We alighted with the Prophet ﷺ at Khaybar, and he had his companions with him. The chief of Khaybar was a defiant and abominable man. He came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: Is it proper for you, Muhammad, that you slaughter our donkeys, eat our fruit, and beat our women? The Prophet ﷺ became angry and said: Ibn Awf, ride your horse, and call loudly: Beware, Paradise is lawful only for a believer, and that they (the people) should gather for prayer. They gathered and the Prophet ﷺ led them in prayer, stood up and said: Does any of you, while reclining on his couch, imagine that Allah has prohibited only that which is to be found in this Qur'an? By Allah, I have preached, commanded and prohibited various matters as numerous as that which is found in the Qur'an, or more numerous. Allah has not permitted you to enter the houses of the people of the Book without permission, or beat their women, or eat their fruits when they give you that which is imposed on them. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3050)   

نَزَلْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ وَمَعَهُ مَنْ مَعَهُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ وَكَانَ صَاحِبُ خَيْبَرَ رَجُلًا مَارِدًا مُنْكَرًا فَأَقْبَلَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَلَكُمْ أَنْ تَذْبَحُوا حُمُرَنَا وَتَأْكُلُوا ثِمَارَنَا وَتَضْرِبُوا نِسَاءَنَا؟ فَغَضِبَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ عَوْفٍ ارْكَبْ فَرَسَكَ ثُمَّ نَادِ إِنَّ الْجَنَّةَ لَا تَحِلُّ إِلَّا لِمُؤْمِنٍ وَأَنِ اجْتَمِعُوا لِلصَّلَاةِ قَالَ فَاجْتَمَعُوا ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَالَ أَيَحْسَبُ أَحَدُكُمْ مُتَّكِئًا عَلَى أَرِيكَتِهِ قَدْ يَظُنُّ أَنَّ اللهَ ﷻ لَمْ يُحَرِّمْ شَيْئًا إِلَّا مَا فِي هَذَا الْقُرْآنِ أَلَا وَإِنِّي وَاللهِ قَدْ أَمَرْتُ وَوَعَظْتُ وَنَهَيْتُ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ إِنَّهَا لَمِثْلُ الْقُرْآنِ أَوْ أَكْثَرُ وَإِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ لَمْ يُحِلَّ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنٍ وَلَا ضَرْبَ نِسَائِهِمْ وَلَا أَكْلَ ثِمَارِهِمْ إِذَا أَعْطَوْكُمُ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِمْ  

[Machine] From a man from Juhaynah who was one of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad, ﷺ , narrated that the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said: "Indeed, you may fight a people and show hostility towards them, then they may offer you their wealth while not sacrificing themselves or their children, and you reconcile with them on an agreement. So, do not take anything more from them in addition to that, for it is not permissible for you." Thaqafi, who was a disciple of Juhaynah, said: "I accompanied the Juhayni on military expeditions or journeys, and he was among the most generous of people towards the enemies."  

عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُقَاتِلُونَ قَوْمًا وَتَظْهَرُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَيُفَادُوكُمْ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ دُونَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَأَبْنَائِهِمْ وَتُصَالِحُوهُمْ عَلَى صُلْحٍ فَلَا تُصِيبُوا مِنْهُمْ فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَحِلُّ لَكُمْ قَالَ الثَّقَفِيُّ صَحِبْتُ الْجُهَنِيَّ فِي غَزَاةٍ أَوْ سَفَرٍ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَعَفِّ النَّاسِ عَنِ الْأَعْدَاءِ  

The Prophet ﷺ said: Probably you will fight with a people, you will dominate them, and they will save themselves and their children by their property. The version of Sa'id has You will then conclude peace with them. The agreed version goes: Then do no take anything from them more than that, for it is not proper for you. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3051)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُقَاتِلُونَ قَوْمًا فَتَظْهَرُوا عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَتَّقُونَكُمْ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ دُونَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَأَبْنَائِهِمْ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَيُصَالِحُونَكُمْ عَلَى صُلْحٍ ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا فَلَا تُصِيبُوا مِنْهُمْ فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَصْلُحُ لَكُمْ  

[Machine] He informed him about thirty of the sons of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, who narrated from their fathers, who narrated from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that he said, "Verily, whoever wrongs a person with a covenant and diminishes his rights or burdens him with a task beyond his ability or takes something from him without his consent, then I am his adversary on the Day of Resurrection. And Allah's Messenger ﷺ pointed with his index finger towards his chest and said, "Verily, whoever kills a person who has a covenant, then he will not smell the fragrance of Paradise, even though its fragrance can be perceived from a distance of seventy years of travel."  

أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ ثَلَاثِينَ مِنْ أَبْنَاءِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ آبَائِهِمْ دِنْيَةً عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَلَا مَنْ ظَلَمَ مُعَاهَدًا وَانْتَقَصَهُ وَكَلَّفَهُ فَوْقَ طَاقَتِهِ أَوْ أَخَذَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا بِغَيْرِ طِيبِ نَفْسٍ مِنْهُ فَأَنَا حَجِيجُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَأَشَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِأُصْبُعِهِ إِلَى صَدْرِهِ أَلَا وَمَنْ قَتَلَ مُعَاهَدًا لَهُ ذِمَّةُ اللهِ وَذِمَّةُ رَسُولِهِ حَرَّمَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ رِيحَ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّ رِيحَهَا لَتُوجَدُ مِنْ مَسِيرَةِ سَبْعِينَ خَرِيفًا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever kills a person who has made a covenant of peace (mu'ahid) unjustly, he will not smell the fragrance of Paradise, and indeed its fragrance can be found from a distance of forty years."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ قَتَلَ مُعَاهَدًا بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ لَمْ يَرَحْ رَائِحَةَ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّهُ لَيُوجَدُ رِيحُهَا مِنْ مَسِيرَةِ أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever kills a person from the people of the covenant, will not smell the scent of Paradise, and indeed its fragrance can be detected from such and such a distance." Abu Amr Al-Adib informed us, Abu Bakr Al-Isma'ili informed me, Abu Ahmad ibn Ziyad narrated to us, Ibn Abi Umar narrated to me, Marwan ibn Mu'awiya narrated to me, Al-Hasan ibn Amr mentioned it.  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ قَتَلَ قَتِيلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الذِّمَّةِ لَمْ يَرَحْ رَائِحَةَ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّ رِيحَهَا لَتُوجَدُ مِنْ كَذَا وَكَذَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ثنا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو فَذَكَرَهُ  

The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever kills a Mu'ahad with no justification, Allah will forbid Paradise to him and he will not even smell its fragrance." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4748)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسًا مُعَاهَدَةً بِغَيْرِ حِلِّهَا فَقَدْ حَرَّمَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ أَنْ يَشُمَّ رِيحَهَا