[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The first to deny Adam was Ibn Dawud. He said it three times: Indeed, when Allah created Adam, He wiped his back and brought forth his descendants and presented them to him. He saw among them a man who had a radiant complexion. He asked: 'O Lord, who is this?' Allah replied: 'This is your son, Dawud.' Adam asked: 'How old is he?' Allah said: 'Sixty.' Adam then said: 'O Lord, increase his age.' Allah replied: 'I will only increase his age if I increase yours.' So He added forty years to his age. Allah wrote a book for him and the angels bore witness to it. When Dawud's time came to depart from this world, he said: 'I have forty years remaining.' It was said to him: 'Indeed, you gave them to your son, Dawud.' He denied it and so Allah revealed the book and established clear evidence against him. The book was then completed for Dawud, who lived one hundred years, and it was also completed for Adam, who lived one thousand years."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَوَّلُ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ قَالَهَا ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ إِنَّ اللهَ لَمَّا خَلَقَهُ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَأَخْرَجَ ذُرِّيَّتَهُ فَعَرَضَهُمْ عَلَيْهِ فَرَأَى فِيهِمْ رَجُلًا يَزْهَرُ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ قَالَ كَمْ عُمُرُهُ؟ قَالَ سِتُّونَ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ زِدْ فِي عُمُرِهِ قَالَ لَا إِلا أَنْ تَزِيدَهُ أَنْتَ مِنْ عُمُرِكَ فَزَادَهُ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً مِنْ عُمُرِهِ فَكَتَبَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلائِكَةَ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَقْبِضَ رُوحَهُ قَالَ بَقِيَ مِنْ أَجَلِي أَرْبَعُونَ فَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّكَ جَعَلْتَهُ لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ قَالَ فَجَحَدَ قَالَ فَأَخْرَجَ اللهُ ﷻ الْكِتَابَ وَأَقَامَ عَلَيْهِ الْبَيِّنَةَ فَأَتَمَّهَا لِدَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ مِائَةَ سَنَةٍ وَأَتَمَّهَا لِآدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ عُمْرَهُ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allahﷺ said, "Indeed, the first person to deny Adamﷺ was him himself. He said it three times. When Allah created Adamﷺ He wiped his back and brought out from it all of his descendants until the Day of Judgment. And He made them appear before him, so he saw a man who was shining. He asked, 'O Lord, who is this?' Allah replied, 'This is your son David.' Adam asked, 'O Lord, how old is he?' Allah said, 'Sixty years.' Adam asked, 'O Lord, can you increase his age?' Allah said, 'No, unless you increase your own age.' So the lifespan of Adam was one thousand years. Allah granted him forty more years from his own age. Allah, the Almighty, wrote a book for him and the angels bore witness to it. When Adam's appointed time came, the angels came to take his soul. He said, 'My appointed time has not yet come. I still have forty years left.' They said, 'You have given them to your son David.' He replied, 'I did not do that, nor did I give him anything.' And Allah brought forth the book and the angels testified to it."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ إِنَّ اللهَ لَمَّا خَلَقَ آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَأَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ مَا هُوَ ذَارِئٌ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَجَعَلَ يَعْرِضُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ فَرَأَى فِيهِمْ رَجُلًا يَزْهَرُ فَقَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ أَيُّ بَنِيَّ هَذَا؟ قَالَ هَذَا ابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ كَمْ عُمْرُهُ؟ قَالَ سِتُّونَ سَنَةً قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ زِدْ فِي عُمْرِهِ قَالَ لَا إِلَّا أَنْ تَزِيدَهُ أَنْتَ مِنْ عُمْرِكَ فَكَانَ عُمْرُ آدَمَ أَلْفَ عَامٍ فَوَهَبَ لَهُ مِنْ عُمْرِهِ أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا فَكَتَبَ اللهُ ﷻ عَلَيْهِ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَلَمَّا حُضِرَ آدَمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ أَتَتْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ لِتَقْبِضَ رُوحَهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَحْضُرْ أَجَلِي قَدْ بَقِيَ مِنْ عُمْرِي أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً فَقَالُوا إِنَّكَ قَدْ وَهَبْتَهَا لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ قَالَ مَا فَعَلْتُ وَلَا وَهَبْتُ لَهُ شَيْئًا وَأَبْرَزَ اللهُ ﷻ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابَ فَأَقَامَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةَ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, the first person to deny Adam ﷺ was the first person to deny the existence of Adam. Indeed, when Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, created Adam, He wiped his back and brought forth from it all his descendants until the Day of Resurrection. Then He presented Adam's offspring to him, and he saw among them a man shining brightly. Adam said, 'O Lord, who is this?' Allah said, 'This is your son, Dawood.' Adam said, 'O Lord, how old is he?' Allah said, 'He is sixty years old.' Adam said, 'O Lord, increase his age.' Allah said, 'No, except that I will increase it from your age.' And the age of Adam was one thousand years, so Allah increased Dawood's age by forty years. Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, recorded this in a Book and the angels bore witness to it. When Adam was close to dying and the angels came to take his soul, he said, 'Indeed, I have forty years left of my life.' It was said to him, 'You have gifted them to your son Dawood.' Adam said, 'I did not do that.' So Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, brought forth the Book as evidence and the angels bore witness to it."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ أَوْ أَوَّلُ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ لَمَّا خَلَقَ آدَمَ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَأَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ مَا هُوَ مِنْ ذَرَارِيَّ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَجَعَلَ يَعْرِضُ ذُرِّيَّتَهُ عَلَيْهِ فَرَأَى فِيهِمْ رَجُلًا يَزْهَرُ فَقَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ هَذَا ابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ كَمْ عُمْرُهُ؟ قَالَ سِتُّونَ عَامًا قَالَ رَبِّ زِدْ فِي عُمْرِهِ قَالَ لَا إِلا أَنْ أَزِيدَهُ مِنْ عُمْرِكَ وَكَانَ عُمْرُ آدَمَ أَلْفَ عَامٍ فَزَادَهُ أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا فَكَتَبَ اللهُ ﷻ عَلَيْهِ بِذَلِكَ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلائِكَةَ فَلَمَّا احْتُضِرَ آدَمُ وَأَتَتْهُ الْمَلائِكَةُ لِتَقْبِضَهُ قَالَ إِنَّهُ قَدْ بَقِيَ مِنْ عُمُرِي أَرْبَعُونَ عَامًا فَقِيلَ إِنَّكَ قَدْ وَهَبْتَهَا لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ قَالَ مَا فَعَلْتُ وَأَبْرَزَ اللهُ ﷻ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابَ وَشَهِدَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلائِكَةُ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, the first person to deny Adam was Allah when He created him and wiped his back, and then He brought forth his offspring and everything that will exist until the Day of Resurrection and He made them pass before him. He saw among them a man with a radiant face, so he said, 'O Lord, who is this?' He said, 'This is your son Dawud.' He said, 'O Lord, how old is he?' He said, 'Sixty years.' He said, 'O Lord, increase his age.' He said, 'No, except by adding to his age from your own age.' And Adam's age was one thousand years, so He granted him forty years from His own age.' He said, 'So He wrote that for him in a book and the angels testified to it.' And when Adam's death approached, the angels came to receive him. He said, 'Indeed, there are still forty years of my life remaining.' They said, 'Indeed, you have given them as a gift to your son Dawud.' He said, 'I have not done that; I have not given him anything.' So Allah revealed the book and the angels testified to it. So Allah completed for Adam one thousand years and completed for Dawud one hundred years."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ لَمَّا خَلَقَهُ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَأَخْرَجَ ذُرِّيَّتَهُ وَكُلَّ مَا هُوَ ذَارِئٍ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَجَعَلَ يَعْرِضُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ فَرَأَى فِيهِمْ رَجُلًا أَزْهَرَ فَقَالَ يَا رَبِّ أَيُّ بَنِيَّ هَذَا؟ قَالَ هَذَا ابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ كَمْ عُمْرُهُ؟ قَالَ سِتُّونَ سَنَةً قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ زِدْ فِي عُمْرِهِ قَالَ لَا إِلَّا أَنْ تَزِيدَهُ مِنْ عُمْرِكَ وَكَانَ آدَمُ عُمْرُهُ أَلْفَ عَامٍ فَوَهَبَ مِنْ عُمْرِهِ أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا قَالَ فَكَتَبَ عَلَيْهِ بِذَلِكَ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَلَمَّا احْتُضِرَ آدَمُ أَتَتْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ لِتَقْبِضَهُ قَالَ إِنَّهُ قَدْ بَقِيَ مِنْ عُمْرِي أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً فَقَالَ إِنَّكَ قَدْ وَهَبْتَهَا لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ فَقَالَ مَا فَعَلْتُ مَا وَهَبْتُ لَهُ شَيْئًا فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ الْكِتَابَ وَشَهِدَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ فَكَمَّلُ اللهُ لِآدَمَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ وَأَكْمَلَ لِدَاوُدَ مِائَةَ عَامٍ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said regarding the saying of Allah (If you are in debt and cannot find a scribe, let there be a pledge taken in hand) until the end of the verse (Indeed, the first person to deny Adam was his son Dawood. He saw a man with bright shining light, and he said, 'O Lord, who is this?'). When death approached him and the angels came to him, he said, 'There are still forty years left of my life.' They said, 'You have given them to your son Dawood.' He said, 'I have not given anything to anyone.' So Allah brought out the book and the angels testified against him. Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Abdan informed us that Ahmad ibn Ubayd narrated to us, on the authority of Ibrahim ibn Ishaq al-Baghwiy, on the authority of Abu Salamah Musa ibn Ismail, on the authority of Hammad ibn Salamah, mentioning the meaning of this Hadith except that he said at the beginning of it, when the verse about debt was revealed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, and at the end of it, and Adam lived a complete one thousand years and Dawood lived one hundred years.

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي قَوْلِ اللهِ ﷻ {إِذَا تَدَايَنْتُمْ بِدَيْنٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى فَاكْتُبُوهُ} [البقرة 282] إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ إِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَرَاهُ ذُرِّيَّتَهُ فَرَأَى رَجُلًا أَزْهَرَ سَاطِعًا نُورُهُ فَقَالَ يَا رَبِّ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ هَذَا ابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ قَالَ يَا رَبِّ فَمَا عُمُرُهُ؟ قَالَ سِتُّونَ سَنَةً قَالَ يَا رَبِّ زِدْ فِي عُمُرِهِ قَالَ لَا إِلَّا أَنْ تَزِيدَهُ مِنْ عُمُرِكَ قَالَ وَمَا عُمُرِي؟ قَالَ أَلْفُ سَنَةٍ قَالَ آدَمُ فَقَدْ وَهَبْتُ لَهُ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً قَالَ وَكَتَبَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ مَلَائِكَتَهُ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَهُ الْمَوْتُ وَجَاءَتْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ قَالَ إِنَّهُ بَقِيَ مِنْ عُمْرِي أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً قَالُوا إِنَّهُ قَدْ وَهَبْتَهُ لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ قَالَ مَا وَهَبْتُ لِأَحَدٍ شَيْئًا فَأَخْرَجَ اللهُ الْكِتَابَ وَشَهَّدَ عَلَيْهِ مَلَائِكَتَهُ 20519 وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْبَغَوِيُّ ثنا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي أَوَّلِهِ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ آيَةُ الدَّيْنِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ فَأَكْمَلَ لِآدَمَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ وَلِدَاوُدَ مِائَةَ سَنَةٍ