أَن النَّبِيّ ﷺ كَانَ يَدْعُو عَلَى أَرْبَعَةٍ فَنَزَلَتْ { لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ}
See similar narrations below:
Collected by Qurʾān, Bukhārī, Tirmidhī, Nasāʾī, Aḥmad, Ibn Ḥibbān, Bazzār, Nasāʾī's Kubrá, SuyūṭīNot for you, ˹O Muhammad, but for Allah˺, is the decision whether He should ˹cut them down˺ or forgive them or punish them, for indeed, they are wrongdoers.
لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ
That he heard the Prophet, after raising his head from the bowing in morning prayer, saying, "O Allah, our Lord! All the praises are for you." And in the last (rakʿa) he said, "O Allah! Curse so-and-so and so--and-so." And then Allah revealed:-- 'Not for you (O Muhammad) is the decision, (but for Allah), whether He turns in mercy to them or punish them, for they are indeed wrongdoers.' (3.128)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ فِي الأَخِيرَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ}
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was supplicating against four people, so Allah, Blessed and Most High, revealed: Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy towards them or punishes them; verily they are the wrongdoers (3:128). So Allah guided them to Islam."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَدْعُو عَلَى أَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ (لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ ) فَهَدَاهُمُ اللَّهُ لِلإِسْلاَمِ
He heard the Prophet ﷺ, when he raised his head in the last rak'ah of the subh prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so," supplicating against some of the hypocrites. Then Allah revealed the words: "Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punishes them; verily, they are the wrongdoers."
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ حِينَ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنْ صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ الآخِرَةِ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا يَدْعُو عَلَى أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ { لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ }
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was supplicating against four people, so Allah, Blessed and Most High, revealed: Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy towards them or punishes them; verily they are the wrongdoers (3:128). So Allah guided them to Islam." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3005)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَدْعُو عَلَى أَرْبَعَةٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128] قَالَ وَهَدَاهُمُ اللهُ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ
[AI] The Prophet ﷺ used to pray against certain men of the polytheists and call them by their names, until Allah revealed, "It is not for you to decide a matter, whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punish them; for they are indeed wrong-doers" [Quran 3:128]. So he stopped doing that.
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدْعُو عَلَى رِجَالٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يُسَمِّيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ حَتَّى أَنْزَلَ اللهُ {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128] فَتَرَكَ ذَلِكَ
He heard the Prophet ﷺ, when he raised his head in the last rak'ah of the subh prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so," supplicating against some of the hypocrites. Then Allah revealed the words: "Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punishes them; verily, they are the wrongdoers." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1078)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ حِينَ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ قَالَ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْآخِرَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ اللهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا دَعَا عَلَى نَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128]
[AI] He heard the Messenger of Allahﷺ say when he raised his head from the bowing position in the last cycle of dawn prayer: "O Allah, curse so-and-so, and so-and-so, and so-and-so." Then he says: "Allah hears the one who praises Him. Our Lord, to You is all praise." Then Allah Almighty revealed: "{It is not for you (O Muhammad) to guide them; but Allah guides whom He wills. And whatever good you (believers) spend is for yourselves, and you do not spend except seeking the Face of Allah. And whatever you spend of good - it will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.} [Al-Imran 128]."
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْآخِرَةِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ يَقُولُ اللهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا بَعْدَمَا يَقُولُ سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128]
[AI] The Prophet ﷺ said on the day of Uhud, while wiping the blood from his face, "How will a people succeed who harmed their prophet and broke their covenant with him, while he was calling them to Allah?"
So Allah revealed, "It is not for you [O Muhammad] to decide; whether He should turn in mercy to them or punish them, indeed, they are wrongdoers." [Surah Al-Imran 3:128]
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَهُوَ يَسْلُتُ الدَّمَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ كَيْفَ يُفْلِحُ قَوْمٌ شَجُّوا نَبِيَّهُمْ وَكَسَرُوا رَبَاعِيَتَهُ وَهُوَ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى اللهِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128]
ذِكْرُ خَبَرٍ قَدْ يُوهِمُ غَيْرَ الْمُتَبَحِّرِ فِي صِنَاعَةِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّ الْقُنُوتَ عِنْدَ حُدُوثِ الْحَادِثَةِ غَيْرُ جَائِزٍ لِأَحَدٍ أَصْلًا
He heard the Prophet ﷺ, when he raised his head in the last rak'ah of the subh prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so," supplicating against some of the hypocrites. Then Allah revealed the words: "Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punishes them; verily, they are the wrongdoers." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1078)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ حِينَ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ «رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ» فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْآخِرَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا» دَعَا عَلَى أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ}
ذِكْرُ الْخَبَرِ الْمُدْحِضِ قَوْلَ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ
[AI] "Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ used to supplicate against certain individuals in his prayer. So, Allah revealed: 'You have no authority over the matter, [O Muhammad], or over them. So, do not blame yourself for their disbelief or be distressed by their actions. Indeed, they are wrongdoers.'"
«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَدْعُو عَلَى أَقْوَامٍ فِي قُنُوتِهِ» فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ}
ذِكْرُ مَا يُسْتَحَبُّ لِلْمَرْءِ تَرْكُ اللَّعْنِ عَلَى الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِي قُنُوتِهِ، إِذَا كَانَ مِمَّنْ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ
He heard the Prophet ﷺ, when he raised his head in the last rak'ah of the subh prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so," supplicating against some of the hypocrites. Then Allah revealed the words: "Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punishes them; verily, they are the wrongdoers." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1078)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ حِينَ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ «رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ» فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْآخِرَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا» وَدَعَا عَلَى أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ}
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي صَلاةِ الْفَجْرِ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ يَدْعُو عَلَى نَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ { لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ}
He heard the Prophet ﷺ, when he raised his head in the last rak'ah of the subh prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so," supplicating against some of the hypocrites. Then Allah revealed the words: "Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punishes them; verily, they are the wrongdoers." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1078)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فِي صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ الْآخِرَةِ قَالَ اللهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا دَعَا عَلَى نَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128] قَالَ لنا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ أَحَدٌ مِنَ الثِّقَاتِ إِلَّا مَعْمَرٌ
He heard the Prophet ﷺ, when he raised his head in the last rak'ah of the subh prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so," supplicating against some of the hypocrites. Then Allah revealed the words: "Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardon) them or punishes them; verily, they are the wrongdoers." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 1078)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فِي صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ الْأَخِيرَةِ يَقُولُ «اللهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا» دَعَا عَلَى نَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128]
That he heard Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when raising his head from bowing of the first rakʿa of the morning prayer, saying, "O Allah! Curse so-and-so and so-and-so" after he had said, "Allah hears him who sends his praises to Him. Our Lord, all the Praises are for you!" So Allah revealed:-- "Not for you (O Muhammad! )......(till the end of Verse) they are indeed wrong-doers." (3.128) (Using translation from Bukhārī 4069)
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأَخِيرَةِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ يَقُولُ اللهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا بَعْدَمَا يَقُولُ «سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ» فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128]
[AI] Anas said that the cheek of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was fractured on the day of Uhud and bled, and he wiped away the blood from his face and said, "How can a people succeed who have smeared the face of their Prophet while he is calling them to Islam?" So Allah revealed, "It is not for you [O Muhammad], to decide a matter. If it had been an immediate decision, they would have been judged immediately. But to Allah belongs the outcome of [all] affairs. Or He will give them repentance and forgiveness, for indeed they have been wrongdoers." [Quran 3:128] The wording is from Khalid.
قَالَ أَنَسٌ كُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَشُجَّ فَجَعَلَ الدَّمُ يَسِيلُ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ وَمَسَحَ الدَّمَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ وَيَقُولُ «كَيْفَ يُفْلِحُ قَوْمٌ خَضَبُوا وَجْهَ نَبِيِّهِمْ وَهُوَ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ؟» فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} [آل عمران 128] اللَّفْظُ لِخَالِدٍ
"عَنِ ابْن عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِىَّ ﷺ قَامَ في صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ حينَ رَفَعَ رَأسَهُ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ لَمَّا قَالَ: رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، وَفِى الرَّكْعَةِ الآخِرَة قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا، دَعَا عَلَى نَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقيِنَ، فَأَنْزلَ الله {لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ} ".
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