ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْأَنْبِذَةِ الَّتِي يَحِلُّ شَرَابُهَا لِمَنْ أَرَادَهَا
[Machine] "So if it is not permissible to sell it, buy it, or engage in commerce with it for a Muslim, then the one who does that among them is like the example of the Children of Israel who were forbidden from consuming fat, so they sold it and consumed its wealth. Then they asked him about coloring. Ibn Abbas said, 'What is this coloring that you are asking about?' They said, 'This is grapes that are cooked and put into the container.' He said, 'What is the container?' They said, 'It is a small clay pot.' He said, 'Does it intoxicate?' They said, 'When there is more of it, it intoxicates.' He said, 'Then every intoxicant is forbidden.' Then they asked him about wine. He said, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went on a journey and returned, and some of his companions had prepared wine in leather skins, gourds, and pitchers. He ordered them to pour it out, and he ordered a ditch to be dug, and it was poured into it along with raisins and water. So he used to leave it overnight and drink from it during his day and night, until the next day, and from the morning until the evening, and when the next day came, he would pour out whatever was left.'"
«فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَصْلُحُ بَيْعُهُ وَلَا شِرَاؤُهُ وَلَا التِّجَارَةُ فِيهِ لِمُسْلِمٍ وَإِنَّمَا مَثَلُ مِنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُمْ مَثَلُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومُ فَلَمْ يَأْكُلُوهَا فَبَاعُوهَا وَأَكَلُوا أَثْمَانَهَا» ثُمَّ سَأَلُوهُ عَنِ الطِّلَاءِ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَمَا طِلَاؤُكُمْ هَذَا الَّذِي تُسْأَلُونَ عَنْهُ؟ «قَالُوا هَذَا الْعِنَبُ يُطْبَخُ ثُمَّ يُجْعَلُ فِي الدِّنَانِ قَالَ وَمَا الدِّنَانُ؟ قَالُوا دِنَانٌ مُقَيِّرَةٌ قَالَ أَيُسْكِرُ؟ قَالُوا إِذَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْهُ أَسْكَرَ قَالَ » فَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ «ثُمَّ سَأَلُوهُ عَنِ النَّبِيذِ قَالَ خَرَجَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ فَرَجَعَ وَنَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ قَدِ انْتَبِذُوا نَبِيذًا فِي نَقِيرٍ وَحَنَاتِمَ وَدُبَّاءٍ فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَأُهْرِيقَتْ وَأَمَرَ بِسِقَاءٍ فَجُعِلَ فِيهِ زَبِيبٌ وَمَاءٌ فَكَانَ يُنْبَذُ لَهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَيُصْبِحُ فَيَشْرَبُهُ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ وَلَيْلَتَهُ الَّتِي يَسْتَقْبِلُ وَمِنَ الْغَدِ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ فَإِذَا أَمْسَى فَشَرِبَ وَسَقَى فَإِذَا أَصْبَحَ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ أَهْرَاقَهُ»