13. Book of Pilgrimage (Ḥajj)
١٣۔ كِتَابُ الْحَجِّ
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ الْحَاجَّ وَالْعُمَّارَ وَفْدُ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا
"The Messenger of Allah said: 'The guests of Allah are three: The ghazi, the Hajj (pilgrim) and the Mu'tamir''' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2625)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «وَفْدُ اللَّهِ ثَلَاثَةٌ الْحَاجُّ وَالْمُعْتَمِرُ وَالْغَازِي»
ذِكْرُ نَفْيِ الْحَجِّ وَالْعُمْرَةِ الذُّنُوبَ وَالْفَقْرَ عَنِ الْمُسْلِمِ بِهِمَا
"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Perform Hajj and 'Umrah consecutively, for they remove poverty and sin as the bellows removes impurity from iron and gold and silver, and Hajj Al-Mabrur brings no less a reward than Paradise.''' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2631)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «تَابِعُوا بَيْنَ الْحَجِّ وَالْعُمْرَةِ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَنْفِيَانِ الْفَقْرَ وَالذُّنُوبَ كَمَا يَنْفِي الْكِيرُ خَبَثَ الْحَدِيدِ وَالذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ وَلَيْسَ لِلْحَجَّةِ الْمَبْرُورَةِ ثَوَابٌ دُونَ الْجَنَّةِ»
ذِكْرُ مَغْفِرَةِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِ الْعَبْدِ بِالْحَجِّ الَّذِي لَا رَفَثَ فِيهِ وَلَا فُسُوقَ
“Whoever performs Hajj to this House, and does not have sexual relations nor commit any disobedience, will go back like the day his mother bore him.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2889)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ حَجِّ فَلَمْ يَرْفُثْ وَلَمْ يَفْسُقْ رَجَعَ كَمَا وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ»
ذِكْرُ تَكْفِيرِ الذُّنُوبِ لِلْمُسْلِمِ مَا بَيْنَ الْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْعُمْرَةِ
“From one ‘Umrah to another is an expiation for the sins that came in between them, and Hajj Mabrur (an accepted Hajj) brings no less a reward than Paradise.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2888)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «الْحِجَّةُ الْمَبْرُورَةُ لَيْسَ لَهَا ثَوَابٌ إِلَّا الْجَنَّةُ وَالْعُمْرَةُ إِلَى الْعُمْرَةِ تُكَفِّرُ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا»
ذِكْرُ خَبَرٍ ثَانٍ يُصَرِّحُ بِصِحَّةِ مَا ذَكَرْنَاهُ
"The Messenger of Allah said: 'from one 'Umrah to another is an expiation for what comes in between, and Hajj al-Mabrur brings no reward less than Paradise.'''(sahih) (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2629)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «الْعُمْرَةُ إِلَى الْعُمْرَةِ تُكَفِّرُ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَالْحَجُّ الْمَبْرُورُ لَيْسَ لَهُ جَزَاءٌ إِلَّا الْجَنَّةُ»
ذِكْرُ رَفْعِ الدَّرَجَاتِ، وَكَتْبِ الْحَسَنَاتِ، وَحَطِّ السَّيِّئَاتِ بِخُطَا الطَّائِفِ حَوْلَ الْبَيْتِ الْعَتِيقِ
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Whoever circles the Kaaba for a week without putting one foot down and raising the other will have Allah forgive his sins, grant him a good deed, and elevate his rank."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ أُسْبُوعًا لَا يَضَعُ قَدَمًا وَلَا يَرْفَعُ أُخْرَى إِلَّا حَطَّ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بِهَا خَطِيئَةً وَكَتَبَ لَهُ بِهَا حَسَنَةً وَرَفَعَ لَهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً»
ذِكْرُ حَطِّ الْخَطَايَا بِاسْتِلَامِ الرُّكْنَيْنِ الْيَمَانِيَّيْنِ لِلْحَاجِّ، وَالْعُمَّارِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Touching the Black Stone and the Yemeni Corner will remove sins thoroughly."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «مَسْحُ الْحَجَرِ وَالرُّكْنِ الْيَمَانِيِّ يَحُطُّ الْخَطَايَا حَطًّا»
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ الْعُمْرَةَ فِي رَمَضَانَ تَقُومُ مَقَامَ حَجَّةٍ لِمُعْتَمِرِهَا
[Machine] Umm Sulaym went to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "Abu Talhah and his son have performed Hajj, and they left me behind." The Prophet ﷺ said, "O Umm Sulaym, performing 'Umrah in Ramadan is equivalent to performing Hajj."
جَاءَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ حَجَّ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ وَابْنُهُ وَتَرَكَانِي فَقَالَ «يَا أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ عُمْرَةٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ تَعْدِلُ حَجَّةً»
ذِكْرُ خَبَرٍ ثَانٍ يُصَرِّحُ بِصِحَّةِ مَا ذَكَرْنَاهُ
“ ‘Umrah during Ramadan is equivalent to Hajj (i.e. in reward).” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 2991)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «عُمْرَةٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ تَعْدِلُ حَجَّةً»
ذِكْرُ مَغْفِرَةِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِ الْعَبْدِ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِذَا اعْتَمَرَهَا مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى
[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, "Whoever performs Umrah from Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa (in Jerusalem), his previous sins will be forgiven." Um Hakim said, "So I rode to the place of Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa until I performed Umrah from there."
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَنْ أَهَلَّ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْأَقْصَى بِعُمْرَةٍ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ» قَالَ فَرَكِبَتْ أُمُّ حَكِيمٍ إِلَى بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ حَتَّى أَهَلَّتْ مِنْهُ بِعُمْرَةٍ «
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ الْحَجَّ لِلنِّسَاءِ يَقُومُ مَقَامَ الْجِهَادِ لِلرِّجَالِ
"I said: 'O Messenger of allah, shall we not go out and fight in jihad with you, for I do not think there is any deed in the qur'an that is better than jihad.' He said: 'No. the best and most beautiful (type) of jihad is Hajj to the House; Hajj Al-Mabrur. ''(sahih) (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2628)
أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلَا نُخْرِجُ وَنُجَاهِدُ مَعَكَ فَإِنِّي لَا أَرَى عَمَلًا فِي الْقُرْآنِ أَفْضَلَ مِنَ الْجِهَادِ قَالَ «لَا إِنَّ لَكُنَّ أَحْسَنَ الْجِهَادِ حَجُّ الْبَيْتِ حَجٌّ مَبْرُورٌ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ إِثْبَاتِ الْحِرْمَانِ لِمَنْ وَسَّعَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَزُرِ الْبَيْتَ الْعَتِيقَ فِي كُلِّ خَمْسَةِ أَعْوَامٍ مَرَّةً
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Allah said: 'If I make someone healthy and provide him with sustenance for five years, but he does not visit Me in pilgrimage, then he is deprived.'"
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «قَالَ اللَّهُ إِنَّ عَبْدًا صَحَّحْتُ لَهُ جِسْمَهُ وَوَسَّعْتُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْمَعِيشَةِ يَمْضِي عَلَيْهِ خَمْسَةُ أَعْوَامٍ لَا يَفِدُ إِلَيَّ لَمَحْرُومٌ»