When Allah gave to His Apostle the war booty on the day of Hunain, he distributed that booty amongst those whose hearts have been (recently) reconciled (to Islam), but did not give anything to the Ansar. So they seemed to have felt angry and sad as they did not get the same as other people had got. The Prophet ﷺ then delivered a sermon before them, saying, "O, the assembly of Ansar! Didn't I find you astray, and then Allah guided you on the Right Path through me? You were divided into groups, and Allah brought you together through me; you were poor and Allah made you rich through me." Whatever the Prophet ﷺ said , they (i.e. the Ansar) said, "Allah and his Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet ﷺ said, "What stops you from answering the Messenger of Allah?" But whatever he said to them, they replied, "Allah and His Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet ﷺ then said, "If you wish you could say: 'You came to us in such-and-such state (at Medina).' Wouldn't you be willing to see the people go away with sheep and camels while you go with the Prophet ﷺ to your homes? But for the migration, I would have been one of the Ansar, and if the people took their way through a valley or mountain pass, I would select the valley or mountain pass of the Ansar. The Ansar are Shiar (i.e. those clothes which are in direct contact with the body and worn inside the other garments), and the people are Dithar (i.e. those clothes which are not in direct contact with the body and are worn over other garments). No doubt, you will see other people favoured over you, so you should be patient till you meet me at the Tank (of Kauthar).

لَمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ قَسَمَ فِي النَّاسِ فِي الْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَلَمْ يُعْطِ الأَنْصَارَ شَيْئًا فَكَأَنَّهُمْ وَجَدُوا إِذْ لَمْ يُصِبْهُمْ مَا أَصَابَ النَّاسَ فَخَطَبَهُمْ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الأَنْصَارِ أَلَمْ أَجِدْكُمْ ضُلاَّلاً فَهَدَاكُمُ اللَّهُ بِي وَكُنْتُمْ مُتَفَرِّقِينَ فَأَلَّفَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِي وَعَالَةً فَأَغْنَاكُمُ اللَّهُ بِي كُلَّمَا قَالَ شَيْئًا قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمَنُّ قَالَ مَا يَمْنَعُكُمْ أَنْ تُجِيبُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ كُلَّمَا قَالَ شَيْئًا قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمَنُّ قَالَ لَوْ شِئْتُمْ قُلْتُمْ جِئْتَنَا كَذَا وَكَذَا أَتَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالشَّاةِ وَالْبَعِيرِ وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلَى رِحَالِكُمْ لَوْلاَ الْهِجْرَةُ لَكُنْتُ امْرَأً مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ وَلَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَشِعْبًا لَسَلَكْتُ وَادِيَ الأَنْصَارِ وَشِعْبَهَا الأَنْصَارُ شِعَارٌ وَالنَّاسُ دِثَارٌ إِنَّكُمْ سَتَلْقَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوْنِي عَلَى الْحَوْضِ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave Abu Sufyan, Uyaynah, Al-Aqra', and Suhayl ibn Amr and others from the spoils of Hunayn. The Ansar said, "O Messenger of Allah, our swords are dripping with their blood while they take the spoils." When the Prophet ﷺ heard about this, he gathered them in a tent until it became full and asked, "Is there anyone among you who is not satisfied?" They replied, "Only the son of our aunt." He said, "The nephew of a people is from them." He then asked, "Did you say this and that?" They replied, "Yes." He said, "You are the banner and the people are the dust. Are you not satisfied that the people take sheep and camels while you go with the Messenger of Allah to your homes?" They replied, "Yes." The Ansar said, "If people travel through a valley, and the Ansar travel through another, I would travel with the Ansar. If it were not for Hijrah, I would have been one of the Ansar." Hammad said, "He gave each of them a hundred camels, and each of them gave a name to his camel."

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَعْطَى أَبَا سُفْيَانَ وَعُيَيْنَةَ وَالْأَقْرَعَ وَسُهَيْلَ بْنَ عَمَرٍو فِي الْآخِرِينَ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ فَقَالَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ سُيُوفُنَا تَقْطُرُ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ وَهُمْ يَذْهَبُونَ بِالْمَغْنَمِ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فِي قُبَّةٍ لَهُ حَتَّى فَاضَتْ فَقَالَ أَفِيكُمْ أَحَدٌ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ؟ قَالُوا لَا إِلَّا ابْنُ أُخْتِنَا قَالَ ابْنُ أُخْتِ الْقَوْمِ مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَقُلْتُمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ أَنْتُمُ الشِّعَارُ وَالنَّاسُ الدِّثَارُ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْيَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالشَّاةِ وَالْبَعِيرِ وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ إِلَى دِيَارِكُمْ؟ قَالُوا بَلَى قَالَ الْأَنْصَارُ كَرِشِي وَعَيْبَتِي لَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَسَلَكَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعْبًا لَسَلَكْتُ شِعْبَهُمْ وَلَوْلَا الْهِجْرَةُ لَكُنْتُ امْرَأً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَقَالَ حَمَّادٌ أَعْطَى مِائَةً مِنَ الْإِبِلِ يُسَمِّي كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ

When Allah gave to His Apostle the war booty on the day of Hunain, he distributed that booty amongst those whose hearts have been (recently) reconciled (to Islam), but did not give anything to the Ansar. So they seemed to have felt angry and sad as they did not get the same as other people had got. The Prophet ﷺ then delivered a sermon before them, saying, "O, the assembly of Ansar! Didn't I find you astray, and then Allah guided you on the Right Path through me? You were divided into groups, and Allah brought you together through me; you were poor and Allah made you rich through me." Whatever the Prophet ﷺ said , they (i.e. the Ansar) said, "Allah and his Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet ﷺ said, "What stops you from answering the Messenger of Allah?" But whatever he said to them, they replied, "Allah and His Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet ﷺ then said, "If you wish you could say: 'You came to us in such-and-such state (at Medina).' Wouldn't you be willing to see the people go away with sheep and camels while you go with the Prophet ﷺ to your homes? But for the migration, I would have been one of the Ansar, and if the people took their way through a valley or mountain pass, I would select the valley or mountain pass of the Ansar. The Ansar are Shiar (i.e. those clothes which are in direct contact with the body and worn inside the other garments), and the people are Dithar (i.e. those clothes which are not in direct contact with the body and are worn over other garments). No doubt, you will see other people favoured over you, so you should be patient till you meet me at the Tank (of Kauthar). (Using translation from Bukhārī 4330)

لَمَّا أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ مَا أَفَاءَ قَالَ قَسَمَ فِي النَّاسِ فِي الْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ وَلَمْ يُعْطِ الْأَنْصَارَ شَيْئًا فَكَأَنَّهُمْ وَجَدُوا إِذْ لَمْ يُصِبْهُمْ مَا أَصَابَ النَّاسَ فَخَطَبَهُمْ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَلَمْ أَجِدْكُمْ ضُلَّالًا فَهَدَاكُمُ اللهُ بِي وَكُنْتُمْ مُتَفَرِّقِينَ فَجَمَعَكُمُ اللهُ بِي وَعَالَةً فَأَغْنَاكُمُ اللهُ بِي قَالَ كُلَّمَا قَالَ شَيْئًا قَالُوا اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمَنُّ قَالَ مَا يَمْنَعُكُمْ أَنْ تُجِيبُونِي؟ قَالُوا اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمَنُّ قَالَ لَوْ شِئْتُمْ لَقُلْتُمْ جِئْتَنَا كَذَا وَكَذَا أَلَا تَرْضَوْنَأَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالشَّاةِ وَالْبَعِيرِ وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ إِلَى رِحَالِكُمْ لَوْلَا الْهِجْرَةُ لَكُنْتُ امْرَأً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ لَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَشِعْبًا لَسَلَكْتُ وَادِيَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَشِعْبَهُمْ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعَارٌ وَالنَّاسُ دِثَارٌ وَإِنَّكُمْ سَتَلْقَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوْنِي عَلَى الْحَوْضِ

"يَا مَعْشَرَ الأَنْصَارِ! مَا قَالةٌ بَلَغَتْنِى عَنْكُمْ؟ وَجِدَةٌ وَجَدْتُمُوهَا فِى أَنْفُسِكُمْ، أَلَمْ آتِكُمْ ضُلَّالًا فَهَدَاكُمُ اللَّه بِى؟ وَعَالةً فَأَغْنَاكُمْ اللَّهُ؟ وَأَعْدَاءً فَأَلَّفَ اللَّهُ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى، قَالَ: لَا تُجِيبُونِى يَا مَعْشَرَ الأَنْصَارِ! أَمَا وَاللَّهِ لَوْ شِئْتُمْ لَقُلْتُمْ فَصَدَّقْتُكُمْ أَتَيْتَنَا مُكَذَّبًا فَصَدَّقْنَاكَ، وَمَخْذُولًا فَنَصْرنَاكَ، وَطَرِيدًا فآوَيْنَاكَ، وَعَائِلًا فَأَسْبَيْنَاكَ، أَوْجَدْتُمْ فِى أَنْفُسِكُمْ مَعْشَرَ الأَنْصَارِ فِى لُعَاعةٍ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا تَأَلَّفْتُ بِهَا قَوْمًا لِيُسْلِمُوا، وَوَكلْتُكُمْ إِلَى إِسْلَامِكُمْ، أَلَا تَرْضَوْنَ -يَا مَعْشَرَ الأَنْصَارِ- أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالشَّاةِ والْبَعيرِ وَتَرْجِعُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّه إِلَى رِحَالِكُمْ، فَوَالَّذِى نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَوْلَا الْهِجْرَةُ لَكُنْتُ امْرأً مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، وَلَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ شِعْبًا، وَسَلَكَتِ الأَنْصَار شَعْبًا لَسَلَكْتُ شِعْبَة الأَنْصَارِ، اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمِ الأَنْصَارَ وَأَبْنَاءَ الأَنْصَارِ، وَأَبْنَاءَ أَبْنَاءِ الأَنْصَارِ".

"عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الله بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا أفَاءَ الله عَلَى رَسُولِهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ مَا أفَاءَ قَسَمَ في النَّاسِ في المُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ، وَلَمْ يُعْطِ الأنْصَارَ شَيْئًا، وَكَأَنَّهُمْ وَجَدُوا إِذَا لَمْ يُصِبْهُمْ مَا أَصَابَ النَّاس، فَخَطَبَهُمْ فَقَالَ: يَا مَعْشَرَ الأنْصَارِ! أَلَمْ أَجِدْكمْ ضُلَّالًا فَهَدَاكُمْ الله بِى، وَكنْتُمْ مُتَفَرِّقِينَ فجَمَعَكُمْ الله، وَعَاَلةً فَأغْنَاكُم الله بِي، كلَّمَا قَالَ شَيْئًا قَالُوا: الله وَرَسُولُهُ أمَنُّ، قَالَ: فَمَا يَمْنَعُكُمْ أَنْ تجيِبُوا؟ قَالُوا: الله وَرَسُولُهُ أمَنُّ، قَالَ: لَو شِئْتُمْ قُلتُمْ: جِئْتنَا كذَا وَكذا أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالشَّاةِ وَالبَعِيرِ وَتَذْهَبُونَ

بِرَسُولِ الله ﷺ إِلَى رِحَالِكُمْ، لَوْلاَ الهِجْرَةُ لَكنتُ امْرَأً مِنَ الأنْصَارِ، وَلَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا أوْ شِعْبًا لَسَلَكْتُ وَادِىَ الأنْصَارِ وَشِعْبَهُمْ، الأنْصَارُ شِعَارٌ، وَالنَّاسُ دِثَارٌ، وَإِنَّكُمْ سَتَلقَوْنَ بَعْدِى أثْرَةً فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلقَوْنِى عَلَى الحَوْضِ".