40. Book of Drinks (1/3)
٤٠۔ كِتَابُ الْأَشْرِبَةِ ص ١
ذِكْرُ إِبَاحَةِ الشُّرْبِ فِي الْأَقْدَاحِ ضِدَّ قَوْلِ مَنْ كَرِهَهُ مِنَ الْمُتَصَوِّفَةِ
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ visited a man from the Ansar, accompanied by his companion. The Prophet ﷺ greeted him and his companion, and the man returned the greeting and said, "May my father and mother be sacrificed for you in a hot hour." The Prophet ﷺ said to him, "If you have water that has been left overnight in a container, give us to drink from it, otherwise, we will be satisfied." The man turned to get water from the wall, and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I have fresh water, so come with me to my small pool." He went with him to a small pool, poured water into a cup, and milked a chicken into it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ drank from it, then the man who came with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ drank from it.
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَمَعَهُ صَاحِبٌ فَسَلَّمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَصَاحِبُهُ فَرَدَّ الرَّجُلُ وَقَالَ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي فِي سَاعَةٍ حَارَّةٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ «إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَكَ مَاءٌ بَاتَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةَ فِي شَنَّةٍ فَاسْقِنَاهُ وَإِلَّا كَرَعْنَا» وَالرَّجُلُ يُحَوِّلُ الْمَاءَ فِي حَائِطِهِ فَقَالَ عِنْدِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَاءٌ بَائِتٌ فَانْطَلِقْ إِلَى الْعَرِيشِ وَانْطَلَقَ بِهِمَا إِلَى عَرِيشَةٍ فَسَكَبَ فِي قَدَحٍ مَاءً ثُمَّ حَلَبَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ دَاجِنٍ لَهُ فَشَرِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ عَادَ فَشَرِبَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي جَاءَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ
ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنِ الشُّرْبِ فِي الثَّلْمِ الَّذِي يَكُونُ فِي الْأَقْدَاحِ وَالْأَوَانِي
The apostle of Allah ﷺ forbade drinking from the broken place (of a cup) and blowing into a drink. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3722)
«نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الشُّرْبِ مِنْ ثَلْمَةِ الْقَدَحِ وَأَنْ يُنْفَخَ فِي الشَّرَابِ»
ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنِ الشُّرْبِ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِ الْأَسْقِيَةِ
[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade a man from drinking directly from the container and from breathing into the utensil."
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى أَنْ يَشْرَبَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ فِي السِّقَاءِ وَأَنْ يَتَنَفَّسَ فِي الْإِنَاءِ»
ذِكْرُ الْعِلَّةِ الَّتِي مِنْ أَجْلِهَا زُجِرَ عَنْ هَذَا الْفِعْلِ
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade tipping up water skins in order to drink from their mouths.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3418)
«نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ اخْتِنَاثِ الْأَسْقِيَةِ أَنْ يُشْرَبَ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِهَا»
ذِكْرُ إِبَاحَةِ شُرْبِ الْمَاءِ إِذَا كَانَ قَائِمًا
[Machine] "That the Prophet ﷺ entered upon her and drank from a container while he was standing, so she approached him and took it from him and held onto it."
«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا فَشَرِبَ مِنْ فَمِ قِرْبَةٍ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ فَقَامَتْ إِلَيْهِ فَقَطَعَتْهُ فَأَمْسَكَتْهُ»
ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنِ الشَّيْءِ الَّذِي يُبِيحُهُ الْفِعْلُ الَّذِي ذَكَرْنَاهُ قَبْلُ
Anas reported Allah's Apostle ﷺ disapproved the drinking of water while standing. (Using translation from Muslim 2024a)
«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَى عَنِ الشُّرْبِ قَائِمًا»
ذِكْرُ تَرْكِ إِنْكَارِ الْمُصْطَفَى ﷺ عَلَى فَاعِلِ الْفِعْلِ الَّذِي ذَكَرْنَاهُ
“At the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ we used to eat while walking, and drink while standing up.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3301)
«كُنَّا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَأْكُلُ وَنَحْنُ نَمْشِي وَنَشْرَبُ وَنَحْنُ قِيَامٌ»
ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنْ أَنْ يَشْرَبَ الْمَرْءُ وَهُوَ غَيْرُ قَاعِدٍ
It was narrated from Anas that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade drinking while standing up. (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3424)
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ زَجَرَ عَنِ الشُّرْبِ قَائِمًا»
ذِكْرُ الْعِلَّةِ الَّتِي مِنْ أَجْلِهَا نُهِيَ عَنْ هَذَا الْفِعْلِ
[Machine] From the Prophet ﷺ , he said, "If the one who drinks water while standing knew what is in his stomach, he would vomit it out."
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الَّذِي يَشْرَبُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ مَا فِي بَطْنِهِ لَاسْتَقَاءَ»
ذِكْرُ تَرْكِ الْإِنْكَارِ عَلَى مُرْتَكِبِ هَذَا الْفِعْلِ
“At the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ we used to eat while walking, and drink while standing up.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3301)
«كُنَّا نَأْكُلُ وَنَحْنُ نَمْشِي وَنَشْرَبُ وَنَحْنُ قِيَامٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ»
ذِكْرُ اسْتِعْمَالِ الْمُصْطَفَى ﷺ هَذَا الْفِعْلَ الْمَزْجُورَ عَنْهُ
[Machine] We prayed Dhuhr with Ali, then we went out to the spacious area. He called for a container containing a drink, and he took it. He rinsed his mouth, snorted water up his nose, wiped his face, arms, head, and feet. Then he drank from the remaining water while standing. Then he said, "Indeed, there are people who dislike drinking while standing, and they are standing. Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did the same as I did and said, 'This is the ablution for those who have not performed ablution.'"
صَلَّيْنَا مَعَ عَلِيٍّ الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ خَرَجْنَا إِلَى الرَّحْبَةِ قَالَ فَدَعَا بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ شَرَابٌ فَأَخَذَهُ فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَمَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ وَرَأْسَهُ وَقَدَمَيْهِ ثُمَّ شَرِبَ فَضْلَهُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ نَاسًا يَكْرَهُونَ أَنْ يَشْرَبُوا وَهُمْ قِيَامٌ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَنَعَ مِثْلَ مَا صَنَعْتُ وَقَالَ «هَذَا وُضُوءُ مَنْ لَمْ يُحْدِثْ»
ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنِ النَّفْخِ فِي الشَّرَابِ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ الشُّرْبَ
[Machine] Did you hear the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbid blowing in drinks? Abu Sa'id replied, "Yes." A man said to him, "O Messenger of Allah, I cannot quench my thirst with just one breath." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Then remove the cup from your mouth and take a breath." The man said, "But I see spit in it." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Then pour it out."
«سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَنْهَى عَنِ النَّفْخِ فِي الشَّرَابِ؟ » قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ نَعَمْ قَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لَا أَرْوَى مِنْ نَفَسٍ وَاحِدٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فَأَبِنِ الْقَدَحَ عَنْ فِيكَ ثُمَّ تَنَفَّسْ» قَالَ فَإِنِّي أَرَى الْقَذَاةَ فِيهِ قَالَ «فَأَهْرِقْهَا»
ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنِ التَّنَفُّسِ فِي الْإِنَاءِ عِنْدَ الشُّرْبِ لِلشَّارِبِ
Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whenever anyone of you drinks water, he should not breathe in the drinking utensil, and whenever anyone of you goes to a lavatory, he should neither touch his penis nor clean his private parts with his right hand." (Using translation from Bukhārī 153)
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِذَا شَرِبَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلَا يَتَنَفَّسْ فِي الْإِنَاءِ»
ذِكْرُ مَا يُسْتَحَبُّ لِلْمَرْءِ التَّنَفُّسُ عِنْدَ شُرْبِهِ لِيَكُونَ فَرْقًا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْبَهَائِمِ فِيهِ
Abu Qatada reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Apostle ﷺ forbade breathing in a vessel. (Using translation from Muslim 267d)
«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ ثَلَاثًا»
ذِكْرُ الْعِلَّةِ الَّتِي مِنْ أَجْلِهَا كَانَ يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ ثَلَاثًا ﷺ
[Machine] The translation of the provided sentence in English is: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to take three breaths after drinking and say, 'It is more refreshing, healing, and satisfying.'"
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا شَرِبَ يَتَنَفَّسُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَقَالَ «هُوَ أَهْنَأُ وَأَبْرَأُ وَأَمْرَأُ»
ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنْ أَكْلِ الْمَرْءِ وَشُرْبِهِ بِشِمَالِهِ قَصْدًا لِمُخَالَفَةِ الشَّيْطَانِ فِيهِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "None of you should eat with his left hand or drink with his left hand, for the shaytan eats and drinks with his left hand." Ibn 'Uyaynah said, "O Abu 'Urwah, Az-Zuhri narrated this from Abu Bakr ibn 'Ubayd Allah, and Ma'mar said, 'Az-Zuhri used to narrate hadith from the people of a particular group, so perhaps this (hadith) is from them.'
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا يَأْكُلْ أَحَدُكُمْ بِشِمَالِهِ وَلَا يَشْرَبْ بِشِمَالِهِ فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَأْكُلُ بِشِمَالِهِ وَيَشْرَبُ بِشِمَالِهِ» فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ يَا أَبَا عُرْوَةَ إِنَّ الزُّهْرِيَّ رَوَى هَذَا عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ مَعْمَرٌ إِنَّ الزُّهْرِيَّ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ بِالْحَدِيثِ عَنِ النَّفْرِ فَلَعَلَّ هَذَا مِنْهُ
ذِكْرُ إِبَاحَةِ اسْتِعْذَابِ الْمَرْءِ الْمَاءَ لِيَشْرَبَهُ إِذَا كَانَ فِي مَوْضِعٍ فِيهِ الْمِيَاهُ غَيْرُ عَذْبَةٍ
[Machine] "It is reported that the Prophet peace be upon him used to seek water for himself from the water houses."
«أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُسْتَعْذَبُ لَهُ الْمَاءُ مِنْ بُيُوتِ السُّقْيَا»
ذِكْرُ الْأَمْرِ لِمَنْ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَهُ وَهُوَ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ وَأَرَادَ مُنَاوَلَتَهُمْ أَنْ يَبْدَأَ بِالَّذِي عَنْ يَمِينِهِ
The Prophet ﷺ was brought milk that was mixed with water. A nomad Arab was on his right and Abu Bakr was on his left. He himself drank and gave it to the nomad Arab, and said: He who is on the right , then he who is on his right then he who is on his right. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3726)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِلَبَنٍ قَدْ شِيبَ بِمَاءٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَشَرِبَ ثُمَّ أَعْطَى الْأَعْرَابِيَّ وَقَالَ «الْأَيْمَنُ فَالْأَيْمَنُ»
ذِكْرُ الْأَمْرِ لِمَنْ أُتِيَ بِالْمَاءِ لِيَشْرَبَهُ أَنْ يُنَاوِلَ مَنْ عَنِ يَمِينِهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ الْأَفْضَلُ وَالْأَجَلُّ
The Prophet ﷺ was brought milk that was mixed with water. A nomad Arab was on his right and Abu Bakr was on his left. He himself drank and gave it to the nomad Arab, and said: He who is on the right , then he who is on his right then he who is on his right. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3726)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِلَبَنٍ وَقَدْ شِيبَ بِمَاءٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَشَرِبَ ثُمَّ أَعْطَى الْأَعْرَابِيَّ وَقَالَ «الْأَيْمَنُ فَالْأَيْمَنُ»
ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ مَا يَعْمَلُ الْمَرْءُ إِذَا أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ وَعِنْدَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ أَرَادَ شُرْبَهُ وَسَقْيَهُمْ مِنْهُ
A drink (milk mixed with water) was brought to Messenger of Allah ﷺ who drank some of it. A boy was sitting to his right, and some old men to his left. Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to the boy, "Do you allow me to give the rest of the drink to these people?" The boy said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I will not give preference to anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which you have drunk." Messenger of Allah ﷺ then handed the bowl (of drink) to the boy. (See Hadith No. 541). (Using translation from Bukhārī 2451)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلَامٌ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ الْأَشْيَاخُ فَقَالَ لِلْغُلَامِ «أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَ هَؤُلَاءِ؟ » فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَا أُوثِرُ بِنَصِيبِي مِنْكَ أَحَدًا قَالَ فَتَلَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي يَدِهِ
ذِكْرُ خَبَرٍ قَدْ يُوهِمُ مَنْ لَمْ يُحْكِمْ صِنَاعَةَ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّهُ مُضَادٌّ لِخَبَرِ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الَّذِي ذَكَرْنَاهُ
The Prophet ﷺ was brought milk that was mixed with water. A nomad Arab was on his right and Abu Bakr was on his left. He himself drank and gave it to the nomad Arab, and said: He who is on the right , then he who is on his right then he who is on his right. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3726)
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ شَرِبَ لَبَنًا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ* فَأَعْطَى الْأَعْرَابِيَّ فَضْلَهُ وَقَالَ «الْأَيْمَنُ فَالْأَيْمَنُ»
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ هَذَا اللَّبَنَ كَانَ مَشُوبًا بِالْمَاءِ حَيْثُ سَقَى الْمُصْطَفَى ﷺ
“Pass it around to the right.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3425)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِلَبَنٍ وَقَدْ شِيبَ بِمَاءٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَشَرِبَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «أَعْطَى الْأَعْرَابِيَّ وَقَالَ «الْأَيْمَنُ فَالْأَيْمَنُ»
ذِكْرُ الْأَمْرِ لِلْقَوْمِ إِذَا اجْتَمَعُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ وَأَرَادَ أَحَدُهُمْ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُمْ أَنْ يَبْدَأَ بِهِمْ حَتَّى يَكُونَ هُوَ آخِرَهُمْ شُرْبًا
“The oen who serves water to others should be the last one to drink from it.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3434)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «سَاقِي الْقَوْمِ آخِرُهُمْ»
ذِكْرُ الْعِلَّةِ الَّتِي مِنْ أَجْلِهَا زُجِرَ عَنْ هَذَا الْفِعْلِ
[Machine] That Hudhaifah asked for water so the servant brought him a cup that was slightly full and he refused it and said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'They have it in this world, and we have it in the hereafter.'"
أَنَّ حُذَيْفَةَ اسْتَسْقَى فَأَتَاهُ الْخَادِمُ بِقَدَحٍ مُفَضَّضٍ فَرَدَّهُ وَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «هُوَ لَهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَلَنَا فِي الْآخِرَةِ»
40.1.6 Subsection
٤٠۔١۔٦ ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ هَذَا الْفِعْلَ لَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْهُ ﷺ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً فَقَطْ
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Apostle ﷺ drank (water) from Zamzam while he was standing. (Using translation from Muslim 2027c)
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ شَرِبَ مِنْ مَاءِ زَمْزَمَ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ»
[Machine] "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by Zamzam and then he drank from it while standing, so I brought him a container."
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَرَّ بِزَمْزَمَ فَاسْتَسْقَى فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِالدَّلْوِ فَشَرِبَ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ»
40.1.25 Subsection
٤٠۔١۔٢٥ ذِكْرُ الزَّجْرِ عَنِ الشُّرْبِ فِي أَوَانِي الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ لِمَنْ يَأْمَلُ الشُّرْبَ مِنْهُمَا فِي الْجِنَّانِ
[Machine] Hudhaifah received water from a well in the city, brought to him in a silver container. He threw it away with that container, so Hudhaifah desired to speak to him. When his anger subsided, he said, "I apologize to you for this. I had advised him not to give me water in this container." Then he said, "Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ once stood among us and said, 'Do not drink from silver or gold containers, and do not wear silk or brocade, for indeed they are for them in this world, and for you in the hereafter.'"
اسْتَسْقَى حُذَيْفَةُ مِنْ دِهْقَانٍ بِالْمَدَائِنِ فَأَتَاهُ بِشَرَابٍ فِي إِنَاءٍ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ فَحَذَفَهُ بِهَا فَهِبْنَا حُذَيْفَةَ أَنْ نُكَلِّمَهُ فَلَمَّا سَكَنَ الْغَضَبُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَعْتَذِرُ إِلَيْكُمْ مِنْ هَذَا إِنِّي كُنْتُ تَقَدَّمْتُ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ لَا يَسْقِيَنِي فِي هَذَا ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَامَ فِينَا خَطِيبًا قَالَ «لَا تَشْرَبُوا فِي إِنَاءِ الْفِضَّةِ وَلَا الذَّهَبِ وَلَا تَلْبَسُوا الْحَرِيرَ وَالدِّيبَاجَ فَإِنَّهُ لَهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَلَكُمْ فِي الْآخِرَةِ»
[Machine] "I entered upon Al-Bara' bin 'Azib and I heard him say, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from seven things: gold rings, precious stones, wearing fine striped silk, wearing silk, wearing garments dyed with saffron, drinking from silver vessels.'"
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبِ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ «نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ سَبْعٍ عَنْ خَوَاتِيمِ الذَّهَبِ وَعَنِ الْمَيَاثِرِ وَالْقَسِّيِّ وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الدِّيبَاجِ وَالْحَرِيرِ وَالْإِسْتَبْرَقِ وَعَنِ الشُّرْبِ فِي الْفِضَّةِ»
40.1.26 Subsection
٤٠۔١۔٢٦ ذِكْرُ إِيجَابِ دُخُولِ النَّارِ لِلشَّارِبِ فِي أَوَانِي الْفِضَّةِ إِذَا كَانَ عَالِمًا بِنَهْيِ الْمُصْطَفَى ﷺ
“The one who drinks from a silver vessel is swallowing Hell-fire into his belly.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3413)
عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّ الَّذِي يَشْرَبُ فِي إِنَاءِ الْفِضَّةِ فَإِنَّمَا يُجَرْجِرُ فِي بَطْنِهِ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ»
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever drinks from golden and silver utensils is only dragging the fire of Hell into his stomach."
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «الَّذِي يَشْرَبُ فِي آنِيَةِ الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ إِنَّمَا يُجَرْجِرُ فِي جَوْفِهِ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ»
40.2 [Machine] A chapter on beverages
٤٠۔٢ فَصْلٌ فِي الْأَشْرِبَةِ
“Wine comes from these two trees: The date palm and the grapevine.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3378)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «الْخَمْرُ مِنْ هَاتَيْنِ الشَّجَرَتَيْنِ النَّخْلَةِ وَالْعِنَبَةِ» « أَبُو كَثِيرٍ يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ»
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ هَذَيْنِ الْعَدَدَيْنِ الْمَذْكُورَيْنِ مِنَ النَّخْلَةِ وَالْعِنَبَةِ لَمْ يُرِدْ ﷺ إِبَاحَةَ مَا وَرَاءَهُمَا مِنْ سَائِرِ الْأَشْرِبَةِ
Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about Bit'i, whereupon he said: Every drink that causes intoxication is forbidden. (Using translation from Muslim 2001a)
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْبِتْعِ قَالَ «كُلُّ شَرَابٍ أَسْكَرَ حَرَامٌ»
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ جَلَّ وَعَلَا يَسْقِي مُدْمِنَ الْخَمْرِ مِنْ نَهْرِ الْغُوطَةِ فِي النَّارِ نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهَا
[Machine] The Prophet ﷺ said, "Three types of people will not enter paradise: the habitual drinker of alcohol, the one who cuts off family ties, and the one who believes in magic. And whoever dies as a habitual drinker of alcohol, Allah will make him drink from the river of Ghutah." It was asked, "What is the river of Ghutah?" He replied, "It is a river that flows from the private parts of the adulterous women, causing harm to the people of Hellfire through the smell of their private parts."
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ مُدْمِنُ الْخَمْرِ وَقَاطِعُ الرَّحِمِ وَمُصَدِّقٌ بِالسِّحْرِ وَمَنْ مَاتَ مُدْمِنًا لِلْخَمْرِ سَقَاهُ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا مِنْ نَهْرِ الْغُوطَةِ» قِيلَ وَمَا نَهْرُ الْغُوطَةِ؟ قَالَ «نَهْرٌ يَجْرِي مِنْ فُرُوجِ الْمُومِسَاتِ يُؤْذِي أَهْلَ النَّارِ رِيحُ فُرُوجِهِنَّ»
ذِكْرُ الْبَيَانِ بِأَنَّ مُدْمِنَ الْخَمْرِ قَدْ يَلْقَى اللَّهَ جَلَّ وَعَلَا فِي الْقِيَامَةِ بِإِثْمِ عَابِدِ الْوَثَنِ
“The one who is addicted to wine is like one who worships idols.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3375)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ مُدْمِنَ خَمْرٍ لَقِيَهُ كَعَابِدِ وَثَنٍ»
ذِكْرُ مَا يَجِبُ عَلَى الْمَرْءِ مِنْ مُجَانَبَةِ الْخَمْرِ عَلَى الْأَحْوَالِ؛ لِأَنَّهَا رَأْسُ الْخَبَائِثِ
"I heard 'Uthman, may Allah be pleased with him, say: 'Avoid Khamr for it is the mother of all evils. There was a man among those who came before you who was a devoted worshipper. An immoral woman fell in love with him. She sent her slave girl to him, saying: We are calling you to bear witness. So he set out with her slave girl, and every time he entered a door, she locked it behind him, until he reached a beautiful woman who has with her a boy and a vessel of wine. She said: 'By Allah, I did not call you to bear witness, rather I called you to have intercourse with me, or to drink a cup of this wine, or to kill this boy.' He said: 'Pour me a cup of this wine.' So she poured him a cup. He said: 'Give me more.' And soon he had intercourse with her and killed the boy. So avoid Khamr, for by Allah faith and addiction to Khamr cannot coexist but, one of them will soon expel the other." (Using translation from Nasāʾī 5666)
سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ «اجْتَنِبُوا أُمَّ الْخَبَائِثِ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ قَبْلَكُمْ يَتَعَبَّدُ وَيَعْتَزِلُ النَّاسَ فَعَلِقَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِ خَادِمًا فَقَالَتْ إِنَّا نَدْعُوكَ لِشَهَادَةٍ فَدَخَلَ فَطَفِقَتْ كُلَّمَا يَدْخُلُ بَابًا أَغْلَقَتْهُ دُونَهُ حَتَّى أَفْضَى إِلَى امْرَأَةٍ وَضِيئَةٍ جَالِسَةٍ وَعِنْدَهَا غُلَامٌ وَبَاطِيَةٌ فِيهَا خَمْرٌ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّا لَمْ نَدْعُكَ لِشَهَادَةٍ وَلَكِنْ دَعَوْتُكَ لِتَقْتُلَ هَذَا الْغُلَامَ أَوْ تَقَعَ عَلَيَّ أَوْ تَشْرَبَ كَأْسًا مِنْ هَذَا الْخَمْرِ فَإِنْ أَبَيْتَ صِحْتُ بِكَ وَفَضَحْتُكَ» قَالَ «فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَنَّهُ لَا بُدَّ لَهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ اسْقِينِي كَأْسًا مِنْ هَذَا الْخَمْرِ فَسَقَتْهُ كَأْسًا مِنَ الْخَمْرِ فَقَالَ زِيدِينِي فَلَمْ يَزَلْ حَتَّى وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا وَقَتَلَ النَّفْسَ فَاجْتَنِبُوا الْخَمْرَ فَإِنَّهُ وَاللَّهِ لَا يَجْتَمِعُ الْإِيمَانُ وَإِدْمَانُ الْخَمْرِ فِي صَدْرِ رَجُلٍ أَبَدًا لَيُوشِكَنَّ أَحَدُهُمَا يُخْرِجُ صَاحِبَهُ»
ذِكْرُ الْإِخْبَارِ عَنِ السَّبَبِ الَّذِي مِنْ أَجْلِهِ أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَحْرِيمَ الْخَمْرِ
[Machine] "In the house I was staying, the prohibition of drinking wine had not yet been revealed, so I drank with a group of people. One of them hit me on the nose with the jawbone of a camel because of that. I then went to the Prophet ﷺ and informed him about it. Allah then revealed the prohibition of drinking wine. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'I have also experienced a sword on the day of Badr, so I asked the Prophet ﷺ and Allah revealed the verse: {They ask you about the spoils of war. Say, "The spoils are for Allah and the Messenger.}"'"
«فِيَّ نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ شَرِبْتُ مَعَ قَوْمٍ ذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُحَرَّمَ فَضَرَبَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ عَلَى أَنْفِي بِلَحْيِ جَمَلٍ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَحْرِيمَ الْخَمْرِ قَالَ وَأَصَبْتُ سَيْفًا يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَنَزَلَتْ {يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْأَنْفَالِ قُلِ الْأَنْفَالُ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ}»
ذِكْرُ مَغْفِرَةِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا لِمَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ شَرَابِ الْخَمْرِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَبْلَ نُزُولِ تَحْرِيمِهَا
"Some people among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ died while they had been drinking Khamr. So when it was revealed that it was unlawful, some people among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'How about our companions who died while they were drinking it?' So (the following) Ayah was revealed: Those who believe and do righteous good deeds, there is no sin on them for what they ate (5:93)." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3051)
«مَاتَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُمْ يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُهَا قَالَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَكَيْفَ بِأَصْحَابِنَا الَّذِينَ مَاتُوا وَهُمْ يَشْرَبُونَهَا؟ فَنَزَلَتْ {لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا إِذَا مَا اتَّقَوْا وَآمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ}»
ذِكْرُ تَحْرِيمِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا الْخَمْرَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ بَعْدَ أَنْ كَانَ مُبَاحًا لَهُمْ شُرْبُهُ
"Some people among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ died while they had been drinking Khamr. So when it was revealed that it was unlawful, some people among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'How about our companions who died while they were drinking it?' So (the following) Ayah was revealed: Those who believe and do righteous good deeds, there is no sin on them for what they ate (5:93)." (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3051)
«مَاتَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَهُمْ يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ فَلَمَّا حُرِّمَتْ قَالَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ كَيْفَ بِأَصْحَابِنَا مَاتُوا وَهُمْ يَشْرَبُونَهَا؟ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا}»
ذِكْرُ تَحْرِيمِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا الْخَمْرَ بَعْدَ إِبَاحَتِهِ الَّتِي أَبَاحَهَا لَهُمْ
"While I was taking care of a group of people, including my paternal uncles, and I was the youngest of them, a man came and said: 'Khamr has been forbidden.' I was taking care of them, and was pouring Fadikh (date-wine) for them. They said: 'Pour it away.' So I poured it away." I (the narrator) said to Anas: "What is that?" He said: "Unripe dates and dried dates." Abu Bakr bin Anas said: "That was their wine in those days." And Anas did not deny that. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 5541)
بَيْنَمَا أَنَا قَائِمٌ عَلَى الْحَيِّ وَأَنَا أَصْغَرُهُمْ سِنًّا عَلَى عُمُومَتِي إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ إِنَّهَا حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ وَأَنَا قَائِمٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْقِيهِمْ مِنْ فَضِيخٍ لَهُمْ فَقَالُوا اكْفَأْهَا فَكَفَأْتُهَا «فَقُلْتُ لِأَنَسٍ مَا هُوَ؟ قَالَ الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَنَسٍ كَانَتْ خَمْرَهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَلَمْ يُنْكِرْهُ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ
ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْخَمْرِ الَّذِي نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُهُ وَكَانَ الْقَوْمُ يَشْرَبُونَهَا
The prohibition of wine came down when (the Quranic verse ) came down. It was made from five thing namely, grapes, dates, honey, wheat ,barley. Wine is what infects (khamara) the mind. There are three things I wished that the prophet ﷺ would not leave us until he explained them fully to our satisfaction: (share of) grandfather, one who leaves no descendants or ascendants as hairs, and the details of usury. (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 3669)
سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ عَلَى هَذَا الْمِنْبَرِ يَقُولُ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ وَهِيَ مِنْ خَمْسَةٍ مِنَ الْعِنَبِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَالْعَسَلِ وَالْحِنْطَةِ وَالشَّعِيرِ وَمَا خَامَرَ الْعَقْلَ فَهُوَ خَمْرٌ» ثَلَاثٌ وَدِدْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا عَهْدًا نَنْتَهِي إِلَيْهِ الْجَدُّ وَالْكَلَالَةُ وَأَبْوَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الرِّبَا
ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْخَمْرِ الَّذِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا شُرْبَهَا وَبَيْعَهَا وَشِرَاءَهَا
“Every intoxicant is Khamr (wine) and every Khamr is unlawful.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3390)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ خَمْرٌ وَكُلُّ خَمْرٍ حَرَامٌ»
ذِكْرُ نَفْيِ قَبُولِ صَلَاةِ مَنْ شَرِبَ الْمُسْكِرَ إِلَى أَنْ يَصْحُوَ مِنْ سُكْرِهِ
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "There are three people whom Allah does not accept their prayer and their good deeds are not raised to the heavens: a slave who runs away until he returns to his master and puts his hand in his hand, a woman whose husband is angry with her until he is pleased, and a drunkard until he becomes sober."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ صَلَاةً وَلَا يَرْفَعُ لَهُمْ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ حَسَنَةً الْعَبْدُ الْآبِقُ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى مَوَالِيهِ فَيَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ وَالْمَرْأَةُ السَّاخِطُ عَلَيْهَا زَوْجُهَا حَتَّى يَرْضَى وَالسَّكْرَانُ حَتَّى يَصْحُوَ»
ذِكْرُ اسْتِحْقَاقِ لَعْنِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا مَنْ أَعَانَ فِي الْخَمْرِ لِتُشْرَبَ
[Machine] "He heard Ibn Abbas saying that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'O Muhammad, Allah has cursed intoxicants, its drinkers, its servers, its sellers, its buyers, its carriers, and those who are transported by it.'"
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ فَقَالَ «يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَعَنَ الْخَمْرَ وَعَاصِرَهَا وَمُعْتَصِرَهَا وَحَامِلَهَا وَالْمَحْمُولَةَ إِلَيْهِ وَشَارِبَهَا وَبَائِعَهَا وَمُبْتَاعَهَا وَسَاقِيَهَا وَمُسْقَاهَا»
ذِكْرُ نَفْيِ قَبُولِ صَلَاةِ شَارِبِ الْخَمْرِ بَعْدَ شُرْبِهِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ صَاحِيًا أَيَّامًا مَعْلُومَةً قَبْلَ أَنْ يَتُوبَ
“Whoever drinks wine and gets drunk, his prayer will not be accepted for forty days, and if he dies he will enter Hell, but if he repents, Allah will accept his repentance. If he drinks wine again and gets drunk, his prayer will not be accepted for forty days, and if he dies he will enter Hell, but if he repents, Allah will accept his repentance. If he drinks wine again and gets drunk, his prayer will not be accepted for forty days, and if he dies he will enter Hell, but if he repents Allah will accept his repentance. But if he does it again, then Allah will most certainly make him drink of the mire of the puss or sweat on the Day of Resurrection.” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, what is the mire of the pus or sweat? He said: “The drippings of the people of Hell.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3377)
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَسَكِرَ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهُ صَلَاةٌ أَرْبَعِينَ صَبَاحًا فَإِنْ مَاتَ دَخَلَ النَّارَ فَإِنْ تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَشَرِبَ فَسَكِرَ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهُ صَلَاةٌ أَرْبَعِينَ صَبَاحًا فَإِنْ مَاتَ دَخَلَ النَّارَ فَإِنْ تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَإِنْ عَادَ فَشَرِبَ فَسَكِرَ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهُ صَلَاةٌ أَرْبَعِينَ صَبَاحًا فَإِنْ مَاتَ دَخَلَ النَّارَ فَإِنْ تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُ مِنْ طِينَةِ الْخَبَالِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا طِينَةُ الْخَبَالِ؟ قَالَ «عُصَارَةُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ»
ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْخَمْرِ الَّذِي كَانَ النَّاسُ يَشْرَبُونَهَا قَبْلَ تَحْرِيمِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا إِيَّاهَا عَلَيْهِمْ
[Machine] Umar ibn Al-Khattab delivered a sermon on the pulpit of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . He praised and glorified Allah and then said, "As for what follows, indeed the prohibition of alcohol was revealed on the day of its revelation, and it is made from five substances: grapes, dates, honey, wheat, and barley. And wine is whatever intoxicates the mind."
خَطَبَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ الْخَمْرَ نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُهَا يَوْمَ نَزَلَ وَهِيَ مِنْ خَمْسٍ مِنَ الْعِنَبِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَالْعَسَلِ وَالْحِنْطَةِ وَالشَّعِيرِ وَالْخَمْرُ مَا خَامَرَ الْعَقْلَ»
ذِكْرُ الْأَشْيَاءِ الَّتِي كَانُوا يَتَّخِذُونَ مِنْهَا الْخَمْرَ قَبْلَ نُزُولِ تَحْرِيمِ الْخَمْرِ
I heard 'Umar b. Khattab delivering sermon on the pulpit ol Messenger of Allah ﷺ and saying': Now, coming to the point, O people, there was revealed (the command pertaining to the prohibition of wine) and it was prepared (at that time) out of five things: grape, date, honey, wheat, barley, and wine is that which clouds the intellect, and, O people, I wish Messenger of Allah ﷺ had explained to us in greater detail three things: the inheritance of the grandfather, of one who dies without leaving any issue, and some of the problems of interest. (Using translation from Muslim 3032b)
سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «أَمَّا بَعْدُ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّهُ نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ وَهِيَ مِنْ خَمْسَةٍ مِنَ الْعِنَبِ وَالتَّمْرِ وَالْعَسَلِ وَالْحِنْطَةِ وَالشَّعِيرِ وَالْخَمْرُ مَا خَامَرَ الْعَقْلَ ثَلَاثٌ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ وَدِدْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمْ يُفَارِقْنَا حَتَّى يَعْهَدَ إِلَيْنَا فِيهِنَّ عَهْدًا نَنْتَهِي إِلَيْهِ الْكَلَالَةُ وَالْجَدُّ وَأَبْوَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الرِّبَا»
ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ مَا يُعَاقِبُ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا مَنْ شَرِبَ الْمُسْكِرَ ثُمَّ مَاتَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَتُوبَ فِي جَهَنَّمَ نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهَا
[Machine] The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Every intoxicant is prohibited. Indeed, Allah has made a covenant with whoever drinks intoxicants that He will make him drink from the mud of impurity on the Day of Resurrection."
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ إِنَّ عَلَى اللَّهِ عَهْدًا لِمَنْ شَرِبَ الْمُسْكِرَ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُ مِنْ طِينَةِ الْخَبَالِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»
ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْخَمْرِ الَّتِي كَانَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ تَشْرَبُهَا قَبْلَ تَحْرِيمِهَا
[Machine] "I used to give Abu Talhah, Abu Ubaydah, Ka'b, and Suhayl ibn Bayda dates wine and grape wine until they became intoxicated. Then a caller would call out, saying, 'Indeed, alcohol has been prohibited.' He said, 'By Allah, they did not wait to know its status, whether it was lawful or forbidden.' He said, 'Was it false?' They replied, 'No, it was enough, O Anas.' He said, 'So I stopped serving them.' He said, 'By Allah, I did not leave until they met Allah, and their alcohol was made from grapes and dates.'"
«كُنْتُ أَسْقِي أَبَا طَلْحَةَ وَأَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ وَكَعْبًا وَسُهَيْلَ بْنَ بَيْضَاءَ نَبِيذَ التَّمْرِ وَالْبُسْرِ حَتَّى أَسْرَعَتْ فِيهِمْ فَإِذَا مُنَادٍ يُنَادِي أَلَا إِنَّ الْخَمْرَ قَدْ حُرِّمَتْ قَالَ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا انْتَظَرُوا أَنْ يَعْلَمُوا أَحَقًّا قَالَ أَمْ بَاطِلًا فَقَالُوا اكْفَأْ يَا أَنَسُ قَالَ فَكَفَأْتُهُ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا رَجَعَتْ إِلَى رُءُوسِهِمْ حَتَّى لَقُوا اللَّهَ وَكَانَ خَمْرَهُمُ الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ»
40.2.17 Subsection
٤٠۔٢۔١٧ ذِكْرُ وَصْفِ الْخَمْرِ الَّتِي كَانَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ تَشْرَبُهَا، قَبْلَ تَحْرِيمِ اللَّهِ جَلَّ وَعَلَا إِيَّاهَا عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ
[Machine] "That I filled up your vessels, so I did; and they did not require anything from them until they met Allah. And indeed, it was the good news and dates, and indeed, it was our nourishment on that day."
أَنِ اكْفَأْ مَا فِي آنِيَتِكَ فَفَعَلْتُ فَمَا عَادُوا فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْهَا حَتَّى لَقُوا اللَّهَ وَإِنَّهَا الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ وَإِنَّهَا لَخَمْرُنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ «
I was standing amongst the uncles of my tribe serving them Fadikh while I was the youngest of them, when a person came and said: Verily the use of liqour has been prohibited. They said: Anas, spill it away. So I spilt it. He (one of the narrators. Sulaiman Taimi) said that he asked Anas what that was (the Fadikh). He said: It had been prepared from unripe and ripe dates. Abu Bakr b. Anas said: It was their liquor in those days. Sulaiman said: A person narrated it to me from Anas b. Malik that he had said so. (Using translation from Muslim 1980c)
«كُنْتُ قَائِمًا عَلَى الْحَيِّ عُمُومَتِي أَسْقِيهِمْ مِنْ فَضِيخٍ لَهُمْ وَكُنْتُ أَصْغَرَهُمْ سِنًّا فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ إِنَّهَا قَدْ حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ قَالُوا يَا أَنَسُ اكْفَأْهَا قَالَ فَكَفَأْتُهَا» قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ فَقُلْتُ مَا كَانَتْ؟ قَالَ بُسْرًا وَرُطَبًا قَالَ وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَنَسٍ كَانَتْ خَمْرَهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ