتُ فِي ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا؟ قَالَ فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ جَاءَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ فَقَالَ فِيمَ أَنْتُمْ؟ قُلْنَا الرَّجُلُ يَسْهُو فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلَا يَدْرِي كَمْ صَلَّى قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِذَا سَهَا الرَّجُلُ فَلَمْ يَدْرِ اثْنَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا أَوْ أَرْبَعًا فَلْيَجْعَلِ السَّهْوَ فِي الزِّيَادَةِ وَلْيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ فَلَقِيتُ حُسَيْنَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ فَذَاكَرْتُهُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ لِي هَلْ أَسْنَدَهُ؟ قُلْتُ لَا قَالَ لَكِنْ حَدَّثَنِي مَكْحُولٌ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِمِثْلِهِ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَرَوَاهُ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بِمَعْنَى رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ فَصَارَ وَصْلُ الْحَدِيثِ لِحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ لَهُ شَاهِدًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مَكْحُولٍ 3806 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ أنبأ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَعْرُوفُ بِأَبِي الشَّيْخِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي عَاصِمٍ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ فَذَكَرَهُ نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَرُوِيَ أَيْضًا عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ كَذَلِكَ مَوْصُولًا وَرُوِي مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ  

[Machine] From the Prophet's ﷺ narration about his vision, it is like this.  

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِحَدِيثِهِ فِي رُؤْيَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] That Bilal called the Adhan before the break of dawn, so the Prophet ﷺ commanded him to go back and make the call again, saying, "Indeed, the servant is asleep, indeed, the servant is asleep." Musa ibn Ismail added something to his narration, so he returned and made the call, saying, "Indeed, the servant is asleep." This narration is unique to Hammad bin Salama from Ayyub and it is also narrated from Saeed bin Zarbi from Ayyub, except that Saeed is weak and the narration of Hammad is unique. The narration of Ubaidullah bin Umar from Nafi is more correct than it, and with him is the narration of Zuhri from Salim. Abu Bakr ibn al-Harith al-Faqih informed us, I am Abu Muhammad bin Hayyan, and I am Abu Sheikh, narrated by Abdan, Hudbah, and Talhut who said that Hammad bin Salama mentioned the Hadith similar to the Hadith of Abu Umar al-Dharrir, then Ali bin al-Madinah said that Hammad erred in this Hadith, and the authentic Hadith is the Hadith of Ubaidullah, meaning from Nafi, and the Hadith of Zuhri from Salim. And Abu Bakr ibn Ishaq al-Faqih narrated that I heard Abu Bakr al-Muttariz saying, "I heard Muhammad bin Yahya saying, 'The Hadith of Hammad bin Salama from Ayyub from Nafi from Ibn Umar that Bilal made the Adhan before the break of dawn is deviant and not based on reality.'"  

أَنَّ بِلَالًا أَذَّنَ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الْفَجْرِ فَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ فَيُنَادِيَ أَلَا إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ نَامَ أَلَا إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ نَامَ ثَلَاثًا زَادَ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَرَجَعَ فَنَادَى أَلَا إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ نَامَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ تَفَرَّدَ بِوَصْلِهِ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ وَرُوِي أَيْضًا عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَرْبِيٍّ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ إِلَّا أَنَّ سَعِيدًا ضَعِيفٌ وَرِوَايَةُ حَمَّادٍ مُنْفَرِدَةٌ وَحَدِيثُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَصَحُّ مِنْهَا وَمَعَهُ رِوَايَةُ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ 1798 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ أنا أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ أَبُو الشَّيْخِ نا عَبْدَانُ ثنا هُدْبَةُ وَطَالُوتُ قَالَا ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عُمَرَ الضَّرِيرِ ثُمَّ قَالَ قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ أَخْطَأَ حَمَّادٌ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَالصَّحِيحُ حَدِيثُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ يَعْنِي عَنْ نَافِعٍ وَحَدِيثُ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ 1799 وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الْمُطَرِّزُ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَحْيَى يَقُولُ حَدِيثُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ بِلَالًا أَذَّنَ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الْفَجْرِ شَاذٌّ غَيْرُ وَاقِعٍ عَلَى الْقَلْبِ وَهُوَ خِلَافُ مَا  

[Machine] That the Prophet ﷺ wiped his head with the leftover water in his hand like this.  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ مِنْ فَضْلِ مَاءٍ كَانَ فِي يَدِهِ هَكَذَا  

[Machine] We went out to the Prophet ﷺ with a delegation until we reached him, so we pledged allegiance to him and prayed with him. Then a man came who appeared to be a Bedouin and said, "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think about the man's hair in his body after he performs ablution?" He replied, "Is it not just a few hairs or a morsel from you? This is a hadith."  

خَرَجْنَا إِلَى نَبِيِّ اللهِ ﷺ وَفْدًا حَتَّى قَدِمْنَا عَلَيْهِ فَبَايَعْنَاهُ وَصَلَّيْنَا مَعَهُ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ كَأَنَّهُ بَدَوِيٌّ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا تَرَى فِي مَسِّ الرَّجُلِ ذَكَرَهُ بَعْدَمَا يَتَوَضَّأُ؟ فَقَالَ وَهَلْ هُوَ إِلَّا بَضْعَةٌ أَوْ مُضْغَةٌ مِنْكَ فَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ  

[Machine] I asked Alqamah, "Was Ibn Masood with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the Night of the Jinn?" Alqamah said, "I asked Ibn Masood and said, 'Did anyone of you witness the Night of the Jinn with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' He said, 'No, but we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a certain night, and we lost him. So we searched for him in the valleys and mountains, and we said, 'He was taken away or killed.' So we spent the night fearing that some people had captured him. When morning came, he appeared to us from the direction of Hira and said, 'We lost you and searched for you but did not find you, so I spent the night with some people.' He said, 'A caller from among the jinn came to me and I went with him, and I recited the Quran to them.' He then took us to see their tracks and the marks of their fires, and they asked him for provisions. He said, 'Every bone that mentions the name of Allah upon it will be enough for you as meat, and every dung will be enough for your animals.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Do not relieve yourselves with those two things, for they are the food of your brothers.'"  

سَأَلْتُ عَلْقَمَةَ هَلْ كَانَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ؟ قَالَ عَلْقَمَةُ أَنَا سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَقُلْتُ هَلْ شَهِدَ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ؟ قَالَ لَا وَلَكِنَّا كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَفَقَدْنَاهُ فَالْتَمَسْنَاهُ فِي الْأَوْدِيَةِ وَالشِّعَابِ فَقُلْنَا اسْتُطِيرَ أَوِ اغْتِيلَ فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا إِذَا هُوَ جَاءَ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِرَاءَ قَالَ فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَدْنَاكَ فَطَلَبْنَاكَ فَلَمْ نَجِدْكَ فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ قَالَ أَتَانِي دَاعِي الْجِنِّ فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقُرْآنَ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا فَأَرَانَا آثَارَهُمْ وَآثَارَ نِيرَانِهِمْ وَسَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ فَقَالَ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ ذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ يَقَعُ فِي أَيْدِيكُمْ أَوْفَرَ مَا يَكُونُ لَحْمًا وَكُلُّ بَعْرَةٍ عَلَفٌ لِدَوَابِّكُمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا تَسْتَنْجُوا بِهِمَا فَإِنَّهُمَا طَعَامُ إِخْوَانِكُمْ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not choose between two matters except that he would take the easier one, as long as it was not sinful. And if it was sinful, he would distance himself the most from it. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not seek revenge for himself unless the sanctity of Allah was violated, so he would take revenge for the sake of Allah. 13284 And Abu Abdullah Al-Hafiz informed us, Ali ibn Isa informed us, Musa ibn Muhammad Al-Dhuhli informed us, Yahya ibn Yahya said: I read it to Malik, and he mentioned it except that he did not mention his saying "so he would take revenge for the sake of Allah."  

مَا خُيِّرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي أَمْرَيْنِ إِلَّا أَخَذَ أَيْسَرَهُمَا مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ إِثْمًا فَإِذَا كَانَ إِثْمًا كَانَ أَبْعَدَ النَّاسِ مِنْهُ وَمَا انْتَقَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِنَفْسِهِ إِلَّا أَنْ تُنْتَهَكَ حُرْمَةُ اللهِ فَيَنْتَقِمُ لِلَّهِ بِهَا 13284 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الذُّهْلِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ فَذَكَرَهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ قَوْلَهُ فَيَنْتَقِمُ لِلَّهِ بِهَا  

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "The compensatory gift should be paid according to the value of the slave being freed, and also according to the value of the slave who has been killed unjustly." Abu Dawud added in his narration, "Ali and Marwan both said the same thing." Abu Ali At-Tughlabi said, "So I asked Ahmad Ibn Hanbal about this hadith, and he said, 'I refer to the hadith of Barirah, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered her to remain under the ruling of slavery until he ordered her freedom. And likewise..."  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ يُؤَدِّي الْمُكَاتَبُ بِقَدْرِ مَا عَتَقَ مِنْهُ دِيَةَ الْحُرِّ وَبِقَدْرِ مَا رَقَّ مِنْهُ دِيَةَ الْعَبْدِ زَادَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ قَالَ وَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ وَمَرْوَانُ يَقُولَانِ ذَلِكَ قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ التَّغْلِبِيُّ فَسَأَلْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ أَنَا أَذْهَبُ إِلَى حَدِيثِ بَرِيرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ بِشِرَائِهَا يَعْنِي أَنَّهَا بَقِيَتْ عَلَى حُكْمِ الرِّقِّ حَتَّى أَمَرَ بِشِرَائِهَا وَكَذَلِكَ  

[Machine] A man from the Ansar was entrusted with something, and he had a freed slave woman and a woman who had children from him. There was some dispute between the two women, so the freed slave woman sent a message to the man, saying, "Your slave is going to be sold, O Laqa." The news reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so he said, "She should not be sold." He ordered her to be freed. This hadith was narrated to us by Abu Bakr bin al-Harith al-Faqih, who heard it from Ali bin Umar al-Hafiz, who heard it from Muhammad bin Ismail al-Farisi, who heard it from Ahmad bin Muhammad bin al-Hajjaj bin Rushdeen, who heard it from Yunus bin Abdullah bin Rahim al-Asqalani. And Yunus has heard it from me, Ahmad bin Hanbal. Rashdeen bin Saad al-Mahri narrated it to me, and Talhah bin Abi Sa'id narrated it from Ubaidullah bin Abi Ja'far, who narrated it from Ya'qub bin al-Ashajj, who narrated it from Busr bin Sa'id, who heard it from Khawwat bin Jubair, who said that a man was entrusted with something, and he mentioned the hadith in a similar manner. He said that Rashdeen narrated it from Ibn Lahiyah, who heard it from Ubaidullah bin Abi Ja'far, who narrated it from Bukair instead of Ya'qub. And Allah knows best.  

أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَوْصَى إِلَيْهِ وَكَانَ فِيمَا تَرَكَ أُمُّ وَلَدٍ لَهُ وَامْرَأَةٌ حُرَّةٌ فَكَانَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْأَةِ وَبَيْنَ أُمِّ الْوَلَدِ بَعْضُ الشَّيْءِ فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهَا الْحَرَّةُ لَتُبَاعَنَّ رَقَبَتُكِ يَا لَكَاعِ فَرَجَعَ خَوَّاتٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا تُبَاعُ وَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَأُعْتِقَتْ 21779 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ أنبأ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْفَارِسِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ رِشْدِينَ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ قَالَ وَسَمِعَهُ مِنِّي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْمَهْرِيُّ ثنا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ خَوَّاتِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَوْصَى إِلَيْهِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي رِشْدِينُ عَنِ ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ خَوَّاتِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِثْلَهُ 21780 وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أنبأ عَلِيٌّ ثنا مُحَمَّدٌ ثنا أَحْمَدُ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ نَحْوَهُ وَقَدْ قِيلَ عَنِ ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ بَدَلَ يَعْقُوبَ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ