21. Marriage

٢١۔ كِتَابُ النِّكَاحِ

21.86 [Machine] Announcing the marriage by voice, and beating the drum.

٢١۔٨٦ إِعْلَانُ النِّكَاحِ بِالصَّوْتِ، وَضَرْبِ الدُّفِّ

nasai-kubra:5537Mujāhid b. Mūsá al-Baghdādī > Hushaym / Ibn Bashīr al-Wāsiṭī > Abū Balj Wāsmuh Yaḥyá b. Abū Sulaym > Muḥammad b. Ḥāṭib

“What differentiates between the lawful and the unlawful is (beating) the Daff and raising the voices (in song) at the time of marriage.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1896)  

الكبرى للنسائي:٥٥٣٧أَخْبَرَنَا مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بَشِيرٍ الْوَاسِطِيَّ عَنْ أَبِي بَلْجٍ وَاسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَصْلُ مَا بَيْنَ الْحَلَالِ وَالْحَرَامِ الدُّفُّ وَالصَّوْتُ فِي النِّكَاحِ»  

nasai-kubra:5538ʿAmr b. ʿAlī > Bishr > Khālid b. Dhakwān > al-Rubayyiʿ

"The morning after the consummation of my marriage, the Prophet came and sat on my bed as far from me as you are sitting now, and our little girls started beating the Duff and reciting verses mourning my father who had been killed in the battle of Badr. One of them said: 'Among us is a Prophet who knows what will happen tomorrow.' On that the Prophet said: 'Stop saying this, and keep on saying what you were saying before.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 1090)   

الكبرى للنسائي:٥٥٣٨أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ قَالَتْ

دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَدَاةَ بَنَى بِي فَجَلَسَ عَلَى فِرَاشِي وَجُوَيْرِيَاتٌ لَنَا يَضْرِبْنَ بِدُفٍّ وَيَنْدُبْنَ مَنْ قَتَلَ أَبَائِي فَقَالَتْ إِحْدَاهُنَّ وَفِينَا نَبِيٌّ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِي غَدِ فَقَالَ لَهَا اسْكُتِي عَنْ هَذَا وَقُولِي الَّذِي كُنْتِ تَقُولِينَ قَبْلَهَا