Caution: Translations of Quran and Ḥadīth may lead to possible misapplications and misinterpretations. This site is intended for students of sacred knowledge that are proficient in comprehending classical Arabic and have a strong foundation in Islamic sciences. Also note that religious injunctions rely on several aspects beyond what one may glean through reading individual aḥādīth.
nasai-kubra:2437Ibrāhīm b. Yaʿqūb

'Abdur-Rahman bin Zaid bin Al-Khattab addressed the people on the day concerning which there was doubt (as to whether the month had begun) and said: "I sat with the Companions of the Messenger of Allah and asked them, and they a narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: 'Fast when you see it and stop fasting when you see it, and perform the rites on that basis. If it is obscured, then complete thirty days, and if two witnesses testify then fast and stop fasting." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2116)   

الكبرى للنسائي:٢٤٣٧أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ أَبُو عُثْمَانَ وَكَانَ شَيْخًا صَالِحًا بِطَرَسُوسَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْجَدَلِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَنَّهُ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي يُشَكُّ فِيهِ فَقَالَ

أَلَا إِنِّي جَالَسْتُ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَسَأَلْتُهُمْ وَإِنَّهُمْ حَدِّثُونِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَانْسُكُوا لَهَا فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَتِمُّوا ثَلَاثِينَ وَإِنْ شَهِدَ شَاهِدَانِ فَصُومُوا وَأَفْطِرُوا»  


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Collected by Nasāʾī, Aḥmad, Suyūṭī
nasai:2116Ibrāhīm b. Yaʿqūb

'Abdur-Rahman bin Zaid bin Al-Khattab addressed the people on the day concerning which there was doubt (as to whether the month had begun) and said: "I sat with the Companions of the Messenger of Allah and asked them, and they a narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: 'Fast when you see it and stop fasting when you see it, and perform the rites on that basis. If it is obscured, then complete thirty days, and if two witnesses testify then fast and stop fasting."  

النسائي:٢١١٦أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ أَبُو عُثْمَانَ وَكَانَ شَيْخًا صَالِحًا بِطَرَسُوسَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْجَدَلِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ

أَنَّهُ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي يُشَكُّ فِيهِ فَقَالَ أَلاَّ إِنِّي جَالَسْتُ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَسَاءَلْتُهُمْ وَأَنَّهُمْ حَدَّثُونِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَانْسُكُوا لَهَا فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَكْمِلُوا ثَلاَثِينَ فَإِنْ شَهِدَ شَاهِدَانِ فَصُومُوا وَأَفْطِرُوا  

ahmad:18895Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā > Ḥajjāj > Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥārith al-Jadalī

'Abdur-Rahman bin Zaid bin Al-Khattab addressed the people on the day concerning which there was doubt (as to whether the month had begun) and said: "I sat with the Companions of the Messenger of Allah and asked them, and they a narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: 'Fast when you see it and stop fasting when you see it, and perform the rites on that basis. If it is obscured, then complete thirty days, and if two witnesses testify then fast and stop fasting." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2116)   

أحمد:١٨٨٩٥حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْجَدَلِيِّ قَالَ خَطَبَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي يُشَكُّ فِيهِ فَقَالَ

أَلَا إِنِّي قَدْ جَالَسْتُ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَسَأَلْتُهُمْ أَلَا وَإِنَّهُمْ حَدَّثُونِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَنْسِكُوا لَهَا فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْفَأَتِمُّوا ثَلَاثِينَ وَإِنْ شَهِدَ شَاهِدَانِ مُسْلِمَانِ فَصُومُوا وَأَفْطِرُوا  

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السيوطي:١٥٢١٣a

"صُومُوا لرُؤْيَتِه، وأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، وانْسكوا لَهَا، فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيكُمْ، فَأَتِمُّوا ثَلاثِينَ، وإِنْ شَهَد شَاهِدَانِ مُسْلِمَانِ؛ فَصُومُوا وأَفْطُروا فأَتِمُّوا ثَلاثِينَ".  

[حم] أحمد [ن] النسائي عن رجلان من الصحابة