Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
bayhaqi:132Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Ḥāfiẓ > Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Qāsim b. al-Qāsim al-Sayyārī Bimarw > ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Ḥātim > ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan Shaqīq > ʿAbdullāh > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs ʿĀʾidh Allāh > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I came to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! We are living in the land of the people of the Scripture and we take our meals in their utensils, and in the land there is game and I hunt with my bow and trained or untrained hounds; please tell me what is lawful for us of that." He said, "As for your saying that you are living in the land of the people of the Scripture and that you eat in their utensils, if you can get utensils other than theirs, do not eat in their utensils, but if you do not find (other than theirs), then wash their utensils and eat in them. As for your saying that you are in the land of game, if you hung something with your bow, and have mentioned Allah's Name while hunting, then you can eat (the game). And if you hunt something with your trained hound, and have mentioned Allah's Name on sending it for hunting then you can eat (the game). But if you hunt something with your untrained hound and you were able to slaughter it before its death, you can eat of it." (Using translation from Bukhārī 5488)   

البيهقي:١٣٢أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَافِظُ أنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ أنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ شَقِيقٌ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ أنا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ عَائِذُ اللهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ وَبِكَلْبِي الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَا الَّذِي يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ؟ فَقَالَ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فَاغْسِلُوهَا ثُمَّ كُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ فَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ مُخَرَّجٌ فِي الصَّحِيحَيْنِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ مَا دَلَّ عَلَى أَنَّ الْأَمْرَ بِالْغَسْلِ قَدْ وَقَعَ عِنْدَ الْعِلْمِ بِنَجَاسَةِ آنِيَتِهِمْ  


See similar narrations below:

Collected by Bukhārī, Muslim, Ibn Mājah, Aḥmad, Ibn Ḥibbān, Ṭabarānī, Bayhaqī
bukhari:5478ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd > Ḥaywah > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I said, "O Allah's Prophet! We are living in a land ruled by the people of the Scripture; Can we take our meals in their utensils? In that land there is plenty of game and I hunt the game with my bow and with my hound that is not trained and with my trained hound. Then what is lawful for me to eat?" He said, "As for what you have mentioned about the people of the Scripture, if you can get utensils other than theirs, do not eat out of theirs, but if you cannot get other than theirs, wash their utensils and eat out of it. If you hunt an animal with your bow after mentioning Allah's Name, eat of it. and if you hunt something with your trained hound after mentioning Allah's Name, eat of it, and if you hunt something with your untrained hound (and get it before it dies) and slaughter it, eat of it."  

البخاري:٥٤٧٨حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ قَالَ

قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ أَفَنَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَبِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَبِكَلْبِي الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ وَبِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ فَمَا يَصْلُحُ لِي قَالَ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَهَا فَلاَ تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فَاغْسِلُوهَا وَكُلُوا فِيهَا وَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ فَكُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ فَكُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ غَيْرَ مُعَلَّمٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ  

bukhari:5488Abū ʿĀṣim > Ḥaywah > Aḥmad b. Abū Rajāʾ > Salamah b. Sulaymān > Ibn al-Mubārak > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs ʿĀʾidh Allāh > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I came to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! We are living in the land of the people of the Scripture and we take our meals in their utensils, and in the land there is game and I hunt with my bow and trained or untrained hounds; please tell me what is lawful for us of that." He said, "As for your saying that you are living in the land of the people of the Scripture and that you eat in their utensils, if you can get utensils other than theirs, do not eat in their utensils, but if you do not find (other than theirs), then wash their utensils and eat in them. As for your saying that you are in the land of game, if you hung something with your bow, and have mentioned Allah's Name while hunting, then you can eat (the game). And if you hunt something with your trained hound, and have mentioned Allah's Name on sending it for hunting then you can eat (the game). But if you hunt something with your untrained hound and you were able to slaughter it before its death, you can eat of it."  

البخاري:٥٤٨٨حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنْ حَيْوَةَ وَحَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ حَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ عَائِذُ اللَّهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ ؓ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ وَالَّذِي لَيْسَ مُعَلَّمًا فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَا الَّذِي يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ تَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلاَ تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فَاغْسِلُوهَا ثُمَّ كُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ فَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ مُعَلَّمًا فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ  

bukhari:5496Abū ʿĀṣim > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! We are living in the land of the people of the Scripture, and we take our meals in their utensils, and there is game in that land and I hunt with my bow and with my trained hound and with my untrained hound." The Prophet ﷺ said, "As for your saying that you are in the land of people of the Scripture, you should not eat in their utensils unless you find no alternative, in which case you must wash the utensils and then eat in them As for your saying that you are in the land of game, if you hunt something with your bow, mention Allah's Name (while hunting the game) and eat; and if you hunt something with your trained hound, mention Allah's Name on sending and eat; and if you hunt something with your untrained hound and get it alive, slaughter it and you can eat of it."  

البخاري:٥٤٩٦حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنْ حَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيُّ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ فَنَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَبِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ وَبِكَلْبِي الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ فَلاَ تَأْكُلُوا فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ إِلاَّ أَنْ لاَ تَجِدُوا بُدًّا فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا بُدًّا فَاغْسِلُوهَا وَكُلُوا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ فَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَكُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَكُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْهُ  

muslim:1930aHannād b. al-Sarī > Ibn al-Mubārak > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs ʿĀʾidh Allāh > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I came to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah, we are in the land of the People of the Book, (so) we eat in their utensils, and (live) in a hunting region. where I hunt with, the help of my bow, and hunt with my trained dog, or with my dog which is not trained. So inform me what is lawful (Halal) for us out of that. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Regarding what you have mentioned of the fact that you live in the land belonging to the People of the Book and so you eat in their utensils, but if you can get utensils other than theirs, then don't eat in them; but if you do not find any, then wash them and eat in them. And regarding what you have mentioned about (your living) in a hunting region, what you hunt, (strike) with the help of your bow, recite the name of Allah (while shooting an arrow) and then eat; and what you catch with the help of your trained dog, recite the name of Allah (while letting oil) the dog and then eat it, and what you get with the help of your untrained dog, (if you find it alive) and slaughter it (according to the law of the Shari'ah), eat it.  

مسلم:١٩٣٠aحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ حَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ عَائِذُ اللَّهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِيَ الْمُعَلَّمِ أَوْ بِكَلْبِيَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَا الَّذِي يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلاَ تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فَاغْسِلُوهَا ثُمَّ كُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ فَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ  

ibnmajah:3207Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná > al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Makhlad > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd > Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

“I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, we live in a land of the People of the Book and we eat from their vessels. And we live in a land (where there is) game, so I hunt with my bow and with my trained dog and with my untrained dog.’ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: ‘As for what you say about living in a land of the People of the Book, do not eat from their vessels unless you can find no alternative. If you can fidn no alternative then wash them and eat from them. With regard to what you say about hunting, whatever you catch with your bow, say the Name of Allah over it and eat. Whatever you catch with your trained dog, say the Name of Allah over it and eat. But whatever you catch with your untrained dog, then catch it, slaughter it, then eat.’”  

ابن ماجة:٣٢٠٧حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ حَدَّثَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَبِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِيَ الْمُعَلَّمِ وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِيَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ فِي أَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ فَلاَ تَأْكُلُوا فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ إِلاَّ أَنْ لاَ تَجِدُوا مِنْهَا بُدًّا فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا مِنْهَا بُدًّا فَاغْسِلُوهَا وَكُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ أَمْرِ الصَّيْدِ فَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَكُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَكُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ  

ahmad:17752ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd > Ḥaywah > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

“I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, we live in a land of the People of the Book and we eat from their vessels. And we live in a land (where there is) game, so I hunt with my bow and with my trained dog and with my untrained dog.’ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: ‘As for what you say about living in a land of the People of the Book, do not eat from their vessels unless you can find no alternative. If you can fidn no alternative then wash them and eat from them. With regard to what you say about hunting, whatever you catch with your bow, say the Name of Allah over it and eat. Whatever you catch with your trained dog, say the Name of Allah over it and eat. But whatever you catch with your untrained dog, then catch it, slaughter it, then eat.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3207)   

أحمد:١٧٧٥٢حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ أَخْبَرَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ أَفَنَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ؟ وَإِنَّا فِي أَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَاذَا يَصْلُحُ؟ قَالَ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ تَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَاغْسِلُوهَا ثُمَّ كُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ فَإِنْ صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللهِ فَكُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَاذْكُرْ اسْمَ اللهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا صِدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ  

ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ أَكْلِ مَا يَجُوزُ اسْتِعْمَالُهُ مِمَّا حَبَسَ الْكِلَابُ عَلَى أَرْبَابِهَا

ibnhibban:5879Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah > Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá > Ibn Wahb > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I came to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah, we are in the land of the People of the Book, (so) we eat in their utensils, and (live) in a hunting region. where I hunt with, the help of my bow, and hunt with my trained dog, or with my dog which is not trained. So inform me what is lawful (Halal) for us out of that. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Regarding what you have mentioned of the fact that you live in the land belonging to the People of the Book and so you eat in their utensils, but if you can get utensils other than theirs, then don't eat in them; but if you do not find any, then wash them and eat in them. And regarding what you have mentioned about (your living) in a hunting region, what you hunt, (strike) with the help of your bow, recite the name of Allah (while shooting an arrow) and then eat; and what you catch with the help of your trained dog, recite the name of Allah (while letting oil) the dog and then eat it, and what you get with the help of your untrained dog, (if you find it alive) and slaughter it (according to the law of the Shari'ah), eat it. (Using translation from Muslim 1930a)   

ابن حبّان:٥٨٧٩أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيَّ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَإِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضُ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَبِالْكَلْبِ الْمُكَلَّبِ وَبِالْكَلْبِ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَاذَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِمَّا يَحْرُمُ عَلَيَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَاغْسِلُوهَا وَكُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنَ الصَّيْدِ فَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَكُلْ مِنْهُ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَأَمَّا مَا أَصَابَ كَلْبُكَ الْمُكَلَّبُ فَكُلْ مِمَّا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَأَمَّا مَا أَصَابَ كَلْبُكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ وَمَا لَمْ تُدْرِكْ ذَكَاتَهُ فَلَا تَأْكُلْ»  

tabarani:18865Hārūn b. Mallūl al-Miṣrī > ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī > Abū Thaʿlabah

[Machine] He heard Abu Thalabah saying, "I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, we are in a land of the People of the Book, and we eat with them in their utensils. And our land is a hunting land, and we hunt with bows and trained dogs, and also with dogs that are not trained. So, tell me what is permissible for me out of what is forbidden to us?' He said, 'Regarding what you mentioned about being in the land of the People of the Book and eating with their utensils, if you find other utensils, do not eat in them. But if you do not find others, then wash them and eat in them. And as for what you mentioned about hunting, whatever you hunt with your bow and you mention the name of Allah upon, then eat from it. And whatever is caught by your non-trained dog, eat from it as long as you catch up to it. And whatever your trained dog catches, eat from what it caught while it was with you and mention the name of Allah upon it.'"  

الطبراني:١٨٨٦٥حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَلُّولٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتَ أَبَا إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ نُؤَاكِلُهُمْ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَإِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضُ صَيْدٍ نَصِيدُ بِالْقَوْسِ وَالْكَلْبِ الْمُكَلَّبِ وَالْكَلْبُ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَاذَا يَحِلُّ لِي مِمَّا يَحْرُمُ عَلِيَّ؟ فَقَالَ «أَمَا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَهَا فَاغْسِلُوا وَكُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ أَمْرِ الصَّيْدِ فَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلْ وَأَمَّا مَا صَادَ كَلْبُكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَمَا أَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ وَمَا لَمْ تُدْرِكْ ذَكَاتَهُ فَلَا تَأْكُلُ مِنْهُ وَأَمَّا مَا صَادَ كَلْبُكَ الْمُكَلَّبُ فَكُلْ مِمَّا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ»  

bayhaqi:18918Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ And ʾAbū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī Waʾabū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī Waʾabū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam > Ibn Wahb > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī ؓ

[Machine] He heard Abu Tha'labah al-Khushani saying, "I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, our land is a hunting ground. I hunt with a trained dog and with a dog that is not trained. Inform me about what is permissible for us from what is forbidden regarding that.' He replied, 'Regarding what your trained dog caught, eat from what it held and mention the name of Allah. As for what your untrained dog caught, you have reached its prey, so eat from it. And if you did not reach its prey, then do not eat from it.'"  

البيهقي:١٨٩١٨أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي وَأَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ أنبأ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ ؓ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضُ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِالْكَلْبِ الْمُكَلَّبِ وَبِالْكَلْبِ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَاذَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِمَّا يَحْرُمُ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ أَمَّا مَا صَادَ كَلْبُكَ الْمُكَلَّبُ فَكُلْ مِمَّا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ وَأَمَّا مَا صَادَ كَلْبُكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ مِنْهُ وَمَا لَمْ تُدْرِكْ ذَكَاتَهُ فَلَا تَأْكُلْ مِنْهُ  

رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئِ عَنْ حَيْوَةَ وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ عَنْ أَبِي الطَّاهِرِ عَنِ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ حَيْوَةَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ وَبِكَلْبِي الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ
bayhaqi:19712Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ > Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Shaybānī > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq And ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad > Hannād b. al-Sarī > ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs ʿĀʾidh Allāh > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I came to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! We are living in the land of the people of the Scripture and we take our meals in their utensils, and in the land there is game and I hunt with my bow and trained or untrained hounds; please tell me what is lawful for us of that." He said, "As for your saying that you are living in the land of the people of the Scripture and that you eat in their utensils, if you can get utensils other than theirs, do not eat in their utensils, but if you do not find (other than theirs), then wash their utensils and eat in them. As for your saying that you are in the land of game, if you hung something with your bow, and have mentioned Allah's Name while hunting, then you can eat (the game). And if you hunt something with your trained hound, and have mentioned Allah's Name on sending it for hunting then you can eat (the game). But if you hunt something with your untrained hound and you were able to slaughter it before its death, you can eat of it." (Using translation from Bukhārī 5488)   

البيهقي:١٩٧١٢أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَا ثنا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أنبأ حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ عَائِذُ اللهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ ؓ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ وَبِكَلْبِي الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ أَخْبِرْنِي مَا الَّذِي يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فَاغْسِلُوهَا ثُمَّ كُلُوا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ فَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا اصْطَدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ ثُمَّ كُلْ وَمَا اصْطَدْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ  

رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ هَنَّادِ بْنِ السَّرِيِّ وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ