2. Book of Ṣalāh
٢۔ كِتَابُ الصَّلَاةِ
[Machine] I heard my uncle saying that he prayed with the Prophet ﷺ and he heard him reciting in one of the two Rak'ahs of Fajr prayer, "And by the date-palm" [Quran 20:10]. Shu'bah said, "I asked him again and he said, 'I heard him reciting it with "Ba" sound.'"
سَمِعْتُ عَمِّي يَقُولُ إِنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَمِعَهُ يَقْرَأُ فِي إِحْدَى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ مِنَ الصُّبْحِ {وَالنَّخْلَ بَاسِقَاتٍ} [ق 10] قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَسَأَلْتُهُ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقْرَأُ بِ ق
[Machine] I heard the Prophet ﷺ reciting in the first rak'ah of Fajr, "{By the fig and the olive, And [by] Mount Sinai, And [by] this secure city [Makkah]. Indeed, We created man in the best of stature}" [Quran 95:1-4].
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْفَجْرِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى {وَالنَّخْلَ بَاسِقَاتٍ لَهَا طَلْعٌ نَضِيدٌ} [ق 10]
[Machine] He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ reciting in the Fajr prayer, "When the sun (with its spacious light) is folded up" [At-Takwir 1]. When he reached the verse, "And by the night when it covers with darkness" [At-Takwir 17], I said to myself, "What is the night when it covers with darkness?"
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ {إِذَا الشَّمْسُ كُوِّرَتْ} [التكوير 1] فَلَمَّا انْتَهَى إِلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا عَسْعَسَ} [التكوير 17] جَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ فِي نَفْسِي مَا اللَّيْلُ إِذَا عَسْعَسَ؟
عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ نَحْوِهِ
[Machine] "I entered with my father to visit Abu Barza Al-Aslami, who was sitting on a high couch made of reeds. My father asked him about the time of the Prophet's ﷺ prayers. Abu Barza replied, 'He used to pray Dhuhr (midday) when the sun started to decline, then he would pray Asr (afternoon prayer). After that, one of us would go to his family in the farthest part of the city while the sun was still bright.' I forgot what he mentioned about Maghrib (evening prayer). 'It was preferable to delay Isha (night prayer) to the time you call darkness. The Prophet would leave from Fajr (dawn prayer), and a person would recognize his companion. Additionally, he would recite from around sixty to one hundred verses in it.'"
دَخَلْتُ مَعَ أَبِي عَلَى أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ وَهُوَ عَلَى عِلْوٍيةٍ مِنْ قَصَبٍ فَسَأَلَهُ أَبِي عَنْ وَقْتِ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ كَانَ «يُصَلِّي الْهَجِيرَ الَّتِي تَدْعُونَ الظُّهْيرةَ إِذَا دَحَضَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَكَانَ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ يَنْطَلِقُ أَحَدُنَا إِلَى أَهْلِهِ فِي أَقْصَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَالشَّمْسُ حَيَّةٌ» قَالَ وَنَسِيتُ مَا ذَكَرَ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ وَكَانَ «يَسْتَحِبُّ أَنْ يُؤَخِّرَ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ الَّتِي تَدْعُونَ الْعَتَمَةَ وَكَانَ يَنْصَرِفُ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ وَالرَّجُلُ يَعْرِفُ جَلِيسَهُ وَكَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِيهَا مِنَ السِّتِّينَ إِلَى الْمِائَةِ»