“Eat Suhur, for in Suhur there is a blessing.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1692)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «تَسَحَّرُوا فَإِنَّ فِي السَّحُورِ بَرَكَةٌ»  

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Allah and His angels bless those who are on the right flanks of the rows. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 676)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَمَلَائِكَتَهُ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى الْمُتَسَحِّرِينَ»  

"Bilal calls the Adhan during the night, so eat and drink until Ibn Umm Maktum calls (the Adhan)" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 637)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يُنَادِي ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ»  

"Bilal calls the Adhan at night to awaken those of you who are asleep, and so that those who are praying Qiyam cam return. Dawn is not when the light appears like this" - and he gestured with his hand - "rather dawn is when it appears like this: - and he gestured with his two forefingers. ' (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2170)  

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ لِيُنَبِّهَ نَائِمَكُمْ وَيَرْجِعَ قَائِمَكُمْ وَلَيْسَ الْفَجْرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا وَأَشَارَ بِالسَّبَّابَتَيْنِ وَلَكِنَّ الْفَجْرَ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا وَأَشَارَ بِكَفِّهِ»  

[Machine] Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ said, "Verily, Ibn Umm Maktum calls for the prayer at night, so eat and drink until Bilal calls for the prayer." And Bilal used to call for the prayer when he saw the dawn.  

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ ابْنَ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ يُؤَذِّنَ بِلَيْلٍ فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يُؤَذِّنَ بِلَالٌ» وَكَانَ بِلَالٌ يُؤَذِّنُ حِينَ يَرَى الْفَجْرَ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When the son of Um Maktum calls the adhan, then eat and drink. But when Bilal calls the adhan, do not eat or drink. If any of us still has some remaining food from pre-dawn meal, then say to Bilal: Wait until I finish my pre-dawn meal."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا أَذَّنَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا وَإِذَا أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا وَلَا تَشْرَبُوا فَإِنْ كَانَتِ الْوَاحِدَةُ مِنَّا لَيَبْقَى عَلَيْهَا الشَّيْءُ مِنْ سَحُورِهَا فَتَقُولُ لِبِلَالٍ أَمْهِلْ حَتَّى أَفْرَغَ مِنْ سَحُورِي»  

The Prophet ﷺ as saying: How good is the believers meal of dates shortly before dawn. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2345)  

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «نِعْمَ سَحُورُ الْمُؤْمِنِ التَّمْرُ»  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Have the pre-dawn meal, even if it is with a sip of water."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «تَسَحَّرُوا وَلَوْ بِجَرْعَةٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ»  

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The difference between our fasting and that of the people of the Book is eating shortly before dawn. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2343)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فَصْلُ مَا بَيْنَ صِيَامِنَا وَصِيَامِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ أَكْلَةُ السَّحُورِ»  

The dawn is not like it, as one says (and he lifted his hand) till he (dispersed his fingers) and said: It is like this. (Using translation from Muslim 1093a)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا يَمْنَعَنَّ أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ أَذَانُ بِلَالٍ أَوْ قَالَ نِدَاءُ بِلَالٍ مِنْ سَحُورِهِ فَإِنَّهُ يُؤَذِّنُ أَوْ قَالَ يُنَادِي بِلَيْلٍ لِيَرْجِعَ قَائِمَكُمْ وَيُوقِظَ نَائِمَكُمْ» وَقَالَ «لَيْسَ الْفَجْرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا» وَضَرَبَ يَدَهُ وَرَفَعَهَا «حَتَّى يَقُولَ هَكَذَا» وَفَرَّجَ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ  

[Machine] Narrated by Al-Qa'nabi from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Salim ibn Abdullah from his father that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Indeed, Bilal calls the adhan at night, so continue to eat and drink until the adhan of Ibn Umm Maktum is called." Ibn Shihab said: Ibn Umm Maktum was a blind man who would not call the adhan until it was said to him: 'You have come to the morning, you have come to the morning.'  

حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُنَادِي بِلَيْلٍ فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يُنَادِيَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ» قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ وَكَانَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ رَجُلًا أَعْمَى لَا يُنَادِي حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهُ قَدْ أَصْبَحْتَ قَدْ أَصْبَحْتَ  

"Bilal calls the Adhan during the night, so eat and drink until Ibn Umm Maktum calls (the Adhan)" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 637)   

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى تَسْمَعُوا أَذَانَ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ»  

"When this verse was revealed 'And as for those who can fast with difficulty, (e.g. an old man), they have (a choice either to fast or) to feed a miskin (poor person) (for every day). Those among us who did not want to fast would pay the fidyah, until the verse after it was revealed and abrogated this." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2316)  

«لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ {وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ} كَانَ مِنْ أَرَادَ مِنَّا أَنْ يُفْطِرَ أَفْطَرَ وَافْتَدَى حَتَّى نَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا فَنَسَخَتْهَا  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, fasting is not only about abstaining from food and drink. Rather, fasting is also about refraining from vain talk and indecent behavior. If someone insults you or behaves ignorantly towards you, then say, "I am fasting."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ الصِّيَامَ لَيْسَ مِنَ الْأَكْلِ وَالشُّرْبِ فَقَطْ إِنَّمَا الصِّيَامُ مِنَ اللَّغْوِ وَالرَّفَثِ فَإِنْ سَابَّكَ أَحَدٌ أَوْ جَهِلَ عَلَيْكَ فَقُلْ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ»  

The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever does not give up forged speech and evil actions, Allah is not in need of his leaving his food and drink (i.e. Allah will not accept his fasting.)" (Using translation from Bukhārī 1903)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ لَمْ يَدَعْ قَوْلَ الزُّورِ وَالْعَمَلَ بِهِ وَالْجَهْلَ فَلَيْسَ لِلَّهِ حَاجَةٌ فِي أَنْ يَدَعَ طَعَامَهُ وَشَرَابَهُ»  

[Machine] He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Many a person who stands in prayer gets nothing from his standing but sleeplessness, and many a person who fasts gets nothing from his fasting but hunger."  

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «رُبَّ قَائِمٍ حَظُّهُ مِنْ قِيَامِهِ السَّهَرُ وَرُبَّ صَائِمٍ حَظُّهُ مِنْ صِيَامِهِ الْجُوعُ»  

“When anyone of you is fasting, let him not utter evil or ignorant speech. If anyone speaks to him in an ignorant manner, let him say: ‘I am fasting.’” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1691)   

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ صَوْمِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلَا يَرْفُثْ وَلَا يَ جْهَلْ فَإِنْ جَهِلَ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ فَلْيَقُلْ إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ صَائِمٌ»  

[Machine] On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ, he said, "Do not insult others while you are fasting. And if someone insults you, say, 'I am fasting.' And if you are standing, then sit down."  

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا تَسَابَّ وَأَنْتَ صَائِمٌ وَإِنْ سَابَّكَ أَحَدٌ فَقُلْ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ وَإِنْ كُنْتَ قَائِمًا فَاجْلِسْ»  

[Machine] I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: "If one of you is insulted while fasting, he should respond by saying: 'I am fasting.' He should refrain from arguing with the person insulting him."  

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «إِنْ سُبَّ أَحَدُكُمْ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَلْيَقُلْ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ» يَنْهَى بِذَلِكَ عَنْ مُرَاجَعَةِ الصَّائِمِ  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "If the call for Fajr prayer is made and one of you is in a state of junub (sexual impurity), then he should not fast that day."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا نُودِيَ بِالصَّلَاةِ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ وَأَحَدُكُمْ جُنُبٌ فَلَا يَصُومُ يَوْمَئِذٍ»  

[Machine] He heard Abu Huraira saying, "Whoever wakes up in a state of ritual impurity (junub), should not fast." Abu Bakr and his father went to Umm Salamah and Aisha and they both said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of ritual impurity (junub) and then fast." Abu Bakr and his father then went to Marwan and informed him. Marwan said, "I wanted to discuss this with both of you when you went to Abu Huraira and informed him." Abu Bakr and his father then went to Abu Huraira and informed him. He said, "They both know it better. Al-Fadl bin Abbas informed us about it."  

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ مَنْ أَصْبَحَ جُنُبًا فَلَا يَصُومُ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ حَتَّى دَخَلَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ فَكِلَاهُمَا قَالَتْ «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا ثُمَّ يَصُومُ» فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُوهُ حَتَّى أَتَيَا مَرْوَانَ فَحَدَّثَاهُ فَقَالَ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا لَمَّا انْطَلَقْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدَّثْتُمَاهُ فَانْطَلَقَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَحَدَّثَاهُ فَقَالَ هُمَا أَعْلَمُ أَخْبَرَنَا بِهِ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ  

"Aishah and Umm Salamah, the wives of the Prophet informed me that the Prophet would find that it was Fajr while he was Junub from (relations with) his wives, then he would perform Ghusl and fast." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 779)   

أَنَّهَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ وَأُمُّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَتَا النَّبِيِّ ﷺ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُدْرِكُهُ الْفَجْرُ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ ثُمَّ يَغْتَسِلُ وَيَصُومُ»  

[Machine] "It is forbidden for one who has become sexually impure to fast. What do you say regarding this?" She said, "Bilal used to come to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and give the call to prayer while he was in a state of impurity. He would then perform ablution and I would see water dripping from his shoulders, and yet he would continue fasting."  

أَنَّهُ مَنْ أَصْبَحَ جُنُبًا فَلَا صِيَامَ لَهُ فَمَا تَقُولِينَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ؟ فَقَالَتْ «لَقَدْ كَانَ بِلَالٌ يَأْتِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَيُؤْذِنُهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ وَإِنَّهُ لَجُنُبٌ فَيَقُومُ وَيَغْتَسِلُ وَإِنِّي لَأَرَى جَرْيَ الْمَاءِ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهِ ثُمَّ يَظَلُّ صَائِمًا»  

[Machine] Aisha and Umm Salamah, both wives of the Prophet ﷺ , said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would wake up in a state of janabah (ritual impurity) without having had any sexual dream during Ramadan, and then he would observe fasting."  

أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ وَأُمَّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَيِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَتَا «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ فِي رَمَضَانَ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ»  

[Machine] "If the Prophet ﷺ used to sleep in a state of junub (ritual impurity) and Bilal called him for the Fajr prayer, he would get up, perform ablution, and I would see the water dripping from his skin and hair. Then, I would hear his recitation during the Fajr prayer, and he would remain fasting." Mutarrif asked, "Was this during Ramadan?" He replied, "Yes, it was the same for him."  

«إِنْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِيَبِيتُ جُنُبًا فَيَأْتِيهِ بِلَالٌ لِصَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ فَيَقُومُ فَيَغْتَسِلُ فَأَنْظُرُ إِلَى الْمَاءِ يَنْحَدِرُ مِنْ جِلْدِهِ وَرَأْسِهِ ثُمَّ أَسْمَعُ قِرَاءَتَهُ فِي صَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ ثُمَّ يَظَلُّ صَائِمًا» قَالَ مُطَرِّفٌ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَفِي رَمَضَانَ؟ قَالَ سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْهِ  

[Machine] "If the Prophet ﷺ used to sleep in a state of janaba (a state of impurity after sexual intercourse), Bilal would come to him and give the call to prayer, then he would get up and perform ablution. I saw water dripping from his hair, then he would fast for the day." Mutarrif said, "I asked Al-Sha'bi, is this in the month of Ramadan?" He said, "In the month of Ramadan and other months, it is the same."  

«إِنْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِيَبِيتُ جُنُبًا فَيَأْتِيهِ بِلَالٌ فَيُؤْذِنُهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَيَقُومُ فَيَغْتَسِلُ فَرَأَيْتُ تَحَدُّرَ الْمَاءِ مِنْ شَعْرِهِ ثُمَّ يَظَلُّ يَوْمَهُ صَائِمًا» قَالَ مُطَرِّفٌ قُلْتُ لِلشَّعْبِيِّ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ؟ قَالَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ وَغَيْرُهُ سَوَاءٌ  

[Machine] A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, the morning comes upon me while I am in a state of janabah. Should I fast that day?" So, I heard the Prophet ﷺ say, "Sometimes the morning comes upon me while I am in a state of janabah, so I perform ghusl, pray Fajr, and fast that day." Then the man said, "Indeed, you are not like us. Allah has forgiven you for whatever sins you have committed in the past and whatever sins you will commit in the future." The Prophet ﷺ then said, "I hope that I am the most righteous among you and the one who has the most knowledge of what I fear from Allah."  

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يُدْرِكُنِي الصُّبْحُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ أَفَأَصُومُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ؟ فَسَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ «رُبَّمَا أَدْرَكَنِيَ الصُّبْحُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ فَأَقُومُ وَأَغْتَسِلُ وَأُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ وَأَصُومُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ» فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِثْلَنَا إِنَّكَ قَدْ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِنِّي أَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَخْشَاكُمْ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْلَمَكُمْ بِمَا أَتَّقِي»  

[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of sexual impurity (junub) and then proceeded to observe fasting."  

«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا عَنْ طَرُوقَةٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ»  

[Machine] The translation of the given Arabic phrase is: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would wake up in a state of janabah (major impurity) from a wet dream, then he would observe fasting."  

«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ طَرُوقَةٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ»  

Messenger of Allah, (the time) of prayer overtakes me as I am in a state of junub; should I observe fast (in this state)? Upon this the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: (At times the time) of prayer overtakes me while I am in a state of junub, and I observe fast (in that very state), whereupon he said: Messenger of Allah, you are not like us Allah has pardoned all your sins, the previous ones and the later ones. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) said: By Allah, I hope I am the most God-fearirg of you, and possess the best knowledge among you of those (things) against which I should guard. (Using translation from Muslim 1110)  

أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَسْتَفْتِيهِ وَهِيَ تَسْمَعُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْبَابِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ تُدْرِكُنِي الصَّلَاةُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ أَفَأَصُومُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «وَأَنَا تُدْرِكُنِي الصَّلَاةُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ فَأَصُومُ» فَقَالَ لَسْتَ مِثْلَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ قَالَ «وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَخْشَاكُمْ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْلَمَكُمْ بِمَا أَتَّقِي»  

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to experience dawn while he was in a state of sexual impurity from his spouse, then he would perform ghusl (ritual bath) and observe fasting."  

«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُدْرِكُهُ الْفَجْرُ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ ثُمَّ يَغْتَسِلُ وَيَصُومُ»  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever wakes up in the morning in a state of impurity, he has no fast." So, I and my father went to Umm Salama and Aisha, the wives of the Prophet ﷺ , and asked them. They informed us that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of impurity without any emission, and then he would observe fast. We then went to Marwan ibn Hakam and informed him of what they had said, as well as the saying of Abu Huraira. Marwan said, "I have determined to ask you not to go to Abu Huraira and inform him." We then met Abu Huraira, who was near the gate of the mosque, and said to him, "Indeed, the Amir has determined something regarding a matter that I will mention to you." Abu Huraira asked, "What is it?" My father narrated it to him, and Abu Huraira's face changed, then he said, "This is how al-Fadl ibn Abbas narrated it to me, and he is more knowledgeable."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الصُّبْحُ جُنُبًا فَلَا صَوْمَ لَهُ» فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأَبَى فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَائِشَةَ زَوْجَيِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَأَلْنَاهُمَا فَأَخْبَرَتَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِهِمَا وَبُقُولِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا إِلَّا ذَهَبْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَخْبَرْتُمَاهُ فَلَقِينَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ وَهُوَ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ إِنَّ الْأَمِيرَ عَزَمَ عَلَيْنَا فِي أَمْرٍ نَذْكُرُهُ لَكَ قَالَ وَمَا هُوَ؟ فَحَدَّثَهُ أَبِي فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَقَالَ هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنِي الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ  

[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of sexual impurity, then he would observe fasting." Abu Hurairah responded with his youth.  

«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا ثُمَّ يَصُومُ» فَرَدَّ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فُتْيَاهُ  

[Machine] A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Messenger of Allah, the morning comes upon me while I am in a state of sexual impurity. Should I fast on that day?" I heard the Prophet ﷺ say, "Perhaps the morning came upon me while I was in a state of sexual impurity, so I performed ablution, took a bath, prayed the morning prayer, and observed fasting on that day." The man said, "Indeed, you are not like us. Allah has forgiven you for your past and future sins." The Prophet ﷺ said, "I hope to be among those who fear Allah the most and have the most knowledge of what I should avoid."  

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يُدْرِكُنِي الصُّبْحُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ فَأَصُومُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ؟ فَسَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ «رُبَّمَا أَدْرَكَنِي الصُّبْحُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ فَأَقُومُ وَأَغْتَسِلُ وَأُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ وَأَصُومُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ» فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِثْلَنَا إِنَّكَ قَدْ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ «إِنِّي أَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَخْشَاكُمْ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْلَمَكُمْ بِمَا أَتَّقِي»  

"Aishah and Umm Salamah, the wives of the Prophet informed me that the Prophet would find that it was Fajr while he was Junub from (relations with) his wives, then he would perform Ghusl and fast." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 779)   

أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ وَأُمُّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَا النَّبِيِّ ﷺ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُدْرِكُهُ الْفَجْرُ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ ثُمَّ يَغْتَسِلُ وَيَصُومُ»  

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to wake up in a state of ritual impurity without any seminal emission, then he would fast that day."  

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ»  

Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The people will remain on the right path as long as they hasten the breaking of the fast." (Using translation from Bukhārī 1957)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ»  

The Prophet ﷺ said: Religion will continue to prevail as long as people hasten to break the fast, because the Jews and the Christians delay doing so. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2353)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا يَزَالُ الدِّينُ ظَاهِرًا مَا عَجَّلَ النَّاسُ الْفِطْرَ إِنَّ الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى يُؤَخِّرُونَ»  

[Machine] "I never saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pray the Maghrib prayer until he broke his fast, even if it was just with a sip of water."  

«مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَطُّ صَلَّى صَلَاةَ الْمَغْرِبِ حَتَّى يُفْطِرَ وَلَوْ عَلَى شَرْبَةٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ»  

[Machine] I have never seen the Prophet ﷺ pray the Maghrib prayer until he breaks his fast, even if it is with a sip of water.  

«مَا رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَطُّ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ حَتَّى يُفْطِرَ وَلَوْ عَلَى شَرْبَةٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ»  

Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The people will remain on the right path as long as they hasten the breaking of the fast." (Using translation from Bukhārī 1957)  

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا يَزَالُ النَّاسُ بِخَيْرٍ مَا عَجَّلُوا الْفِطْرَ»  

the Messenger of Allah said: "Allah, Mighty and Sublime is He, said: 'Those of My worshippers who are most beloved to me are the quickest to break their fast.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 700)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَحَبُّ عِبَادِي إِلَيَّ أَعْجَلُهُمْ فِطْرًا»  

the Messenger of Allah said: "Allah, Mighty and Sublime is He, said: 'Those of My worshippers who are most beloved to me are the quickest to break their fast.'" (Using translation from Tirmidhī 700)   

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «قَالَ الْغَنِيُّ جَلَّ وَعَلَا أَحَبُّ عِبَادِي إِلَيَّ أَعْجَلُهُمْ فِطْرًا»  

The Prophet ﷺ said: Religion will continue to prevail as long as people hasten to break the fast, because the Jews and the Christians delay doing so. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2353)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا يَزَالُ الدِّينُ ظَاهِرًا مَا عَجَّلَ النَّاسُ الْفِطْرَ إِنَّ الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى يُؤَخِّرُونَ»  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "My Ummah (community of believers) will continue to be on my Sunnah (way, practice) as long as they do not break their fast before the stars appear." He also commanded a person to fulfill a task while he was fasting, and when that person said, "The sun has set," he broke his fast.  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا تَزَالُ أُمَّتِي عَلَى سُنَّتِي مَا لَمْ تَنْتَظِرْ بِفِطْرِهَا النُّجُومَ» قَالَ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ صَائِمًا أَمَرَ رَجُلًا فَأَوْفَى عَلَى شَيْءٍ * فَإِذَا قَالَ «غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ» أَفْطَرَ  

[Machine] While the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was walking while fasting, he said to one of his companions, "Go and prepare some food." The companion replied, "O Messenger of Allah, if you wish, I can prepare it for you." The Prophet said, "No, go and prepare it for me." So, the companion went and prepared some food and the Prophet drank it. Then he said, "When you see the night coming from this direction (pointing towards the east), the fasting person should break their fast."  

بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَسِيرُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ إِذْ قَالَ لِبَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ «انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ» فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَوْ أَمْسَيْتَ قَالَ «انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ لِي» قَالَ فَنَزَلَ فَجَدَحَ لَهُ فَشَرِبَ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ اللَّيْلَ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ مِنْ هَاهُنَا فَقَدْ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ» يَعْنِي مِنْ قِبَلِ الْمَشْرِقِ  

[Machine] Abdullah Ibn Abi Awfa heard the Prophet ﷺ say, "We were on a journey with the Prophet ﷺ when he said to a man, 'Go down and bring some water for us.' The man said, 'The sun, O Messenger of Allah.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Go down and bring some water for us.' The man said, 'The sun, O Messenger of Allah.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Go down and bring some water for us.' So, the man went down and brought some water and drank. Then he said, 'When you see that the night has come from here (one side) and the day has gone from here (the other side), then the fasting person should break his fast.'"  

سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي أَوْفَى يَقُولُ كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ «انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ لَنَا» قَالَ الشَّمْسُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ «انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ لَنَا» قَالَ الشَّمْسُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ «انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ لَنَا» فَنَزَلَ فَجَدَحَ فَشَرِبَ فَقَالَ «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ اللَّيْلَ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ مِنْ هَاهُنَا وَأَدْبَرَ النَّهَارُ مِنْ هَاهُنَا فَقَدْ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ»  

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said:“When night comes and day departs, and the sun sets, then (it is time to) break your fast.ʿ (Using translation from Aḥmad 231)  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا أَقْبَلَ اللَّيْلُ وَأَدْبَرَ النَّهَارُ وَغَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَدْ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ»  

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever finds dates should break his fast with them, and whoever does not find them should break his fast with water, for it is pure."  

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ وَجَدَ تَمْرًا فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنْ لَا يَجِدُ فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى الْمَاءِ فَإِنَّهُ طَهُورٌ»  

"When any one of you breaks his fast, let him break it with dates. If he cannot find dates, then let him break it with water, for it is a means of purification." (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 1699)   

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا أَفْطَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى تَمْرٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَلْيَحْسُ حَسْوَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ»