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ahmad:17737ʿAbd al-Razzāq > Maʿmar > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

[Machine] I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, write for me a piece of land in this and this area, a land in Sham (Greater Syria) that has not been exposed to the Prophet ﷺ at that time." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Don't you listen to what this man is saying?" Abu Tha'laba said, "By the One in whose hand is my soul, it will appear on that land." So the Prophet ﷺ wrote it for him. Then I said to him, "O Messenger of Allah, our land is a hunting ground, so I send my trained dog and my untrained dog. He said, "When you send your trained dog and name it, whatever it catches will be from your trained dog, even if it killed it. And when you send your untrained dog, and you found its prey dead, then eat it, and whatever it leaves, your arrow will be what it killed. And when you send it, say the name of Allah." I said, "O Messenger of Allah, our land is a land of the People of the Book who eat the meat of swine and drink wine. How should I deal with their utensils and pots?" He said, "If you do not find anything else, then wash it and cook in it and drink from it." I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is permissible for us of what is forbidden for us?" He said, "Do not eat the meat of domesticated donkeys, nor that of any predator from the wild animals."  

أحمد:١٧٧٣٧حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ اكْتُبْ لِي بِأَرْضِ كَذَا وَكَذَا لِأَرْضٍ بِالشَّامِ لَمْ يَظْهَرْ عَلَيْهَاالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ حِينَئِذٍ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَلَا تَسْمَعُونَ إِلَى مَا يَقُولُ هَذَا؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَتَظْهَرُنَّ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ فَكَتَبَ لَهُ بِهَاقَالَ قُلْتُ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضُ صَيْدٍ فَأُرْسِلُ كَلْبِيَ الْمُكَلَّبَ وَكَلْبِيَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ؟ قَالَ إِذَا أَرْسَلْتَ كَلْبَكَ الْمُكَلَّبَ وَسَمَّيْتَ فَكُلْ مَا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ كَلْبُكَ الْمُكَلَّبُ وَإِنْ قَتَلَ وَإِذَا أَرْسَلْتَ كَلْبَكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ وَكُلْ مَا رَدَّ عَلَيْكَ سَهْمُكَ وَإِنْ قَتَلَ وَسَمِّ اللهَ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ إِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضُ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ وَإِنَّهُمْ يَأْكُلُونَ لَحْمَ الْخِنْزِيرِ وَيَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ فَكَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِآنِيَتِهِمْ وَقُدُورِهِمْ؟ قَالَ إِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَهَا فَارْحَضُوهَا وَاطْبُخُوا فِيهَا وَاشْرَبُوا قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِمَّا يُحَرَّمُ عَلَيْنَا؟ قَالَ لَا تَأْكُلُوا لُحُومَ الْحُمُرِ الْإِنْسِيَّةِ وَلَا كُلَّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ  


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Collected by Ibn Ḥibbān

ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنْ أَكْلِ مَا يَجُوزُ اسْتِعْمَالُهُ مِمَّا حَبَسَ الْكِلَابُ عَلَى أَرْبَابِهَا

ibnhibban:5879Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah > Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá > Ibn Wahb > Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī > Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī

I came to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah, we are in the land of the People of the Book, (so) we eat in their utensils, and (live) in a hunting region. where I hunt with, the help of my bow, and hunt with my trained dog, or with my dog which is not trained. So inform me what is lawful (Halal) for us out of that. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Regarding what you have mentioned of the fact that you live in the land belonging to the People of the Book and so you eat in their utensils, but if you can get utensils other than theirs, then don't eat in them; but if you do not find any, then wash them and eat in them. And regarding what you have mentioned about (your living) in a hunting region, what you hunt, (strike) with the help of your bow, recite the name of Allah (while shooting an arrow) and then eat; and what you catch with the help of your trained dog, recite the name of Allah (while letting oil) the dog and then eat it, and what you get with the help of your untrained dog, (if you find it alive) and slaughter it (according to the law of the Shari'ah), eat it. (Using translation from Muslim 1930a)   

ابن حبّان:٥٨٧٩أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيَّ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَإِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضُ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَبِالْكَلْبِ الْمُكَلَّبِ وَبِالْكَلْبِ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَاذَا يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِمَّا يَحْرُمُ عَلَيَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَاغْسِلُوهَا وَكُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنَ الصَّيْدِ فَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ فَكُلْ مِنْهُ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَأَمَّا مَا أَصَابَ كَلْبُكَ الْمُكَلَّبُ فَكُلْ مِمَّا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَأَمَّا مَا أَصَابَ كَلْبُكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ وَمَا لَمْ تُدْرِكْ ذَكَاتَهُ فَلَا تَأْكُلْ»