[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , used to start the recitation with {Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds}. And Abu Bakr, Umar, and Uthman used to do the same."

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَسْتَفْتِحُ الْقِرَاءَةَ بِ {الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ} وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ ؓ

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ had a staff that he used to walk with, and when he prayed, he would place it in front of him."

«كَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَرْبَةٌ يَمْشِي بِهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَإِذَا صَلَّى رَكَزَهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ»

[Machine] A stray orphaned camel from the Ansar came to us, but we couldn't catch it. So we went to the Messenger of Allah and told him about it. He got up with us until we reached the wall where the camel was. When the Messenger of Allah saw the camel, he approached it and even prostrated to it. We said, "O Messenger of Allah, if you had ordered us to prostrate to you as kings are prostrated to, we would have done it." He said, "That is not from the guidance of my Ummah. If I were to command anyone to prostrate to another, I would have commanded the wives to prostrate to their husbands."

شَرَدَ عَلَيْنَا بَعِيرٌ لِيَتِيمٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَلَمْ نَقْدِرْ عَلَى أَخْذِهِ فَجِئْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَامَ مَعَنَا حَتَّى جِئْنَا الْحَائِطَ الَّذِي فِيهِ الْبَعِيرُ فَلَمَّا رَأَى الْبَعِيرُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى سَجَدَ لَهُ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَوْ أَمَرْتَنَا أَنْ نَسْجُدَ لَكَ كَمَا يُسْجَدُ لِلْمُلُوكِ قَالَ «لَيْسَ ذَلِكَ فِي أُمَّتِي لَوْ كُنْتُ فَاعِلًا لَأَمَرْتُ النِّسَاءَ أَنْ يَسْجُدْنَ لِأَزْوَاجِهِنَّ»

[Machine] A group of the Prophet's companions came to the Prophet and said, "O Messenger of Allah, we pass by these markets and look at these fruits, and we desire them but we do not have money to buy them. Will we be rewarded for that?" He replied, "Is there any reward other than that?"

جَاءَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إنَّا نَمُرُّ فِي هَذِهِ الْأَسْوَاقِ فَنَنْظُرُ إِلَى هَذِهِ الْفَوَاكِهِ فَنَشْتَهِيهَا وَلَيْسَ مَعَنَا فَلْسٌ نَشْتَرِي بِهِ فَهَلْ لَنَا فِي ذَلِكَ أَجْرٌ؟ فَقَالَ «وَهَلِ الْأَجْرُ إِلَّا فِي ذَلِكَ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "A gift takes away with it the hearing and the heart."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «الْهَدِيَّةُ تَذْهَبُ بِالسَّمْعِ وَالْقَلْبِ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The stray of the believer is like being burned by fire three times."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «ضَالَّةُ الْمُؤْمِنِ حَرَقُ النَّارِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ»

[Machine] When the daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , who was under the care of Uthman, passed away, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Marry Uthman, if I had a third daughter, I would have married him. And I did not marry him except by the revelation from Allah."

لَمَّا مَاتَتْ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الَّتِي تَحْتَ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «زَوِّجُوا عُثْمَانَ لَو كَانَ لِي ثَالِثَةً لَزَوَّجْتُهُ وَمَا زَوَّجْتُهُ إِلَّا بِالْوَحْيِ مِنَ اللهِ ﷻ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ rode a horse and rode with it, then returned to us and said, "I found it to be like a sea."

رَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَرَسًا فَجَرَى بِهِ فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَالَ «وَجَدْتُهُ بَحْرًا»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There are three types of people whom Allah will not look at tomorrow: an old man who commits adultery, a person who makes oaths for the sake of trade, swearing falsely and truly, and a proud poor person."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يَنْظُرُ اللهُ إِلَيْهِمْ غَدًا شَيْخٌ زَانٍ وَرَجُلٌ اتَّخَذَ الْأَيْمَانَ بِضَاعَةً يَحْلِفُ فِي كُلِّ حَقٍّ وَبَاطِلٍ وَفَقِيرٌ مُخْتَالٌ مَزْهُوٌّ

[Machine] That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ employed a man for charity, so he said, "O Messenger of Allah, choose for me." He said, "Sit in your house."

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ اسْتَعْمَلَ رَجُلًا عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ اخْتَرْ لِي فَقَالَ «اجْلِسْ فِي بَيْتِكَ»

[Machine] Abbas ibn Abdul Muttalib entered the mosque one day and greeted them, but he noticed disapproval on their faces. So he returned to the Messenger of Allah in his house and said, "O Messenger of Allah, why do I see disapproval on the faces of the people when I enter the mosque?" The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , came to the mosque until he entered it and said, "O people, you will not have faith and will not be believers until you love Abbas."

دَخَلَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ يَوْمًا الْمَسْجِدَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى الْكَرَاهِيَةِ فِي وُجُوهِهِمْ فَرَجَعَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي بَيْتِهِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا لِي إِذَا دَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ أَرَى الْكَرَاهِيَةَ فِي وُجُوهِ النَّاسِ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَقَالَ «يَا مَعْشَرَ النَّاسِ لَنْ تُؤْمِنُوا وَلَنْ تَكُونُوا مُؤْمِنِينَ حَتَّى تُحِبُّوا عَبَّاسًا»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ looked at a man walking in his sandals in the graveyard and said, "O owner of the sandals, take off your sandals."

نَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى رَجُلٍ يَمْشِي فِي نَعْلَيْهِ فِي الْمَقَابِرِ فَقَالَ «يَا صَاحِبَ السِّبْتِيَّةِ اخْلَعْ نَعْلَيْكَ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "The most beloved action to Allah is the remembrance of Allah and the most detested action to Allah is 'tahdheef'." We asked, "O Messenger of Allah, what is the remembrance of Allah?" He said, "People talking to one another, and a person making tasbih (saying SubhanAllah)." We asked, "O Messenger of Allah, what is 'tahdheef'?" He said, "People being in a good state and their neighbor or companion asking them about it, and they reply, 'We are just humans who complain.'"

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَحَبُّ الْعَمَلِ إِلَى اللهِ ﷻ سُبْحَةُ الْحَدِيثِ وَأَبْغَضُ الْأَعْمَالِ إِلَى اللهِ التَّحْدِيفُ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَمَا سُبْحَةُ الْحَدِيثِ؟ قَالَ «الْقَوْمُ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ وَالرَّجُلُ يُسَبِّحُ» قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَمَا التَّحْدِيفُ؟ قَالَ الْقَوْمُ يَكُونُونَ بِخَيْرٍ فَيَسْأَلُهُمُ الْجَارُ وَالصَّاحِبُ فَيَقُولُونَ نَحْنُ بِشَرٍّ يَشْكُونَ

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever changes his religion, kill him."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنِ ارْتَدَّ عَنْ دِينِهِ فَاقْتُلُوهُ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "If the Quran was gathered in a garment, fire would not burn it."

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَوْ جُمِعَ الْقُرْآنُ فِي إِهَابٍ مَا أَحْرَقَتْهُ النَّارُ»

[Machine] Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever wants to be loved by people for what they love and to appear before Allah, let him meet Allah while He is pleased with him."

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «مَنْ تَحَبَّبَ إِلَى النَّاسِ بِمَا يُحِبُّوهُ وبَارَزَ اللهَ؛ لَقِيَ اللهَ تَعَالَى وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ»

[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, Allah has provided you with the fishing of the sea."

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ اللهَ ﷻ ذَرَأَ لَكُمْ صَيْدَ الْبَحْرِ»

[Machine] "From the Prophet ﷺ that he used to seek refuge in Allah from the turmoil of the East. It was said to him, 'What about the turmoil of the West?' He said, 'That is greater and more severe.'"

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَتَعَوَّذُ بِاللهِ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَشْرِقِ قِيلَ لَهُ فَكَيْفَ فِتْنَةُ الْمَغْرِبِ؟ قَالَ «تِلْكَ أَعْظَمُ وَأَعْظَمُ»

[Machine] About Usamah bin Qays, the companion of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, it was said that he used to seek refuge in his prayer from the trials that happen during sunset.

عَنْ عِصْمَةََ بْنِ قَيْسٍ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ «أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَتَعَوَّذُ فِي صَلَاتِهِ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَغْرِبِ»

[Machine] About the Prophet, ﷺ , a Hadith was mentioned, and Muhammad ibn Ismail did not mention the Hadith.

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَدِيثًا» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْحَدِيثَ

[Machine] About the Prophet ﷺ , he said that this verse was revealed regarding the spending of their wealth secretly and openly day and night.

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ نَزَلَتْ {الَّذِينَ يُنْفِقُونَ أَمْوَالَهُمْ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ سِرًّا وَعَلَانِيَةً} أَنَّهَا نَزَلَتْ فِي نَفَقَاتِ الْخَيْلِ

The Prophet ﷺ said, "There is always goodness in horses." (Using translation from Bukhārī 3645)

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «الْخَيْلُ مَعْقُودٌ فِي نَوَاصِيهَا الْخَيْرُ والنَّبْلُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ وَأَهْلُهَا مُعَانُونَ عَلَيْهَا وَالْمُنْفِقُ عَلَيْهَا كَبَاسِطِ يَدَيْهِ فِي صَدَقَةٍ وَأَبْوَالُهَا وَأَرْوَاثُها لِأَهْلِهَا عِنْدَ اللهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ مِسْكِ الْجَنَّةِ»

[Machine] Narrated by the Prophet ﷺ regarding his statement "and others among them whom you do not know, but Allah knows them," that they are the jinn. The Prophet ﷺ said, "Do not take residence in a house that has a horse's dung."

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي قَوْلِهِ {وَآخَرِينَ مِنْ دُونِهِمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَهُمُ اللهُ يَعْلَمُهُمْ} أَنَّهُمْ الْجِنُّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لَا تَخْبِلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ عَتِيقٌ مِنَ الْخَيْلِ»

[Machine] "That Abu Bakr As-Siddiq said to a man from the Arabs called 'Ufair ibn Abi 'Ufair, 'How have you heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say about love?' He said, 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Love is inherited and hatred is inherited.'"

أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ ؓ قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ يُقَالُ لَهُ عُفَيْرُ بْنُ أَبِي عُفَيْرٍ كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي الْوُدِّ؟ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «الْوُدُّ يُتَوَارَثُ وَالْبُغْضُ يُتَوَارَثُ»

[Machine] Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq met a man from the Arabs named Ufair bin Abi Ufair. Abu Bakr said to him, "Have you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ concerning friendship?" He replied, "I have heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Friendship is inherited, and enmity is also inherited.'"

لَقِيَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْعَرَبِ يُقَالُ لَهُ عُفَيْرُ بْنُ أَبِي عُفَيْرٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ سَمِعْتَ مِنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي الْوُدِّ؟ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «الْوُدُّ يُورَثُ والْعَدَاوةُ تُورَثُ»

[Machine] An uncle of his went to the Prophet ﷺ and embraced Islam. When he returned, he passed by a mad Bedouin man who was chained with iron. The uncle said to him, "Do you have anything for me to treat him with? For indeed, your companion has come with good." The Bedouin said, "Yes." The uncle then separated from him for three days, passing by him twice each day, and then the Bedouin was cured. He was given a hundred sheep, but he did not take them until he came to the Prophet ﷺ and informed him. The Prophet ﷺ said, "Did you say anything other than this?" He replied, "No." The Prophet ﷺ said, "All of them are in the name of Allah, for by my life, whoever consumes anything by means of a false incantation, he will surely be consuming it in falsehood."

أَنَّ عَمًّا لَهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَسْلَمَ فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مَرَّ بِهِ عَلَى أَعْرَابِيٍّ مَجْنُونٍ مُوثَقٍ بِالْحَدِيدِ فَقَالَ لَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ أَعِنْدَكَ شَيْءٌ نُدَاوِيهِ فَإِنَّ صَاحِبَكَ قَدْ جَاءَ بِخَيْرٍ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَرَقَيْتُهُ بِأُمِّ الْكِتَابِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ مَرَّتَيْنِ فَبَرَأَ فَأَعْطَوْنِي مِائَةَ شَاةٍ فَلَمْ آخُذْهَا حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ قُلْتَ غَيْرَ هَذَا؟ قُلْتُ لَا قَالَ «كُلْهَا بِاسْمِ اللهِ فَلَعَمْرِي لَمَنْ أَكَلَ بِرُقْيَةِ بَاطِلٍ لَقَدْ أَكَلْتَ بِرُقْيَةِ حَقٍّ»

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Aqeel ibn Abi Talib, 'O Abu Yazid, verily I love you with two loves: one for your kinship to me, and another for the love that I knew of my uncle's love for you.'"

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِعَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ «يَا أَبَا يَزِيدَ إنِّي أُحِبُّكَ حُبَّيْنِ لِقَرَابَتِكَ مِنِّي وَحُبٌّ لِمَا كُنْتُ أَعْلَمُ مِنْ حُبِّ عَمِّي إِيَّاكَ»

[Machine] To me, O Aqil, come to Muhammad. So I went to him and brought him out of difficulty. Talha said: It was a small house, so he came out at noon due to the extreme heat, and he started searching for booty, walking in it because of the intense heat of Ramadan. So we approached them, and Abu Talib said: Indeed, your cousins claim that you harm them in their club and their gathering, so refrain from that." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ raised his eyesight towards the sky and said: "What do you see in this sun?" They said: Yes. He said: "I am not capable of preventing you from igniting a flame from it." Abu Talib said: We have never lied to you, O son of my brother, so return.

لِي يَا عَقِيلُ ائْتِ مُحَمَّدًا فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَأَخْرَجْتُهُ مِنْ كِبْسٍ قَالَ طَلْحَةُ بَيْتٌ صَغِيرٌ فَجَاءَ فِي الظُّهْرِ مِنْ شِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ فَجَعَلَ يَطْلُبُ الْفَيْءَ يَمْشِي فِيهِ مِنْ شِدَّةِ حَرِّ الرَّمْضَاءِ فَأَتَيْنَاهُمْ فَقَالَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ إِنَّ بَنِي عَمِّكَ زَعَمُوا أَنَّكَ تُؤْذِيهِمْ فِي نَادِيهِمْ وَفِي مَجْلِسِهِمْ فَانْتَهِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَحَلَّقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِبَصَرِهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَقَالَ «مَا تَرَوْنَ هَذَا الشَّمْسَ؟» قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ «مَا أَنَا بِأَقْدَرَ أَنْ أَدَعَ ذَلِكَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ تُشْعِلُوا مِنْهَا شُعْلَةً» قَالَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ مَا كَذَبَنَا ابْنُ أَخِي قَطُّ فَارْجِعُوا

[Machine] "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'When one of you gets married, let him say to him, 'May Allah bless you and bestow His blessings upon you.'"

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيُقَلْ لَهُ بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكَ وَبَارَكَ عَلَيْكَ

[Machine] "He married a woman from the Banu Jusham tribe. It was said to him, 'May you have blessings and children.' He said, 'Do not say that, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from saying that. He commanded us to say, 'May Allah bless you and bless (your marriage/aspects of your life).'

أَنَّهُ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَنِي جُشَمٍ فَقِيلَ لَهُ بِالرِّفَاءِ وَالْبَنِينَ قَالَ لَا تَقُولُوا ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَقُولَ «بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكَ وَبَارَكَ عَلَيْكَ»

[Machine] "Do not say that," they said. "How can we say, O Aba Yazid?" He replied, "Say, 'May Allah bless you and may Allah bless you too. Surely we were commanded to do so.'"

لَا تَقُولُوا ذَلِكَ قَالُوا كَيْفَ نَقُولُ يَا أَبَا يَزِيدَ قَالَ قُولُوا «بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكُمْ وَبَارَكَ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمْ إنَّا كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِذَلِكَ»

[Machine] "Do not say this, as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ has forbidden us from saying 'may you have prosperity and children' and has ordered us to say 'may Allah bless you and bestow His blessings upon you.'"

لَا تَقُولُوا هَذَا فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَانَا أَنْ نَقُولَ بِالرِّفَاءِ وَالْبَنِينَ وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَقُولَ «بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكَ وَبَارَكَ عَلَيْكَ»

"Aqil bin Abi Talib married a woman from Banu Jusham, and it was said to him: 'May you live in harmony and have many sons.' He said: 'Say what the Messenger of Allah said: Barak Allahu fikum, wa baraka lakum. (May Allah bless you and bestow blessings upon you.)'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 3371)

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكُمْ وَبَارَكَ لَكُمْ»

[Machine] "Do not say that, as the Prophet ﷺ forbade us from saying that and commanded us to say 'May Allah bless you and grant you blessings.'"

لَا تَقُولُوا ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَقُولَ «بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكَ وَبَارَكَ عَلَيْكَ»

[Machine] About Urwa, "In the naming of the one who witnessed the pledge of allegiance at the Aqaba for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from the Ansar, then from the tribe of Khazraj, Uqbah bin Amr bin Tha'laba bin Yaseer bin Asirah, and he was also known as Abu Mas'ud."

عَنْ عُرْوَةَ «فِي تَسْمِيَةِ مَنْ شَهِدَ الْعَقَبَةَ لِبَيْعَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ ثُمَّ مِنْ بَنِي الْخَزْرَجِ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَسِيرِ بْنِ عَسِيرَةَ وَيُكَنْى أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ»

[Machine] About Ibn Ishaq, "In the naming of those who witnessed the Battle of Uhud, among the Ansar and then among the Khazraj, Abu Mas'ood Uqbah ibn Amr ibn Tha'alabah ibn Yaseer ibn Asirah ibn Hadarah ibn Awf ibn Al-Harith ibn Khazraj."

عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ «فِي تَسْمِيَةِ مَنْ شَهِدَ الْعَقَبَةَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ثُمَّ مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَسِيرِ بْنِ عَسِيرَةَ بْنِ حَدَارَةَ بْنِ عَوْفِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ»

[Machine] When Ali went to Siffin, he appointed Abu Mas'ud to govern Kufa. Some men from the people of Kufa hid from Ali, but when he left, they appeared. People used to come to Abu Mas'ud and say, "By Allah, may Allah destroy His enemies, Ali has given victory to the believers." Abu Mas'ud would reply, "I swear by Allah, he did not do so in victory or defeat, in health or sickness, for one group to prevail over the other." They asked, "Why is that?" He said, "There will be a reconciliation between the two groups." When Ali arrived, they informed him of this. Ali said, "Leave our work." They asked, "Why is that?" He said, "We found that you lack understanding." They said, "As for me, there is still some of my mind left, and I know that the other group is evil."

لَمَّا خَرَجَ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى صِفِّينَ اسْتَخْلَفَ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ وَكَانَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ اسْتَخْفَوْا عَلِيًّا فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ ظَهَرُوا وَكَانَ نَاسٌ يَأْتُونَ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ فَيَقُولُونَ قَدْ وَاللهِ أَهْلَكَ اللهُ أعْدَاءَهُ وَأَظْفَرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَيَقُولُ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ «إنِّي وَاللهِ مَا أَعُدُّهُ ظَفَرًا وَلَا عَافِيَةً أَنْ تَظْهَرَ إِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ عَلَى الْأُخْرَى» قَالُوا فَمَهْ؟ قَالَ «يَكُونُ بَيْنَ الْقَوْمِ صُلْحٌ» فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلِيٌّ ذَكَرُوا ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ «اعْتَزِلْ عَمَلَنَا» قَالَ وَذَاكَ مَهْ؟ قَالَ «إنَّا وَجَدْنَاكَ لَا تَعْقِلُ عَقْلَةً» قَالَ «أَمَّا أَنَا فَقَدْ بَقِيَ مِنْ عَقْلِي مَا أعْلَمُ أَنَّ الْآخِرَ شَرٌّ»

[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "When a man spends on his family with the intention of reward, it is considered as charity for him." I asked, "The Prophet ﷺ ?" He said, "About the Prophet ﷺ ."

قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِذَا أَنْفَقَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ نَفَقَةً وَهُوَ يَحْتَسِبُهَا فَهِيَ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ» قُلْتُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ؟ قَالَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

[Machine] He is called Abu Shuayb, and he had a servant who was a blacksmith. He said to his servant, "Prepare me some food, maybe I will invite the Prophet ﷺ to eat." So, he invited the Prophet ﷺ with five others. A man followed him and the Prophet ﷺ said to the man, "You invited me and five others. This man is following us. If you allow him, fine. Otherwise, he should go back." The man replied, "No, we allow him."

يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ وَكَانَ لَهُ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ فَقَالَ لِغُلَامِهِ اجْعَلْ لِي طَعَامًا لَعَلِّي أَدْعُو النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَدَعَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَتَبِعَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِلرَّجُلِ «إِنَّكَ دَعَوْتَنِي خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ وَإِنَّ هَذَا تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ أَذِنْتَ وَإِلَّا رَجَعَ» فَقَالَ بَلْ نَأْذَنُ لَهُ

[Machine] He is called Abu Shuayb and he called the Prophet ﷺ with five others. So, the Prophet ﷺ sought permission from him regarding the sixth person.

يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ وَدَعَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَمَعَهُ خَمْسَةٌ «فَاسْتَأْذَنَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي السَّادِسِ»

[Machine] A man from the Ansar, who was known as Abu Shuayb, said to his servant, "Woe to you! I have seen hunger in the face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. So prepare enough food for five people." The servant prepared the food and sent it to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He called the man and a man who was not called also followed them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, this man is our follower, so give him permission." He said, "Yes."

أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يُكْنَى أَبَا شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ لِغُلَامِهِ وَيْحَكَ إنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُ فِي وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْجُوعَ فَاعْمَلْ طَعَامًا يَكْفِي خَمْسَةً فَعَمِلَهُ فَبَعَثَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَدَعَاهُ فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ لَمْ يُدْعَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ هَذَا تَبِعَنَا فَتَأْذَنُ لَهُ» فَقَالَ نَعَمْ

[Machine] Abi Shuayb had a servant who was a welder. When he saw how exhausted the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his companions were, he ordered his servant to bring enough meat for five people. So he sent a message to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to bring a fifth of five. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came with a fifth for five people, and a sixth man followed them. When they reached the door of Abi Shuayb, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Indeed, you sent for five, and this man has joined us. If you allow him, he will enter, otherwise he will go back." Abi Shuayb replied, "No, I have allowed him, so let him eat."

كَانَ لِأَبِي شُعَيْبٍ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ فَلَمَّا رَأَى مَا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابِهِ مِنَ الْجَهْدِ أَمَرَ غُلَامَهُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ بِلَحْمٍ يَكْفِي خَمْسَةً فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنِ ائْتِنَا خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ وَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ سَادِسٌ فَلَمَّا انْتَهَى إِلَى بَابِ أَبِي شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ «إنَّكَ أَرْسَلْتَ إِلَى خَمْسَةٍ وَإِنَّ هَذَا قَدْ تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ دَخَلَ وَإِلَّا رَجَعَ» فَقَالَ لَا بَلْ قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ فَلْيَأْكُلْ

[Machine] It is said that he is called Abu Shuayb and he had a young apprentice. He said to his apprentice, "I have seen hunger in the face of the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , so perhaps I will invite him to a meal on the fifth day." He prepared a meal for the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , and invited him on the fifth day. A man followed them, so the Messenger of Allah, ﷺ , said, "A man has followed us, so if you wish, give him permission."

يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ وَكَانَ لَهُ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ فَقَالَ لِغُلَامِهِ إِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُ فِي وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْجُوعَ لَعَلِّي أَدْعُوهُ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَصَنَعَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ طَعَامًا فَدَعَاهُ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «قَدْ تَبِعَنَا رَجُلٌ فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ تَأْذَنَ لَهُ فَائْذَنْ لَهُ»

[Machine] Make enough food for our servant, five or six servings, so that I may invite the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the fifth serving. Accordingly, they invited him and a man followed them. The Prophet ﷺ said, "Indeed, you invited me for the fifth serving, and this man has accompanied us. If you wish, you may allow him, and if you wish, you may leave him." He said, "No, I will allow him."

لِغُلَامِهِ اجْعَلْ لَنَا طَعَامًا يَكْفِي خَمْسَةً أَوْ سِتَّةً لَعَلِّي أَدْعُو رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَدَعَاهُمْ وَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِنَّكَ دَعَوْتَنِي خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ وَإِنَّ هَذَا تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ وَإنْ شِئْتَ تَرَكْتَهُ» قَالَ بَلْ آذَنُ لَهُ

0 ye, prepare for us food sufficient for five persons, for I intend to invite Allah's Apostle ﷺ who would be the fifth amongst the five. He (the narrator) reported that he then prepared the food and came to Allah's Apostle ﷺ and invited all the five (including him) who was the fifth amongst them to the feast. A man followed him and when Allah's Apostle ﷺ reached the door, he said: This man has followed us; if you like you may permit him (to join the meal) and if you like he can go back. Thereupon the person said: Messenger of Allah, I permit him. (Using translation from Muslim 2036a)

يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ وَكَانَ لَهُ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ فَرَأَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَعَرَفَ فِي وَجْهِهِ الْجُوعَ فَقَالَ لِغُلَامِهِ وَيْحَكَ اصْنَعْ لِي طَعَامًا فَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَدْعُوَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَصَنَعَ ثُمَّ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَدَعَاهُ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ الْبَابَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِنَّ هَذَا تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَائْذَنْ لَهُ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ رَجَعَ» قَالَ لَا بَلْ آذَنُ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ

[Machine] "He is called Abu Shuayb to a boy who is a butcher. Make me enough food for five people, for I have seen hunger in the face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . So he made food for him, then he sent it to the Prophet ﷺ and those who were with him. When the Prophet ﷺ got up, a man followed them who was not with them when they were invited. When they reached the door, the man said to the owner of the house, 'A man followed me who was not with us when you invited us. If you allow him, he may enter.' The owner said, 'We have allowed him, so let him enter.'"

يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ لِغُلَامٍ لَهُ لَحَّامٍ اصْنَعْ لِي طَعَامًا يَكْفِي خَمْسَةً فَإِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُ فِي وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْجُوعَ فَصَنَعَ لَهُ طَعَامًا ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَجُلسائِهِ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا قَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ تَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُمْ حِينَ دَعَوْهُ فَلَمَّا انْتَهَوْا إِلَى الْبَابِ قَالَ لِصَاحِبِ الْمَنْزِلِ «إنَّهُ قَدْ تَبِعَنِي رَجُلٌ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ حِينَ دَعَوْتَنَا فَإِنْ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ دَخَلَ» فَقَالَ قَدْ أَذِنَّا لَهُ فَلْيَدْخُلْ

[Machine] I came to the Prophet ﷺ and noticed hunger on his face. I met a young servant who was a butcher, and I ordered him to prepare food for five men. Then, I invited the Prophet ﷺ and five men came, followed by another man. When he reached the door, he said, "This man has been following us. If you wish, allow him to enter, otherwise he will go back." So, I gave him permission.

عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يُكْنَى أَبَا شُعَيْبٍ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَعَرَفْتُ فِي وَجْهِهِ الْجُوعَ فَلَقِيتُ غُلَامًا لِي قَصَّابًا وَأَمَرْتُهُ أَنْ يَصْنَعَ طَعَامًا لِخَمْسِ رِجَالٍ ثُمَّ دَعَوْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَجَاءَ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ وَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ الْبَابَ قَالَ «هَذَا قَدْ تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْ تَأْذَنَ لَهُ وَإِلَّا رَجَعَ» فَأَذِنْتُ لَهُ

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to encourage giving charity. A man would come forward and contribute, and he would bring a handful (of charity), while for some of them the amount would reach one hundred thousand on that day." His brother said, "I witnessed that he would expose himself."

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَأْمُرُ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَيَنْطَلِقُ الرَّجُلُ فَيَتَحَامَلُ فَيَجِيءُ بِالْمُدِّ وَإِنَّ لِبَعْضِهِمُ الْيَوْمَ لَمِائَةَ أَلْفٍ» قَالَ شَقِيقُ فَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّهُ يُعَرِّضُ بِنَفْسِهِ

[Machine] "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to command people to give charity. A man would then go and collect provisions and come back with a mountain of donations. Indeed, some of them would give up to a hundred thousand (dirhams). A miserable brother said, 'I saw that he would expose himself.'"

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَأْمُرُ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَيَنْطَلِقُ الرَّجُلُ فَيَتَحَامَلُ فَيَجِيءُ بِالْمُدِّ وَإِنَّ لِبَعْضِهِمُ الْيَوْمَ لَمِائَةَ أَلْفٍ» قَالَ شَقِيقٌ فَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّهُ يُعَرِّضُ بِنَفْسِهِ

[Machine] We used to compete with each other in giving charity. One of us would bring a small amount, while another man would bring half a saa. Then, some hypocrites would mock us. So, the verse (Those who defame the voluntary givers among the believers in the charities) was revealed.

كُنَّا نَتَحَامَلُ فَيَجِيءُ أَحَدُنَا بِالصَّدَقَةِ الْقَلِيلَةِ وَيَجِيءُ الرَّجُلُ بِالنِّصْفِ صَاعٍ فَيَلْمِزُنَا نَاسٌ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَنَزَلَتْ {الَّذِينَ يَلْمِزُونَ الْمُطَّوِّعِينَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي الصَّدَقَاتِ} الْآيَةَ