13. Book of Pilgrimage (Ḥajj)
١٣۔ كِتَابُ الْحَجِّ
ذِكْرُ الْأَمْرِ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ الْحَجَّ أَوِ الْعُمْرَةَ أَنْ يُحْرِمَ مِنَ الْمَوَاقِيتِ
"The people of Al-Madinah should enter into Ihram from Dhul-Hulaifah, the people of Ash-sham from Al-Juhfah, the people of Najd from Qarn." 'Abdullah said: "And it was conveyed to me, that the Messenger of Allah said: 'And the people of Yemen should enter into Ihram from Yalamlam.''' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2651)
أَنَّهُ قَالَ «أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ أَنْ يُهِلُّوا مِنْ ذِي الْحُلَيْفَةَ وَأَهْلَ الشَّامِ مِنَ الْجُحْفَةِ وَأَهْلَ نَجْدٍ مِنْ قَرْنٍ» قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ أَمَّا هَؤُلَاءِ فَسَمِعْتُهُنَّ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأُخْبِرْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «وَيُهِلُّ أَهْلَ الْيَمَنِ مَنْ يلَمْلَمَ»
ذِكْرُ خَبَرٍ ثَانٍ يُصَرِّحُ بِصِحَّةِ مَا ذَكَرْنَاهُ
"The people of Al-Madinah should enter into Ihram from Dhul-Hulaifah, the people of Ash-sham from Al-Juhfah, the people of Najd from Qarn." 'Abdullah said: "And it was conveyed to me, that the Messenger of Allah said: 'And the people of Yemen should enter into Ihram from Yalamlam.''' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2651)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ «أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ أَنْ يُهِلُّوا مِنْ ذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ وَأَهْلَ الشَّامِ مِنَ الْجُحْفَةِ وَأَهْلَ نَجْدٍ مِنْ قَرْنٍ» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَأُخْبِرْتُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «وَيُهِلُّ أَهْلَ الْيَمَنِ مِنْ يلَمْلَمَ»
13.6.3 Subsection
١٣۔٦۔٣ ذِكْرُ الْمَوَاقِيتِ لِلْحَاجِّ، وَمَا يَلْبَسُ مِنَ اللِّبَاسِ، عِنْدَ إِحْرَامِهِ
[Machine] A man called the Prophet ﷺ and said, "Where should we collect honey from?" The Prophet ﷺ replied, "The people of Madinah should collect honey from the hailfah tree, the people of Sham should collect honey from the ghufah tree, and the people of Najd should collect honey from the qarn tree." Abdullah ibn Umar said that they claim that he also said, "The people of Yemen should collect honey from the lamlam tree." Yahya doubted this.
أَنَّ رَجُلًا نَادَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ مِنْ أَيْنَ تَأْمُرُنَا أَنْ نُهِلَّ؟ فَقَالَ ﷺ «يُهِلُّ أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ مِنْ ذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ وَيُهِلُّ أَهْلُ الشَّامِ مِنَ الْجُحْفَةِ وَيُهِلُّ أَهْلُ نَجْدٍ مِنْ قَرْنٍ» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَيَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «وَيُهِلُّ أَهْلُ الْيَمَنِ مَنْ يلَمْلَمَ أَوْ أَلَمْلَمَ» شَكَّ يَحْيَى
“He should not wear a shirt, or turbans (or head cover), pants or pajamas, hooded cloaks and no leather socks, unless he cannot find sandals, in which case he may wear leather socks but should cut them to below the ankles. And he should not wear any clothes that have been touched (dyed) with saffron or Wars.”* (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2929)
أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا نَلْبَسُ مِنَ الثِّيَابِ إِذَا أَحْرَمْنَا فَقَالَ «لَا تَلْبَسُوا الْقَمِيصَ وَلَا السَّرَاوِيلَاتَ وَلَا الْعَمَائِمَ وَلَا الْبَرَانِسَ وَلَا الْخِفَافَ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ الرَّجُلُ لَيْسَتْ لَهُ نَعْلَانِ فَلْيُقْطَعِ الْخُفَّيْنِ أَسْفَلَ مِنَ الْكَعْبَيْنِ وَلَا يَلْبَسُ ثَوْبًا مَسَّهُ زَعْفَرَانُ أَوْ وَرْسٌ»
13.6 Section
١٣۔٦ بَابٌ مَوَاقِيتُ الْحَجِّ
ذِكْرُ الْمَوْضِعِ الَّذِي كَانَ يُهِلُّ الْحَاجُّ مِنْهُ، إِذَا كَانَ طَرِيقُهُ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، أَوْ نَوَاحِيهَا
Ibn ʿUmar said this is your al-Baida’ about which you ascribe falsehood to the Messenger of Allah (SWAS). He did not raise his voice in talbiyah but from the masjid, i.e. the mosque of Dhu al-Hulaifah. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1771)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَاهُ يَقُولُ «بَيْدَاؤُكُمْ هَذِهِ الَّتِي تَكْذِبُونَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِيهَا مَا أَهَلَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَّا مِنْ عِنْدِ الْمَسْجِدِ» يَعْنِي مَسْجِدَ ذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ «
ذِكْرُ الْوَقْتِ الَّذِي يُهِلُّ الْمَرْءُ فِيهِ، إِذَا عَزَمَ عَلَى الْحَجِّ، وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ
AbuAbdurRahman, I saw you doing things which I did not see being done by your companions. He asked: What are they, Ibn Jurayj? He replied: I saw you touching only the two Yamani corners; and I saw you wearing shoes having no hair; I saw you dyeing in yellow colour; and I saw you wearing ihram on the eighth of Dhul-Hijjah, whereas the people had worn ihram when they sighted the moon. Abdullah ibn Umar replied: As regards the corners, I have not seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ touching anything (in the Ka'bah) but the two Yamani corners. As for the tanned leather shoes, I have seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wearing tanned leather shoes, and he would wear them after ablution. Therefore I like to wear them. As regards wearing yellow, I have seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wearing yellow, so I like to wear with it. As regards shouting the talbiyah, I have seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ raising his voice in talbiyah when his she-camel stood up with him on its back. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1772)
» رَأَيْتُكَ لَا تَمَسُّ مِنَ الْأَرْكَانِ إِلَّا الْيَمَانِيَّيْنِ وَرَأَيْتُكَ تَلْبَسُ النِّعَالَ السِّبْتِيَّةَ وَرَأَيْتُكَ تَصْبِغُ بِالصُّفْرَةِ وَرَأَيْتُكَ إِذَا كُنْتَ بِمَكَّةَ أَهَلَّ النَّاسُ إِذَا رَأَوَا الْهِلَالَ وَلَمْ تُهِلَّ أَنْتَ حَتَّى يَكُونَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ ? فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ «أَمَّا الْأَرْكَانُ فَإِنِّي لَمْ أَرَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَسْتَلِمُ إِلَّا الْيَمَانِيَّيْنِ وَأَمَّا النِّعَالُ السِّبْتِيَّةُ فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَلْبَسُ النِّعَالَ السِّبْتِيَّةَ الَّتِي لَيْسَ فِيهَا شَعَرٌ وَيَتَوَضَّأُ فِيهَا فَأَنَا أَحَبُّ أَنْ أَلْبَسَهَا وَأَمَّا الصُّفْرَةُ فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَصْبُغُ بِهَا وَأَمَّا الْإِهْلَالُ فَإِنِّي لَمْ أَرَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُهِلُّ حَتَّى تَنْبَعِثَ بِهِ رَاحِلَتُهُ»
13.6.6 Subsection
١٣۔٦۔٦ ذِكْرُ الْإِبَاحَةِ لِلْمُعْتَمِرِ، أَنْ يَعْتَمِرَ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ
[Machine] "The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ performed four 'Umrahs, all of them in the month of Dhu al-Qa'dah. The 'Umrah of Hudaybiyyah in Dhu al-Qa'dah, an 'Umrah in the following year in Dhu al-Qa'dah, an 'Umrah during the Ja'ranah period when he distributed the spoils of Hunayn in Dhu al-Qa'dah, and an 'Umrah along with his Hajj."
«أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ﷺ اعْتَمَرَ أَرْبَعَ عُمَرٍ كُلُّهُنَّ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ عَمْرَةُ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ وَعُمْرَةٌ مِنَ الْعَامِ الْمُقْبِلِ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ وَعُمْرَةٌ مِنَ الْجِعْرَانَةِ حِينَ قَسَّمَ غَنَائِمَ حُنَيْنٍ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ وَعُمْرَةٌ مَعَ حَجَّتِهِ»
By Allah, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not make Aisha perform umrah during Dhul-Hijjah but to discontinue the practice of the idolaters (in Arabia before Islam), for this clan of Quraysh and those who followed them used to say: When the fur of the camel abounds, and the wounds on the back of the camels are recovered and the month of Safar begins, umrah becomes lawful for one who performs umrah. They considered performing umrah unlawful till the months of Dhul-Hijjah and al-Muharram passed away. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 1987)
«وَاللَّهِ مَا أُعْمِرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي ذِي الْحِجَّةِ إِلَّا لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِذَلِكَ أَمْرَ أَهْلِ الشِّرْكِ فَإِنَّ هَذَا الْحَيَّ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ وَمِنْ دَانَ دِينَهُمْ كَانُوا يَقُولُونَ إِذَا عَفَا الْوَبَرُ وَبَرَأَ الدَّبَرُ وَدَخَلَ صَفَرُ فَقَدْ حَلَّتِ الْعُمْرَةُ لِمَنِ اعْتَمَرَ وَكَانُوا يُحَرِّمُونَ الْعُمْرَةَ حَتَّى يَنْسَلِخَ ذُو الْحِجَّةِ فَمَا أُعْمِرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَائِشَةَ إِلَّا لِيَنْقُضَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ قَوْلِهِمْ»